Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Eight kinds of home decorating styles in a nutshell
Eight kinds of home decorating styles in a nutshell
Chinese style design elements: in the Chinese decorative style of the residence, the space is decorated with simple, hard straight lines, some families will also be used with Western industrial design color plate furniture and Chinese style furniture with the use of. The use of straight line decoration in the space, not only reflects the modern pursuit of simple living requirements, but also meet and Chinese home design style of the pursuit of introverted, simple, so that the Chinese style is more practical, more rich in modernity.
In the details of residential decoration, Chinese style is very careful, often in a small area of the residence, creating a decorative effect of the landscape. This decorative technique borrowed from the classical Chinese gardens, bringing a rich visual effect to the space. In terms of ornament placement, Chinese style is more free, decorations can be green plants, cloth, decorative paintings, as well as different styles of lamps and lanterns. These decorations can be in a variety of styles, but the main decorations in the space are still traditional ornaments such as Chinese paintings, palace lamps and alabaster pottery. The number of these decorations is not large, but in the space but can play a role in the finishing touch.
Chinese decorative elements
Flower plate: a variety of shapes, square; rectangular; octagonal; round and other shapes. Carving pattern content colorful, rich and colorful meaning, China's traditional auspicious motifs I believe can be found in the flower plate, what the blessing of fortune, luck and longevity; everything is as good as it can be, and so on patterns. The geometrical shapes of the puzzles, with their beautiful lines, give rise to a variety of aesthetics. Especially four rectangular pieces together to form a complete pattern, hanging in the living room sofa; TV floor cabinet above, more embellished with a kind of elegance.
The case: in ancient times, most of the offerings for the use of the table, a large 3-4 meters long, the table placed on the top of the ancestors of the gods, the New Year's festivals, burn incense to pay homage. This is no wonder, we Chinese have always been the virtue of loyalty and filial piety. The foot of the case of a variety of shapes, there are horseshoes; scroll pattern and other types of shapes, countertops have a warped head and two kinds of flat head. In modern homes, some of the house space is small, most of the specifications will be changed to small, there is a style of water with the gateway, in the corridor; living room; study, etc., the table above the setting of their beloved decorations, set off a harmonious; solemn atmosphere to.
Screen: screen production variety, there is a screen; solid wood carving; jigsaw flower plate combination, there are also black gold screen, hand-painted flowers and plants; characters; auspicious patterns and other depictions, strong colors, matching clear. Modern hotel dining room intervals; living room and other furnishing intervals. More idyllic scenery of tranquility, elegance.
Circle chair; official chair: the whole Chinese style decoration plays an important role, is a masterpiece of Ming furniture. Reasonable modeling, clean lines. Straight now for modern people! Putting aside the complex and complicated factors, is where the Chinese style decoration, often these chairs play an important role. Official hat chair is divided into: four out of the head official hat chair; South official hat chair. Two chairs and a few set up in the living room; study and other places, simple; calm and steady from the birth.
Lighting; painting: modern electric light in ancient times is not, modern home with it more ideal. Reasonable light exposure, so that those classical elements full of life, so that people's spirit, shine a warm; romantic mood to. Hanging of paintings and calligraphy, the same atmosphere of the family of books, can say: now the brush character is less and less, on the contrary, just the computer typed out more and more words!
Chinese style points: the composition of the Chinese style is mainly reflected in the traditional furniture (mostly Ming and Qing dynasty furniture), decorations and black, red-based decorative colors. The interior mostly adopts symmetrical layout, elegant style, simple and beautiful modeling, strong and mature colors.
2, American style
The United States is an immigrant country, almost all of the world's major ethnic groups are descended from, bringing a variety of architectural styles, especially by the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Spain and the United States of America, as well as the original traditional culture of the region's greater influence. Mutual influence, mutual integration, and with the further enhancement of economic strength, to adapt to a variety of new functions of the residential form have appeared, a variety of colorful residential architectural style came into being. Therefore, the architectural style of the United States presents a diversified and colorful international tendency. U.S. architecture, especially residential, is a collection of today's world residential construction of the essence of the great after the integration of the American people free, lively, good at innovation and so on some of the humanities, making the U.S. residential become the most advanced international, the most humane, the most creative residential.
Features
The American architectural style is mainly based on the four main periods of architectural style: the classical style, the classical style of the Renaissance, the medieval period or modern style. The Classical style references monuments from the Roman or Greek periods, while the Renaissance style, which is more similar, originated in Italy in the 15th century as a revival of classical architecture. These two classical styles share many of the same architectural details. The third traditional style appeared in the medieval period, in time connecting the classical style and the Renaissance classical style, the architectural style of this period is mainly with reference to the pure Gothic style of church buildings, but also residential buildings. The architecture of this period in England and France had the greatest influence on North American homes. The fourth traditional style is the Modernist style, which began in the late 19th century and continues to the present. It is free of excessive ornamentation, with simple and honest exterior effects, and the use of new structural techniques that allow room for variation. Other styles that have influenced North American homes are the Spanish style, which includes the simple architecture of the Spanish colonies in North America and the elaborate architecture of native Spain. Oriental and Egyptian architecture became more or less a reference for North American homes.
Thus, the American architectural style is actually a hybrid style, unlike the European architectural style is a step by step gradual development and evolution, it is accepted in the same period of time many kinds of mature architectural style, each other and the integration and influence. With attention to architectural details, classical feelings, simple and generous appearance, the integration of a variety of flavors in one of the characteristics. American style compared with the British villa, American villa building volume is generally larger than the British villa; American villa more wood structure, while the British villa main building structure walls for concrete block; due to the difference in climate, the British villa sloping roof is steeper; British villa space is flexible and suitable for the flow of nature.
3, European style
European classical architecture has a long history, after experiencing the baptism of the ancient Greek and Roman classical architecture, the formation of columns, arches, flowers, door loss, sculpture as the main components of the stone structure of the architectural decorative style. After the Renaissance Baroque, Rococo art style, the evolution of European architecture interior decoration style plays a crucial role in the formation of the French and British two typical interior decoration school.
The Baroque style androgynous thick Jue, in the use of straight lines at the same time also emphasize the characteristics of line flow changes. This style has too much decoration and gorgeous thick effect. In the interior of the painting, sculpture, craftsmanship focused on decorative and furnishing art, wall decorations to show the exquisite French tapestry is the main, at the same time inlaid with large mirrors or marble, or overlapping with the foot of the blame for the heavy timber paneling decorative wall. Gorgeous colors and gold to be coordinated to straight lines and curves to coordinate the treatment of the cat's foot furniture and other means of decorative craftsmanship, constituting the interior of a solemn and luxurious atmosphere.
Rococo style is developed in Europe after the Baroque style. Rococo style is known for its unbalanced light and slender curves, China and India imported into Europe's interior decorations also had an impact on it. The word "Rococo" comes from the French court garden with shells, rocks made of rockery "Rocayo", the Italians mistakenly called "Rococo" and spread. Characterized by the shape of the decorative use of shells, curves, folds and bends in the composition of the division, the decoration of all the complicated, gorgeous, colorful, and a large number of China's use of scroll pattern, with a light, flowing, outward expansion of the decorative effect.
We are now talking about the French style, that is to say, the eighteenth century France Louis XV period of the formation of the Rococo style is the main continuation of the style. Flow sense of the large curve shape, white wall panels, gold decorative lines, supplemented by light green, rose red decoration, constituting a rich and luxurious interior space effect. The British style refers to the seventeenth-century British Stuart period the formation of the Baroque style as the main continuation of the style. Solemn and heavy straight line changes in shape, dark chestnut wood decoration wall panels, supplemented by blue, dark green fabric decoration, constitute a dignified and elegant interior space effect.
As a product of the European Renaissance, the classical design style inherited the Baroque style of luxury, dynamic, changeable visual effects, but also absorbed the Rococo style in the aesthetic, rhythmic detailing elements, favored by the upper echelons of society. Especially in the classical style, the deep reveals the dignity, elegance soaked in luxury design philosophy, but also become these successful people to enjoy the pleasure, the concept of a reflection of life.
Classical style in the design emphasizes the independence of space, the choice of wiring is much more complex than neoclassical. In the choice of materials, construction, accessories on the investment is relatively high, more than the same grade of other styles of many times, so the classical style is more suitable for use in larger villas, mansions, and is not suitable for smaller households.
European style several obvious features:
Door modeling design, including the door of the room and a variety of cabinet doors, both to highlight the sense of convexity and convexity, but also to have a beautiful arc, the two shapes reflect each other, the flavor of the world.
The design of the column is also very delicate, can be designed as a typical Roman column modeling, so that the overall space has a stronger Western traditional aesthetic flavor.
Fireplace is a typical carrier of Western culture, choose European style home decoration, you can design a real fireplace, you can also design a fireplace modeling, supplemented by lighting, to create a Western living mood.
Lamps in the European style home space, lighting design should be selected with a Western style modeling, such as wall lamps, in the overall bright, simple, simple housing space, inherited from the Western cultural heritage of the wall lamps quietly flooded with shadows and lights, hazy, romantic feeling comes to life. The room can use reflective lighting or local lighting, in which a comfortable, warm feeling hits people, so that the dust and clamor trapped in the mind to find a place to stay.
Furniture European style home should choose a strong sense of modern furniture combinations, characterized by simple, abstract, bright, modern, the combination of furniture color selection of white or popular colors, with the right lighting and modern appliances, such as audio-visual equipment, as if the host weaved a bright and beautiful dream of idyllic style.
4, modern minimalist style
Simplicity and practicality are the basic features of modern minimalist style. Minimalist style has been popular for several years, still maintain a very strong momentum, this is because people always want to decorate in the economic, practical, comfortable at the same time, reflecting a certain cultural taste. The minimalist style not only focuses on the practicality of the room, but also reflects the sophistication and personality of life in an industrialized society, in line with the taste of modern life.
Decorative elements: metal lampshade, glass lamp + high purity color + clean lines of furniture, in place of soft furnishings
Metal is the product of industrialized society, but also reflects the most powerful means of minimalist style. A variety of different shapes of metal lamps, are representative of modern minimalist products.
Space simplicity, color should jump out. Apple green, dark blue, red, pure yellow and other high-purity colors used in large numbers, bold and flexible, not only to follow the minimalist style, but also a display of personality.
Emphasis on functional design, simple and smooth lines, strong color contrast, which is the characteristics of modern style furniture. In addition, the extensive use of tempered glass, stainless steel and other new materials as auxiliary materials is also a common decorative technique for modern style furniture, which can bring people an avant-garde, unrestrained feeling. Due to the simple lines and few decorative elements, modern style furniture needs perfect soft furnishings to match in order to show the beauty. For example, the sofa needs cushions, dining table needs tablecloths, beds need curtains and sheets to accompany, soft furnishings in place is the key to modern style furniture decoration.
Modern style also has these four characteristics:
1. Functionalist features. Emphasis on function as the center and purpose of design, and no longer form as the starting point of design, pay attention to the scientific nature of design, pay attention to the scientific and convenient design implementation.
2. The form advocates non-decorative simple geometric modeling. Influenced by artistic cubism, it promotes six-sided architecture and curtain wall architecture, and advocates standardized principles, neutral color schemes and an anti-decorative stance.
3. In terms of specific design, it emphasized spatial considerations and overall design, opposing design on drawing boards and preconceived plans and advocating model-centered design planning.
4. Attention to the cost and expenditure of the design object, the economic issues into the design, as an important factor to consider the planning, so as to achieve practical and economic purposes.
5, Thai or Southeast Asian style
Whether it is the Mekong River in Dulles' "The Lover", or carrying the history of Angkor Wat mysterious Southeast Asian style so that how many people are obsessed with. There are some fashionable people painstakingly their own living room into a typical Southeast Asian style. And this, the walls and floors of the living room can also cater to this mysterious Southeast Asian style, in the spot where to create a different kind of exotic flavor.
Aromatic color expression
In the traditional Southeast Asian home, an eye-catching wall is the basic element, usually mustard yellow or orange mostly, if the living room, dining room or bedroom are carried out in this tone, there will be a strong tropical style. And this color expression is usually achieved through wallpaper. In this year's wallpaper market, there are many mysterious colors from Southeast Asia, tropical people love bright colors, which can be seen from the Indian women as well as Vietnamese women's clothing attire, strong orange-red, yellow, mysterious purple, as well as bright green are reflected in Southeast Asian style of the main colors, these bright colors this year's wallpaper has more novelty, in the past, people Rarely make the wall into a very "blinding" color, and if your home positioning for the tropical atmosphere of Southeast Asian style, then do not skimp on the use of wall color, as long as the furniture with the right combination of these wallpaper colors is very moving.
The presentation of large flower pattern
Wallpaper flower pattern is often its conquest of the consumer's magic weapon, it is a varied graphic so that consumers have more room for choice, in this year's wallpaper market, large flower pattern so that Southeast Asian style wallpaper is more colorful and colorful.
Wallpaper pattern is important to harmonize with the overall style of the interior, in a room full of tropical flavor, with large flowers wallpaper can make the room look compact and gorgeous, it is often inspired by Southeast Asian clothing design, such as ornate clothing or shoes, on the other hand, from the reverie of tropical plants. This kind of flower pattern is not a large area of the performance, but to the regional type of presentation, such as in the middle of the wall or in the form of horizontal and vertical stripes. At the same time the pattern and color is very harmonious, often a color pattern.
Southeast Asian style pattern design is its representative elements, such bright wallpaper is sure to match with other accessories in the living room, such as curtains, furniture, and even leaning bags, so as to create a delicate atmosphere.
6, rustic style
Rustic style house tends to give the most people more home feeling, but installed to be more than the average house hemp complicated point. The key is to find a company that really understands this style and a designer who can really talk and understand your intentions. Many designers may not have done this kind of work before, so the general company is not very willing to accept this kind of work, reluctantly accepted also may not be done to make people fully satisfied with the results. It is better to have a designer who is not available than a designer who is not available! If you really can not find, you have to rely on yourself. You are a guerrilla leader, which is more demanding on the homeowner. A lot of big effects to small details workers will be confused to come to you to finally get the idea, more flip book it, the preparatory work has to be ten ten to do enough to start work.
Mainly reinforced concrete as the support of modern urban buildings, its appearance and the city's interior decoration are increasingly away from nature, for running between the fast-paced workplace and narrow snail house, the pressure of life and survival of the competition to make everything become concrete and practical. Rushing in the bustling city of modern people, return to the natural style can undoubtedly help them reduce stress, soothe the body and mind, catering to their close to the self, the pursuit of quiet idyllic life needs. Thus, in today's interior design schools of thought, advocating nature, back to basics of the rustic style has endured, becoming an important trend in interior design.
Return to nature
In recent years, with the acceleration of residential construction and the improvement of living conditions, people's requirements for the living environment has gone beyond the level of the basic needs of life, and began to pursue the style of the interior environment and personality. In the trend of respect for nature, return to nature, create a countryside interest has become a considerable part of the urban population's interest. Rustic style advocates a "return to nature", aesthetics respected "natural beauty", that only reverence for nature, combined with nature, in order to obtain physiological and psychological balance in today's high-tech fast-paced social life. Therefore, the rustic style strives to express the leisurely, comfortable, natural interest in rural life. In the room decoration often use wood, stone, rattan, bamboo, fabrics and other natural materials, combined with indoor greening, to create a natural, simple, elegant atmosphere.
The use of materials
The creation of the mood of the rustic style is to be designed after a good "God will be mindful of the plan", and is embedded in the personality of the design. Room decoration in the hall, windows, the ground are generally used in the log material, wood to paint varnish-based, through the unique wood structure and texture of the logs, and some even the ceiling and walls are decorated with logs, local walls with rough rough stone or marble with the logs to match, so that the stone's unique rough texture to break the timber is a little delicate and thin style, a thick and a thin not only to produce contrast, but also to beautify the living room, and at the same time let the fatigue of the day! Master in the room to produce a sense of relaxation. Rustic style of living room decoration is the least fabric, and the choice of texture in the fabric more cotton, hemp and other natural products, ingenious masters will sometimes hang a woolen wall hanging in the living room wall, the theme of the performance of the countryside landscape.
Recently, the furniture market has been active in the rattan and bamboo furniture, which undoubtedly injected a new design element for the rustic style of home decoration, while activating the designer's design concepts, so that the rustic style of home design is more "idyllic". Whether working, studying, resting can be calm and relaxed. However, these lifeless wood, stone, fabrics, plants used reasonably, and show vitality, give people a natural, simple, elegant feeling, first of all, require the owner of the room love of life, love of nature, there is a desire for plant vitality, and secondly, require designers to have a natural aesthetic literacy and creativity.
Indoor greening
In the case of deteriorating environmental pollution in contemporary cities, through the greening of the interior of the living, studying, working, resting space into a "green space" is one of the most effective means of improving the environment, Su Dongpo said: "I would rather eat meat, not live without bamboo. Can not live without bamboo." This shows that green potted plants play an indispensable role.
With green plants but also to seek ways to place, indoor plant placement methods are many, but there are several ways: 1. focus on decorative and corner decoration. The so-called key decoration is to place the plant in a more conspicuous place, such as the living room wall next to the TV cabinet, while the corner decoration is only placed in the corner parts, such as the living room in the corner of the sofa, close to the corner of the dining table next to the entrance hall or into the hall at the entrance door. 2.2. Combined with the furniture and furnishings and other arrangements of greening, indoor greening in addition to a separate floor layout, but also with furniture, furnishings, lamps and other indoor objects in combination with the layout, such as in the cabinet corner orchids and potted flowers on the coffee table. And placed on the coffee table potted flowers. 3. along the window arrangement. Arrangement of green plants by the window, can make the plant to receive more sunshine, and the formation of indoor green landscape, can be made into a planter or window sill on a small potted plant way. Whichever method of placement should be based on the characteristics of the room is well designed to make the plants in the room, complement each other, unique.
7, Mediterranean style
Imagine Greece, white sandy beaches and turquoise sea, blue sky connected to a piece of white villages in the sun flooded with charming light. Natural and a little rough surface treatment, coupled with washed wood and coarse linen furniture, relaxed and comfortable feeling of the seaside, in which, with the sea and the wind, the heart suddenly have a sense of fluttering, the owner of the romantic feelings out of the Mediterranean style focuses on the expression of natural simplicity, and romantic feelings.
Mediterranean style decoration is a typical representative of marine style decoration, because of the rich Mediterranean flavor and regional characteristics and named.
Mediterranean style decoration also through the ocean blue as the base color scheme, the clever use of natural light, full of streamlined and dreamy lines and other soft furnishings features to express its romantic feelings.
Mediterranean style decoration in the furniture design using a lot of loose, comfortable furniture to reflect the Mediterranean style decoration of the leisure experience. Therefore, "free, natural, romantic, leisure" is the essence of Mediterranean style decoration.
Because of the Mediterranean style decoration supporting manufacturers are not many, the production cost is relatively high, coupled with the Mediterranean style decoration of the main body of the building of the harsh requirements and the cost of the reasons, the general Mediterranean style decoration is more used in the design of indoor decoration, such as bath, home improvement in the use of relatively few.
8: personalized style
Style? Oh, I like it on the line. Who said that wood flooring can only be laid on the ground, I put it on the wall is not good well, hey. These old books really do not want to sell, I arranged it for the coffee table legs, there is no sense of some cultural flavor?
Look at my bookshelf how? I got a few pieces of wood from the lumber market and nailed them together like this, very unique, right? I really miss my fence walls at home, I'll move them home sometime.
What? No more than three colors in a room? No such thing! I just spray painted a rainbow wall in my bedroom and my friends are envious.
We can't help but marvel at the richness of life and the endless creativity of mankind anymore, and sometimes wonder if we care too much about what other people think.
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