Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the main points of observation of shock patients?

What are the main points of observation of shock patients?

In the treatment of shock patients, monitoring can not only understand the changes in the patient's condition, but also provide an objective basis for adjusting the treatment program, mainly monitoring the patient's mental state, skin, temperature and color, blood pressure, pulse rate and urine output. Of course, it also includes the monitoring of some special indicators, such as central venous pressure, pulmonary capillary pressure, cardiac exclusion volume and cardiac index, and even sometimes need to review the blood gas analysis, and to regularly review the liver and kidney function, coagulation function, etc..

The main points of observation for shock patients are:

1. consciousness and expression: to understand the perfusion of brain tissue;

2. skin color, temperature, humidity; to assess the perfusion of the body surface;

3. urine volume: to understand the perfusion of renal blood and blood pipeline of tissues and organs;

4. blood pressure and pulse: to understand the changes in microcirculation;

5. blood pressure and pulse: to understand the changes in microcirculation.

5. Pulse: observe the change of pulse rate, such as the pulse thin bundle suggests that shock aggravation;

6. Respiration: observe the respiratory frequency, rhythm, depth, etc., to determine the changes in the condition.