Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Crosstalk in China Quyi is:

Crosstalk in China Quyi is:

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Crosstalk is a folk rap art. Mainly oral performances. It is a folk-rooted, life-derived and popular performing art form of Quyi.

Crosstalk, English translation crosstalk or comiccross-talk, TALKSHOW off crosstalk.

Mouth play, or CHINESECOMICDIALOUGE, is a form of Quyi, which uses humorous words and sarcastic teasing to make people laugh and entertain. Its earliest form originated from the zaju Nuo You. In these jokes, artists often pin their hopes on mocking and lashing the rulers.

The word "cross talk" originated in ancient times, initially referring to imitating other people's words and deeds, and later developed into an image voice. Xiangyin, also known as the next-door xiangyin, was popular in the Ming Dynasty. Crosstalk originated from the folk rap art in northern China and prevailed in Ming Dynasty. After the development of the Qing Dynasty until the early years of the Republic of China, the image voice gradually developed from a person imitating ventriloquism to stand-up crosstalk, and the name also became crosstalk. One type of stand-up crosstalk has gradually developed into various types of stand-up, counterpart crosstalk and group crosstalk, becoming a veritable crosstalk. After years of development, cross talk has finally become the most popular form of cross talk for the audience. Crosstalk originated in Beijing and became popular all over the country. It is generally believed that it was formed during the reign of Xianfeng and Tongzhi in Qing Dynasty. It is a folk art form that makes the audience laugh by telling jokes or interesting questions and answers. It evolved from "Xiang Sheng" in the Song Dynasty. In the later period of Beijing School, crosstalk formed modern characteristics and styles. Mainly in Beijing dialect, there are also "dialect crosstalk" in local dialects. In the process of cross talk, we have absorbed the artistic advantages of ventriloquism and storytelling extensively, combined Zhuang and harmony, expressed truth, goodness and beauty with satirical jokes, made people laugh as the artistic feature, and took "speaking, learning, teasing and singing" as the main artistic means.

Crosstalk can be divided into stand-up crosstalk, counterpart crosstalk, male-female crosstalk and group crosstalk according to the number of actors.

According to the content and function, it can be divided into: satirical cross talk: you can satirize yourself or others; Praise crosstalk: mainly in Chinese mainland, usually in line with the government's principles and policies; Entertainment crosstalk.

According to the age of the works, it can be divided into: traditional crosstalk: late Qing dynasty and early Republic of China; New crosstalk: after 1949; Contemporary cross talk: after 65438+80.