What do you know about the Qinghua ceramics?

China's ancient blue and white porcelain, painting and decorating elegant, porcelain bottom of the text, pattern recognition of a wide range, each period of recognition have distinctive characteristics of the times. According to the form of Qinghua porcelain mark, the type of view, can be divided into five categories of chronological paragraph, auspicious words paragraph, hall name paragraph, praise paragraph and decorative paragraph.　

(1) chronological paragraph

In the blue and white porcelain, with writing, engraving, printing and other methods to indicate the age of porcelain firing paragraph, known as chronological paragraph. China's ancient porcelain mark, to chronicle the main show, chronicle and the emperor's year of the year and the year of the emperor and the year to show the stem and branch of the year of the stem and branch of the two categories. Yongle years of the Ming dynasty, in the blue and white porcelain began to appear on the chronological paragraph, seal script font elegant and smooth, decorated with lotus petal pattern. The Xuanjing mark is dignified and strong. The Chenghua reign mark has an iron stroke and a silver hook, and the glaze has a cloudy aura. The Jiajing reign mark is thick and heavy, with a show hidden within the strength. Previously, the Ming dynasty chronological paragraph summarized as: "Xuande paragraph more, Chenghua paragraph fat, Hongzhi paragraph show, Zhengde paragraph respectful, Jiajing paragraph mixed" five words. Qing dynasty Kangxi paragraph font neat, blue and white material color bright. Yongzheng section of the regular script is strong and powerful, the format is exquisite. Qianlong, Jia, Daoguang paragraph is mostly in seal script, the font is arranged closely, like a seal mark. In recent times, the "Jiangxi Porcelain Company" paragraph more, elegant regular script, which also has the English paragraph "CHINA", is the modern sign of the export of porcelain, is the earliest use of blue and white in the English paragraph. Folk kiln blue and white porcelain chronological paragraph is rare, there are "Daming years made" and so on, the font is sloppy. Written in a casual manner.　

(2) auspicious words

Writing contains auspicious words and phrases, folk blue and white porcelain is often commonly seen. The font is mostly cursive, elegant and elegant, a breath of fresh air. "Fukushoukangning", "long life and wealth", "Wanfu You Tong" and other phrases to express people's aspirations for a happy life.　

(3) hall names

Elegant hall names, names written on porcelain, as a sign of private collection. Bath ink stone house", "if the deep collection", "White Jade Zhai" and so on. Hall name of the porcelain is well-made, has a high collector's value.　

(4) praise paragraph

Send the ceramic art of porcelain love, such as "jade treasure", "ancient treasures", "Changjiang Jade" and so on. . "Brother Wadi Yu" four words, fresh and handsome, very interesting. "Tile" that is, pottery, than porcelain has a long history, is the eldest brother, and porcelain than the beauty of the "jade" more white and moist, "jade" can only be subordinate to the "younger brother "The.　

(5) decorative paragraph

Also known as the "pattern paragraph", with a concise pattern decorating the bottom of the device, for the folk blue and white porcelain characteristic of the paragraph, and seal carving in the "Shaw-shaped seal" has the same thing. The motifs include Bogu, Dark Eight Immortals, and Eight Auspicious Fortunes. The "dried beans" in the decorative paragraph for the diamond-shaped frame structure, like modern architecture in the skyscraper, is the folk workshop mark, also known as the "flower bet".

Color

"Suma Li Qing", also known as "Zunibu Qing", is a high-quality color used in the late Yuan and early Ming Jingdezhen blue and white porcelain, according to expert testimony from Iraq.　

During the Yongle period of the Ming Dynasty, Zheng He made seven trips to the West to bring back a batch of "Zunibu Qing" material from the Islamic region, which contains high iron and low manganese, and presents a sapphire-like vivid color under the appropriate fire, and because of the high iron content, there will be black spots on the blue and white flowers in the process of firing, which adds to the beauty of nature.

This is also one of the characteristics of Yongle blue and white porcelain.

The scope of the collection selection is as follows:

I. Selection object art customers in China.

Two, selection criteria

(a) selection category porcelain, jade, gold, silver and bronze, wood, Chinese calligraphy and painting, oil painting, jewelry, bamboo, wood, teeth and horn carving, gold stone seal carving, sculpture, textile (except cross-stitch), handicrafts, literature, postal, tickets, badges, specimens of strange stones, jewelry, miscellaneous items, etc..

(2) The volume and weight of each item shall not exceed 40 x 50 x 60 centimeters and the weight shall not exceed 5 kilograms. If the volume weight exceeds the limit, additional charges will apply.

Warm reminder: "Collection Selection Reference Standards"

1, the appearance of the seller

2, cultural, historical significance

3, whether the items to the generation

4, rarity

5, the market heat

6, the value of the material

7, non-lawfully prohibited cultural relics, curiosities, etc.