Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Traditional Culture__Paper-cutting: the beauty of skeleton, the art of inheritance

Traditional Culture__Paper-cutting: the beauty of skeleton, the art of inheritance

Paper cutting, also known as paper carving, is one of the oldest folk arts of the Han Chinese people. The essence of paper-cutting lies in hollowing out, forming patterns or designs by hollowing out the paper, which visually gives people a sense of transparency and artistic enjoyment. The carrier of paper-cutting can be paper, gold and silver foil, bark, leaves, cloth, leather.

The characteristics of paper-cutting can be summarized in four words. That is? Skeletonization? and? linkage? Techniques include cutting, carving, tearing, burning, ironing, color blocking, lining, dyeing, sketching and so on. In the form of expression, it has a? comprehensive, beautifying, auspicious? characteristics. The art of paper-cutting belongs to the art of immediate death, the reason why it can be passed on, mainly because of the support of various folklore.

Because of the vastness of our country, the natural formation of the region, the field of paper-cutting art is no exception, there are nearly more than thirty nationalities have folk traditions related to paper-cutting. Such as to dye window flowers famous Hebei Fengning, Weixian paper cutting, ? The Hubei paper-cutting, which is famous for the coloring of the windows, and the paper-cutting of the plastic. Hubei paper-cutting, paper-cutting in the Weinan region of Shaanxi Province, which is famous for its paper-plasticized window flowers, and paper-cutting in the Weinan region of Shaanxi Province. The layout is reasonable and the cutting method is bright and fast. Fujian Zhangpu paper-cutting,? The rough and concise paper-cutting of the Manchu people and so on. The Manchu paper cutting and so on, colorful.

Traditional culture||Paper cutting: the beauty of hollowing out, the art of inheritance

Phoenix paper cutting

Phoenix represents good luck and peace, and it is precisely because the phoenix has a sacred, lofty connotation given by the people, the image of the phoenix is very much loved by the people.

Dragon Paper Cutting

As the spiritual totem of the Chinese nation, the dragon has been worshiped and honored by the people since ancient times, and therefore the image of the dragon is often seen in various kinds of folk handicrafts, including paper cutting.

Bird and Flower Paper Cutting

Birds and flowers, the leisure of leisure time, and people's lives are closely related.

Zodiac Paper Cutting

In ancient times, the Chinese Zodiac used twelve animals to match the twelve earthly branches. In the Sui and Tang dynasties, twelve animals began to be used to form decorations, called the twelve zodiac patterns. Later, there have been twelve zodiac patterns in all generations, and they are also prevalent in folk auspicious paper-cutting and have been widely passed down to the present day.

Paper-cutting skills will not be forgotten, belonging to its light will not be covered up, it is still young, is still developing. It will carry people's beautiful expectations of life, but also with our national culture has been passed on.

The origin of traditional Chinese culture paper-cutting

The art of paper-cutting is one of the most popular folk art in China, which, according to archaeological research, can be traced back to before the sixth century AD. But some people believe that the history of paper-cutting development is even earlier. So what is the origin of paper cutting? Next let me go with you to explore the origins of paper cutting.

About the origin of paper cutting, in fact, a long time ago. At that time, people tried to use some graphics to remember things and content presentation, but at that time paper did not appear, people can only record some information in bronze, bamboo, animal skin and other carriers above. With the emergence of paper, these creative patterns began to transfer to paper. Through such a before and after comparison, we will be able to see that the origin of paper-cutting comes from the way of pattern recording of the ancestors.

The history of the art of paper-cutting in traditional Chinese culture has its own formation and development process. As early as in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, people through hollowing out the carving technique on some thin sheet of material to make crafts, which is as early as before the emergence of paper began to popularize, although not paper production, but the same, which laid the foundation for the emergence of the true meaning of paper-cutting. It is said that the earliest works of paper cutting in China can be proved for this.

And about the history of traditional Chinese culture paper cutting, that is, the real meaning of the art of paper cutting, should be the emergence of paper before the official start. The main production material of paper-cutting is paper, and the emergence of paper during the Han Dynasty, which contributed to the emergence, development and popularization of paper-cutting. At that time, paper was perishable, so people would not treasure it, and it could be cut again when it was broken.

The Northern Dynasties, people cut out a variety of beautiful patterns with paper, it is said that the earliest found and documented paper cuts is found near the Xinjiang Turpan Flaming Mountains in Xinjiang, five Northern Dynasties group flower paper cuts. At that time, the climate in the northwest of China is dry and less rain, the paper is not easy to mold, I guess, this may also be found in Xinjiang, an important reason for the Northern Dynasties paper cuts it.

By the Tang Dynasty, paper-cutting has been a great development, then people will be cut paper patterns applied to other crafts, and there is the use of paper-cutting to invoke the popularity of the custom of the soul. In modern archaeological excavations of a variety of Tang Dynasty paper-cutting artifacts, such as the Tang Dynasty paper-cutting now hidden in the British Museum, can be seen at the time of paper-cutting handmade art level has been quite superb, the picture composition is complete, expresses a kind of heaven and earth ideal world.

By the Song Dynasty, the paper industry matured, making the art of paper cutting more and more popular. Paper cutting was used in a variety of fields in the Song Dynasty, and in the Southern Song Dynasty, there were also artists who made a career out of it. Shadow plays were prevalent at that time, and thick paper was also used to make shadow shapes. Song dynasty paper cutting is the biggest creation of porcelain paper cutting prints, it is in the glaze, paste the paper cutting, into the kiln firing and become.

By the Ming and Qing dynasties, the folk art of paper-cutting more and more mature, has gone to its heyday. At this time the folk art of paper-cutting the use of a wider range. But all the folk lanterns on the flowers, fan decorations, and embroidery patterns, etc., are not the use of paper-cutting as a decorative reprocessing. However, in the Ming and Qing dynasties of traditional Chinese culture paper cutting, more often used as home decoration, beautifying the home environment.

History of paper cutting

1, the history of traditional Chinese culture paper cutting art has its own formation and development process. As early as in the Spring and Autumn and Warring States period, people through hollow carving techniques in some of the sheet material to make crafts, which is as early as before the emergence of paper began to popularize, although not paper production, but as the same, which laid the foundation for the emergence of the true meaning of paper-cutting. It is said that the earliest works of paper cutting in China can be proved for this.

2, and about the history of traditional Chinese culture paper cutting, that is, the real meaning of the art of paper cutting, should be the emergence of paper before the official start. The main production material of paper-cutting is paper, and the emergence of paper in the Han Dynasty period, which contributed to the emergence, development and popularization of paper-cutting. At that time, paper was perishable, so people would not treasure it, and it could be cut again when it was broken.

3, the Northern Dynasties period, people cut out a variety of beautiful patterns with paper, it is said that the earliest discovered and documented paper cutting is found in Xinjiang Turpan Flaming Mountain near the five Northern Dynasties group of flower paper cutting. At that time, the climate in the northwest of China is dry and less rain, the paper is not easy to mold, I guess, this may also be found in Xinjiang, an important reason for the Northern Dynasties paper cuts it.

4, to the Tang Dynasty, paper cutting has been a big development, then people will be cut paper patterns applied to other crafts, and there is also the use of paper cutting to invoke the popularity of the custom. In modern archaeological excavations of a variety of Tang Dynasty paper-cutting artifacts, such as the Tang Dynasty paper-cutting now hidden in the British Museum, can be seen at the time of paper-cutting handmade art level has been quite superb, the picture composition is complete, expresses a kind of heaven and earth ideal world.

5, to the Song Dynasty, the paper industry is mature, making the art of paper cutting more and more popular. Song Dynasty paper cutting used in a variety of fields, and in the Southern Song Dynasty, also appeared as a professional artist. Shadow plays were prevalent at that time, and thick paper was also used to make shadow shapes. Song dynasty paper cutting is the biggest creation of porcelain paper cutting prints, it is in the glaze, paste the paper cutting, into the kiln firing and become.

6, to the Ming and Qing dynasties, the folk art of paper-cutting more and more mature, has gone to its heyday. At this time the folk art of paper-cutting the use of a wider range. But all the folk lanterns on the flower decoration, fan decoration, and embroidery patterns, etc., are not the use of paper-cutting as a decorative reprocessing and become. However, in the Ming and Qing dynasties of traditional Chinese culture paper cutting, more often used as home decoration, beautifying the home environment.

On the origin and history of paper-cutting I introduced here, paper-cutting has a strong folk soul and breath, so the survival force is super strong, even after a thousand years of development, the art of paper-cutting still thrive, and even become more and more powerful. With the development of the times, modern paper-cutting has developed into a variety of styles, complete content, which is enough to see that paper-cutting has a pivotal position in folk culture.