Introduction to Red Fist

Red fist is a pseudo-trust rumored to be the founding emperor of the Song Dynasty, Zhao Kuangyin created, passed down to later generations have thirty-six hands. To Shaanxi Red Fist sets the most, so there are? Red fist out of Guanzhong? said. Shaanxi is the birthplace of the Chinese nation and one of the cultural and martial arts, its specific history and culture, local customs and geographical location, created the red fist this unique type of boxing and its unique strength, frame and form of gas.

Red fist originated in Guanzhong, Shaanxi Province, there are historical records can be examined: "Shaolin boxing" contains:? Yuan Jueyuan Shangren visited Baiyu Feng in Shaanxi, Lanzhou, into the temple to teach the size of the red fist, grappling and so on. The Qing Dynasty's "Qing Wei-class notes" contains? The "Big and Small Red Fist" is contained in the Qing Dynasty's "Qing Taolu Zuanji". ;The fourth book of Shaolin Zongfa contains: ? Jingyuan (today's Shaanxi Jingyang, Sanyuan area) has Gao Mou (that is, refers to Gao San), skilled in monkey boxing, good at technical combat, good use of the legs, light work is very good.

According to the China Bookstore published in 1915 Zun I Zhai master "Shaolin boxing secrets" chapter 10 contains:? Li Jingyuan Xuan with his mother to Shinyang (present-day Mianxian, Shaanxi Province) to save his uncle, on the way to meet the Shaan people Gao Mou (that is, refers to the Gao San), talk very good. The most famous of the Shaan's skill strikes is Gao.

"Xianyang County Records":? Gao San smashed disk Gong, Jing Zi boxing. Shaanxi local history of the compilation of "high three history" records:? Dao Xian years, Guanzhong and out? San San?

Red fist since the Qing Daoguang, Xianfeng years, Guanzhong and out? San San? (i.e., Sanyuan Harrier Gao San, Lintong Black Tiger Xing San, Tongguan Hungry Tiger Su San), so that the red fist from the method, routine, technique to form a more complete boxing system. These three red boxer, boldly absorbing other boxing techniques, breaking the traditional concept of conformity, the courage to explore, in the process of repeated practice, discard the dregs, the three became the red boxing masters of the opening school. Among the three to harrier Gao San created the most widely spread Gaojia boxing, become the main school of red boxing.

Gao San, formerly known as Gao Zhankui, the word Hong Qi, for the Shaanxi Wei North town of Sanyuan Gaojia Fort people, was in the Yu Kou Qing Lu Temple to worship the Shaolin Temple Garden Net Elder as a teacher, learning Shaolin boxing. Had three visits to Shaolin Temple, traveled to Henan, Shandong and Jiangnan provinces, visited masters, practicing Shaolin, through the arm, flower boxing, monkey boxing (Zi Quan) and so on. Learned to return to Shaanxi, and Xing three, Su three, through the arm Li four, will be Shaolin, through the arm, Yan Qing, turning the son of fist dissolved into the red fist, and absorbed a number of north and south of the fist of the long, red fist to support the changes in the Chopping eight law, flash show skillful striking the work of the wrestling method of the secret of the fight, to create a record of the red fist of all colors, practice into the wrestling of the mother of the boxing species, that is, the nine fists. The word nine of the extreme number, nine fist metaphor for its approach to the practical, and then no more beyond the meaning. The actual reference to the nine groups of hands.

Contents of Red Fist

Xing School of Red Fist, highlighting the hundred hands and eight footwork. Xing San in order to make up for the bias wrestling method or the loss of the failure to change the tube kneeling hook tart for the flash show walking strike, tube walking and research so that the eight footwork not only have the Qiankun step, east out of the west into the East, east flow and west, like the image of the sun and the moon, lively and indefinite body, and there are eight kinds of footwork such as the moon step, triangular footwork, Xuanzibu and other footwork.

The red fist of the Su school, highlighting the flip boxing method and the ground lying fist.

The three families have their own characteristics, and the frame has a high, medium and low three categories. History records: since? Three three? The red fist to push out the new, rapid popularization, red fist big boom. Red fist domain west of Ganliang and Ji, Ning, new, south across the Qinba to Sichuan and Chu, north of Liuzha to out of the Yuguan, east to Wanluo to the Jin and Anhui. Up to more than ten provinces.

As Gao San many times to Jiangnan and Northwestern provinces to spread the art, the highest reputation, so that the Gao family boxing has become the main school of red boxing. Xing school of red boxing circulated in Xianyang, Weibei, Baoji belt, Su school of red boxing is limited to Tongguan, Huaxian, Dali and other places.

The red fist door by successive generations of masters to create research, practice and eclecticism, the content is very rich: only unarmed set of more than 100 sets, by the red fist, turn over the son, through the arm, the flower fist, lying on the ground, hard to split (cannon fist), nine fists, such as the composition of the seven categories of fists. There are mainly big red fist, small red fist, middle red fist, old red fist, pink fist, tai zu red fist, long small red fist, two way red fist, Guan Xi red, Guan Dong red, moon red fist. In its set structure, posture, playing method, start and finish posture, strength style agreed as one, and practiced to this day. Such as the red fist door starting position for the cross hand (parrot frame). From the starting position that can be identified as the fist class. In the set of rows of trips, the size of the red fist and Guanxi red two rows of paragraphs increased to the moon red fist of ten rows of paragraphs.

The red fist in the set arrangement compared with other types of boxing has two obvious differences, that is, there is a fighter's mother and child boxing and boxing cap.

Nine fists is the mother and son of the red fist fist, he is the red fist masters have in view of the development of routines to the performance of the development of the big potential to cover the law, striking the law is lost considerations, the creation of a special record of the red fist of all kinds of fighting, practice into the wrestling beaters of the mother and son of the fist species, the routines have a small mother and son of nine, nine Iron Worker, Gao Jiajia nine, Xing Jiajia nine, the nine Shixing nine, nine flowers, flower nine, the old mother and son of nine, four nine punches and so on the nine sets of routines. The above routine is represented by the iron leaning nine fists, the routine is organized first two fists attacking and defending, hands and legs, waiting for the real thing in the virtual, backward body leaning to fight. Four nine fists: head brace, two chopping, three stabbing, four shed, six wrapped waist, seven stick gold, eight hollow cheeks, nine three whacks, ten ruffled yin, eleven double brace, twelve planted whacks, thirteen two dragons playing with beads, fourteen hollow whacks, fifteen ding whacks, sixteen clouds show saint, seventeen bird turtle face, eighteen hands, nineteen Judge off the boots, twenty draw whacks.

Red boxing door has boxing cap, also known as boxing sequence, a special form of routines, it is to capture the red boxing typical techniques, group potential, condensed into a dry, short routines, such as the six, Flying Sparrow, wind and fire, hemp hands and other boxing sequence.

Red fist boxing theory, to the ancient doctrine of yin and yang as the guiding ideology, there are boxing records: hit the hand of the words, sets of potential song more than seven words song, written in the Northwest dialect, such as Anonymous hit the hand of the song, the God of the hands of Shibaolong boxing, Bagua footwork, Plum Blossom Pile method, Li Gang Yan boxing.

The red fist door equipment sets have red door knife, gun, stick, sword, mace, sickle, hammer, whip and red fist unique equipment - Wu Zhi Jiao. Instruments highlighted in the stick, whip-based, mainly mother and child stick, Panlong stick, Dharma stick, White Snake stick, Eight Immortals stick, plus gun stick, Yin hand stick, Yellow Dragon stick, Pipa stick and so on. There are Tai Shi Whip, Ding Tang Whip, and Black Tiger Whip. Knife skills include Two Dragon Knife, Four Gate Knife, and Chain Knife. There are small golden spears, hexagonal spears and so on. In addition, there are double knives, double mace, spring and autumn knife, nine-section whip, meteor hammer, three-section stick, tip stick, tiger hook, tiger fork and so on.

Red Fist features

Red Fist has been improved by successive generations of masters research and practice, not only the posture of the work of the beautiful, flexible, fast-paced, and highlights the technical nature. In fact, the war drills are running fist, running stick, row hand. Practicing methods are mainly ten large pan tendons (work), kicking piles, take tripod, lifting stone stretcher, to soft work, there is? Legs do not disk soft, tendons do not disk soft, not teach boxing? said. The size of the red fist and two red fist for the red fist door entry basic training set. Boxing is characterized by more arm-turning, waist folding, changes in ingenuity, the fist is prosperous and colorful, martial arts heroes and strong, action to see the angles, very delicate. Red fist door fighting method pay attention to the step system, walking and playing the main, Diao playing clever strike, drilling body sticking to lean, step back into the trial; body method pay attention to twisting waist dip satchel, shoulder and bladder and flat body sparrow potential; techniques to support the chopping and hooking, wrapping blocking dip satchel main, always carry out the practice, summed up in sixteen words: support and fill the mother, hooking for the ability to turn the body into a step, Diao playing for the law.

Its techniques to eight law as a rule, the formation of the core system of the red fist fighting method. Manipulation: hold up, chop, hook hanging, wrapped, block, dip, satchel; footwork: bow, horse, steal, take, rest, leap, trace, retreat; stick law: seal, mo, uncover, pick, move, lift, skirt, block; gun law: seal, close, catch, take, jerk, mention, wrap, also; knife law: mention, za, teasing, cut, roll, mo, tackle, take; whip law: cover, block, trace, horizontal, collar, chop, spooky, hit.

Need to especially emphasize that our boxing schools, red, Hong, although the sound is close to the actual two different types of boxing. Mr. Tang Howe in the "fake trust eighteen Luohan hand" in an article called the Hong Quan of Fujian and Guangdong, is? Hongmen fake shaolin practice of a boxing?

In summary, the red fist is a popular traditional boxing, is an important part of China's martial arts heritage, its inheritance and development must follow? A hundred flowers blossom, a hundred schools of thought, the ancient for the present, to promote the new? The policy, in order to carry forward.