Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What is the difference between hypochlorous acid disinfectant and daily disinfectant?
What is the difference between hypochlorous acid disinfectant and daily disinfectant?
1. Composition and disinfection principle: The main component of hypochlorous acid disinfectant is hypochlorous acid. Its disinfection principle is that hypochlorous acid permeates bacteria (viruses) by using the characteristics of small molecules and no charge, and reacts with organic polymers such as protein, nucleic acids and enzymes of bacteria (viruses) for oxidation, and at the same time acts on the cell wall and virus shell, significantly changing the osmotic pressure of bacteria (viruses) to make it larger, while traditional chlorine-containing disinfectants, such as 84 disinfectants, have hypochlorite ions (that is, available chlorine) as their effective components, mainly by reacting with bacteria.
2. Safety and scope of application: hypochlorous acid disinfectant is mild, non-toxic, non-irritating and residue-free, and is suitable for disinfection of skin, mucous membranes, fruits and vegetables, tableware, clothes, toys, indoor environment and other scenes. Traditional disinfectants, such as 84 disinfectant, may contain chemicals that are irritating to skin and respiratory tract, so attention should be paid to safety when using them.
3. Stability and preservation: hypochlorous acid disinfectant is extremely unstable and needs to be packaged in the dark, with short validity period and high cost. Traditional disinfectants, such as 84 disinfectant, generally have a long validity period.
To sum up, hypochlorous acid disinfectant has stronger sterilization ability, milder characteristics and wider application range than daily disinfectants, but it also has the problems of higher cost and shorter shelf life. When it is used, it needs to be selected according to the specific situation and needs.
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