Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Artistic treatment of flower color configuration
Artistic treatment of flower color configuration
Pure pink is the most basic mixture of red and white. People usually refer to pink, which has a wide range of colors, including blue pink, yellow pink and bright salmon meat color. Using cold and warm pink in flowers, such as blue pink and yellow pink, usually doesn't work well, but when they are in cold colors-white, pure blue and grayish green flowers, they have just the right feeling.
It is generally believed that the collocation of pink and yellow is unconventional, but the collocation of salmon flesh color and yellow can produce unexpected results.
Pale pink is soft in people's eyes and can create a quiet and harmonious atmosphere in the garden. The design of pink flowers is relatively easy, and pink is very beautiful against the neat evergreen hedge background. Orange and pink are very pleasing to the eye.
Pink is romantic, with delicate white flowers and silver leaves. The perfect combination of blue pink with light purple and blue shows a gentle and elegant combination.
Pink flowers are more suitable to be arranged on the green space in front of the light-colored building wall, creating an elegant and quiet atmosphere.
In the pollen system, the materials suitable for making flowers are: rhododendron, hydrangea, foxglove, colchicine, rose, phlox and so on.
(2) orange
Orange includes peach, apricot, amber and other light colors, as well as pure orange and strong colors. Some orange plants are bright and dazzling, and marigold is a typical orange. In the soft light of autumn, all kinds of shades of orange, whether leaves, berries or flowers, are so bright. If you mix them with blue and purple flowers, the colors will be brighter. Because of the strong light in summer, the effect is not good.
Orange is usually set off by green. If you want to avoid glare in summer, you'd better configure a large number of broad-leaved plants. Sky blue and grayish green have the same effect. Bronze and purple-green leaves are good complementary colors of pure orange, and the contrast between purple and black leaves is too strong. Blue-gray or blue-green leaves can be well matched with orange.
In the color design with orange as the main tone, bright red and gold will give people a hot feeling. Among the flowers with decoration and sculpture, auburn is good, so brick red should be used as the background. In modern design, light orange and dark orange are paired with purple-blue and blue-gray leaves to highlight the purple and blue flowers.
Commonly used orange blossom materials are: marigold, marigold, nasturtium, lily, dahlia and so on.
(3) Green
Green is the most common color in the garden, and because of this, it is also the most easily overlooked. The leaves of plants are colorful. Strong green is the perfect foil for most colors, especially the red tone. Green leaves can be slightly orange, pink, red or purple, and can also be obvious gray-blue or blue. If the green leaves are covered with white flowers, wax, fluff or fluff, the color will change. Generally speaking, the color of leaves gradually changes from gray to silver, and finally it is almost white. Some green leaves have white spots or yellow spots, which belong to another large-scale leaf color variation. In fact, when the changes of leaf color, leaf shape and leaf texture are considered comprehensively, it is easy to design a flowerless flower with rich colors and interesting.
When the flowering period of flowers has passed and flowers are no longer delicate, green leaves are particularly important. Herbs and deciduous shrubs have grayish green, full yellow and spotted leaves, which can produce the effect of light spots. For example, adding some white flowers will make the landscape look elegant and simple.
The green plants used for flowers are: Huwei Lan, Platycladus orientalis, Hosta Hosta, Calla lily, etc.
(4) Red
In nature, red is a warning signal, indicating danger. Bright red flowers are very eye-catching, especially with the company of green, which is even more eye-catching and warm. Therefore, in a quiet rest area, it is not appropriate to use all red. The combination of bright red and strong green seems to put people in a tropical rainforest. The combination of blue-red and other cool colors such as deep blue, purple, silver, white or light lemon yellow shows a very traditional color. On the contrary, warm orange red is matched with pure blue, golden yellow, pure orange, white and grayish green, resulting in fresh and dynamic modern design effect. Under the background of deep purple leaves and deep purple flowers, it is good to configure various shades of red. The only thing that may be problematic is the combination of orange red and online celebrity or blue pink. On the other hand, the combination of bright red and cherry red is exciting
Commonly used safflower materials are carnation, day lily, a bunch of safflower, dahlia, tulip and so on.
(5) White
White is a cool color. A few white flowers are dotted among the flowers, and the flowers look fresh and full of vitality, and the sense of balance is not affected. When designing quiet flowers, it should be noted that white flowers will be confused by their own light under full illumination. In the shade of trees, white has unparalleled charm, making dark flowers bright and wonderful. In landscape design, white is used to decorate night activity places or do roadside guidance configuration to predict road boundaries. Arranging white at one end of a long and narrow garden will produce a visual effect of shortening the length, just like light blue, purple and gray give people the feeling that they are far away and expand the space. Therefore, in order to make the garden look longer, we can only plant some plants with white flowers and leaves near the house. White symbolizes purity, but pure white is very rare. White often has a slight apple green, beige or pink luster. If there is only white and no other colors, the garden will be lifeless and it will inevitably make people feel sad. Can be properly matched with other colors to increase warmth and affection. Among the sunny flowers, white flowers are more charming and dazzling against the silver, gray and blue leaves. In the shadow of a dark green, cream or gray background.
Among garden plants, about 1/3 has white flowers. Such as snowdrop, spider lily, melon leaf chrysanthemum, chrysanthemum and so on.
(6) Yellow
Yellow has both cool and warm tones. Yellow can be mixed with white to produce various beige colors, and these soft colors can alleviate the heaviness of purple and dark blue. Yellow reminds people of sunshine, so using yellow in the shade of the garden can enliven the atmosphere and make people feel happy. Decorating yellow with white, grayish green and bright orange is a beautiful combination. Yellow and orange citrus plants are planted with Mediterranean plants to make the flowers look warm and cheerful. Using a blue trellis as the background, or placing several pots of bright blue flowers among the flowers, can achieve unexpected ornamental effects.
It is easier to set all yellow flowers, because there are many plants with yellow flowers in a year, plus many plants with yellow leaves. However, like most colors, yellow has its disadvantages. In full light, all-yellow flowers are too thick, giving people the feeling of being overweight. You can use dark blue-purple flowers and bright red flowers and dark green leaves and light gray-blue leaves as complementary colors to make the colors harmonious and give people a clear and natural feeling, or use red and orange as complementary colors to give people enthusiasm and warmth.
Plants that can be used as flowers to bloom yellow flowers include freesia, Maoruimao, Huang Ju, Forsythia suspensa and so on.
blue
Pure blue is extremely rare among garden plants in the world. Purple is more common than pure blue or sky blue. Blue is as striking as red or white. Planting soft purplish blue and smoky gray plants is reminiscent of distant mountains shrouded in mist. If these colors are used far away from the house, they can produce visual effects, increase space and expand the garden. All-blue planting is difficult to design, because there are relatively few plants with blue flowers, and flowers can't stay blue most of the year. In addition, the all-blue design is dull and tasteless. If we broaden the range of choices, increase diesel flowers and highlight white, pink, crimson, scarlet and purple, the colors will be stronger, making people feel cool and quiet, and the effect will be better. Mixed plants with white spots, silver, gray and purple leaves can arouse people's interest in leaf viewing. Pure blue with yellow, gold and red in autumn is amazing, and there are many suitable plants to choose from in autumn. In summer, 1 perennial plants can be designed as bright blue and orange or lemon yellow configurations.
Commonly used blue flower plants are: blue delphinium, blue snowflake, bellflower, honey grass and so on.
8) Purple
Purple has warm purple and cold purple. These different colors are easy to blend, and they are just right with green, purple or bronze leaves. The combination of deep purple flowers and leaves with other rich colors, such as bright red, deep red and dark blue, produces a dynamic mood of depression and enthusiasm, which is very dramatic, especially in the light spot. If you add silver and a small amount of beige or white, you can make the color bright and look relaxed and romantic.
With tulip, iris, dahlia, viola and other black and purple flowers, as well as white, silver and bright gray-green flowers and leaves, it gives the audience a sense of surprise. Deep bright purple is in sharp contrast with pure orange blossom, lemon yellow and golden yellow.
Lavender and silver-leaf and gray-leaf plants have a sense of tranquility, and if they are dotted with more intense purplish red, they will be full of vitality. Among the flowers with yellow as the main color, lavender flowers, green or bronze leaf plants can play a good role in setting off.
Purple berries, shrubs and perennial herbs enter the vigorous growth period in autumn, when golden leaves and orange leaves can play a miraculous background role. Using golden leaf or yellow leaf shrubs and perennial herbs in spring and summer can produce concise and clear results.
Commonly used purple leaf and purple flower plants are: onion, sage, bronze fennel and lavender.
In short, the color of flowers is mainly reflected by the color of plants, and the leaf color of plants, especially those of a few foliage plants, can not be ignored.
Perennial flowers are a kind of plants with rich colors. Proper selection of bulbs and annual and biennial flowers will enrich the colors. In the color design of flowers, different colors can be used to create a space or landscape effect. If plants with cool colors are placed behind flowers, the apparent depth and width of flowers will be increased. In the narrow ring flower, the flower is composed of cool colors, which has a sense of space expansion. In graphic design, if there are two clusters of cold and warm flowers with the same plant shape, texture and inflorescence, due to the contraction of cold colors, if the areas or volumes of the two clusters are equal, the planting area of cold-colored flowers should be appropriately expanded.
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