Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - In the psychological analysis mechanism of psychological imbalance, traditional psychology includes
In the psychological analysis mechanism of psychological imbalance, traditional psychology includes
1, Constructivism Psychology: Constructivism Psychology mainly studies the structure of consciousness and thinks that the content of consciousness can be decomposed into basic elements. After breaking psychology down into these basic elements, we can find out the relationship and laws between them one by one, so as to understand the essence of psychology.
2. Functionalism psychology: Both functionalism psychology and constructivism psychology advocate studying consciousness, but constructivism psychology advocates studying the structure of consciousness, and functionalism psychology emphasizes studying the function of consciousness. Therefore, James's psychological thought is called functionalism psychology.
3. Behavioral psychology: Because Skinner's theory developed Watson's behaviorism, his theory is usually called new behaviorism, and Watson's behaviorism is called classical behaviorism.
4. Gestalt psychology: Gestalt psychology clearly points out that it is unreasonable for constructivism to divide psychological activities into independent elements for research, because people's understanding of things is holistic, and psychology and consciousness are not equal to the mechanical sum of sensory elements.
5. Psychoanalysis School: Psychoanalysis School came into being in Europe in the late 9th century. This theory mainly comes from Freud's practice of disease, attaches importance to the analysis of abnormal human behavior, and emphasizes that psychology should study unconscious phenomena.
6. Humanistic psychology: Humanistic psychology emphasizes the social characteristics of people, gives a new description of people's psychological essence, and breeds innovative humanistic routes and methods for the field of psychotherapy.
7. Cognitive psychology: Cognitive psychology is based on the research of many scholars. It absorbs the reasonable components of various factions and is inclusive and developmental.
Introduction to psychology
Psychology is a science that studies human psychological phenomena and their psychological functions and behavioral activities under their influence, taking into account outstanding theories and applications.
Reference to the above content: Sohu. Traditional psychology
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