Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Who are the famous representatives of European classical musicians?
Who are the famous representatives of European classical musicians?
Johann sebastian bach (1March 2, 6851-1July 28, 750), a German composer in the Baroque period, was an outstanding organ, violin and harpsichord player. It is generally believed that he is one of the most important composers in the history of music, and he is honored as "the father of modern western music".
Bach was born in a musical family in Eisenach, a small town in Thuringia, central Germany. He was a famous court musician before his death and spent the last 27 years in St. Thomas Church in Leipzig, Germany.
2. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (English: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart,1756 65438+1October 27th-179165438+February 5th) was born in Salzburg, and is a European classical music composer.
Mozart is willing to accept the traditional music form and use it skillfully. His importance in the history of music lies in reshaping and defining classical music, which is different from Bach's balanced perfection and Beethoven's unruly.
Mozart's important works summed up all the music types at that time. His concertos, symphonies, sonatas, serenades and suites later became the main forms of classical music.
3. Franz Joseph Haydn
Franz Joseph Haydn (1732march31-1809may31), also known as Hayden, was born in Haidian, Ding Kai, the founder of Viennese classical music school and the father of symphony, and was born in the scenic Lolo village near the Hungarian border in southern Austria.
Haydn is an important composer with great influence in the history of world music. He is the first representative of Vienna Classical Music School and a composer with creative spirit.
4. Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (1770 65438+February16-65438+March 26th, 20827), born in Bonn, Germany, is one of the representatives of the Viennese classical school and a composer in the European classicism period.
Beethoven wrote a wide range of themes in his life, including 9 symphonies,/kloc-0 operas, 32 piano sonatas, 5 piano concertos, many orchestral overtures, violin and cello sonatas. Because of its great contribution to classical music, the development and innovation of sonata form and symphony suite structure, it is called "the saint of music" and "the king of symphony" by later generations.
5. Franz Schubert
Franz schubert (179711October 31-182811October 19).
Schubert is a representative figure of early romantic music, and is also considered as the last master of classical music. He wrote the world-famous "lullaby" (beginning with "Sleep My Dear Baby").
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