Ru Shi Tao is an important part of Chinese culture, what do they refer to? Who are the representative figures?

China's long history has produced a rich and splendid culture that has endured for a long time. Among them, the most famous Chinese philosophical culture is an important part of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism.

Confucianism and Confucianism; Buddhism and Buddhism; Taoism.

Below we will briefly introduce these cultures and point out their representatives.?

Confucianism: a doctrine founded by Confucius, with far-reaching influence on later generations

It must not be unfamiliar to anyone to mention Confucianism, which is pretty much one of the doctrines that has had the greatest influence on Chinese history.

The representative figure of Confucianism is naturally Confucius, known as "the teacher of all ages", the Confucius Sage. He was a native of the state of Lu (present-day Qufu, Shandong Province) during the Spring and Autumn Period, and was a great thinker, philosopher and educator in ancient China.

Schooling during the Spring and Autumn period was mostly monopolized by the officials, and it was difficult for the children of poor families to afford to go to school, Confucius founded private schools at that time, and cultivated 3,000 disciples and seventy-two sages, which led to the spread of Confucianism.?

The core idea of Confucius' doctrine can be summarized in the word "benevolence", which is expanded to include ren, righteousness, propriety, wisdom, faith, loyalty, filial piety, fraternity, courage, and forgiveness. Until now, these values are y influencing us and are the foundation of the culture of the Chinese nation.?

Shakya: the fruit of foreign culture in the Chinese land

Shakya, is Buddhism, we look at the "Journey to the West", the Tang Monk and his disciples can be said to be the children of Shakya, the Buddhist disciples.

Just like the "Journey to the West" inside the account, the Tang Monk needs to go to the West to get the same, in fact, Buddhist culture from the roots of a foreign culture, It originated in ancient India, the founder of the Chodarmak Siddhartha, that is, we are familiar with the Buddha Sakyamuni. ?

Legend has it that Chodama Siddhartha was the son of a chieftain in ancient India, and at the age of 29, he was stranded in exile, and after a few years of hard thinking, he was able to cultivate the right fruits under the Bodhi Tree, and founded the doctrine of Buddhism.?

The core idea of this doctrine is, frankly speaking, to guide people to goodness, so that people can "repair the afterlife", the same as the image of Buddhism that we see in movies and TV dramas.

It's worth noting that Buddhism has since faded in India itself, but has instead been well integrated into Chinese culture, and our country has become the most populous Buddhist country.

Taoism: the doctrine of Laozi, which emphasizes tranquility and the law of nature

Taoism is also a major school of traditional Chinese philosophical thought, and is the origin of what we commonly refer to as "Taoism".

There are many representatives of Taoism, such as Lao Zi, Zhuang Zi, Lie Zi, and so on, but if you want to mention only one person, it's Lao Zi.

Lao Zi, named Li Er, a person in the late Spring and Autumn period, counting with Confucius is the same period.

These two old men have met before, and it is rumored that Confucius once commented on Laozi: "I see Laozi today, and he is like a dragon! The meaning is that this person's thoughts are broad and unfathomable, just like the ever-changing dragon that makes people elusive.?

Lao Zi's thought, if summarized into one word, is "nothing", his "Tao Te Ching" recorded in the "everything under the sun is born in the existence of the existence of the nothing", "nothing" , "everything under the heaven is born in the existence of the nothing", "nothing" , "nothing" . The Tao Te Ching states that "everything under the sun is born from existence, and existence is born from nothing", preaching for tranquility and naturalness.

Ru Shi Tao, all three, is an important part of our culture, constructed the foundation of Chinese civilization, as modern people, we have to take the essence, remove the dross, continue to carry forward the excellent traditional culture!