Treasure of Zhangzhou Folk Culture —— Golden Ballad

Many precious traditional cultures in China come from the local area, because in the local area, due to different climate, latitude and geographical conditions, people actively adapt to the environment in order to survive, thus creating different cultures. Zhangzhou culture is one of the excellent traditional cultures rooted in the local area, and its unique dialect adds a lot of color to local operas.

Zhangzhou Jinge is one of the Han operas distributed in xiangcheng district, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province and its surrounding areas. It is popular in the southern plain of Fujian, including Xiamen and Jinjiang, and Taiwan Province Province. It was originally named "Zajinge", and "Jinge" is a popular abbreviation ... Jinge has a long history and was produced in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties. It prevailed in the middle of Qing dynasty and began to decline after 1940s.

Jin songs and Quanzhou Nanyin are also called sister flowers of Minnan Quyi. Jin songs are rooted in the people, with easy-to-understand lyrics, beautiful and smooth tunes and strong local flavor. At the end of Ming Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, while successfully recovering Taiwan Province Province, Zheng also brought Jin songs to Taiwan Province Province, and combined them with local folk songs and minor tunes to form a new form of "Gezi". In 2006, it was included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage.

Zhangzhou Jingge is one of the five major songs in Fujian Province, and it is also a treasure of Zhangzhou Han folk culture. Zhangzhou Jingge is rooted in the Han people, with beautiful and smooth tunes, easy-to-understand lyrics and strong local flavor. She is one of the oldest folk arts of the Han nationality in southern Fujian. When Taiwan Province Province was recovered in the late Ming and early Qing Dynasties, Jin songs were brought to Taiwan Province Province and combined with local folk songs and tunes to form "Gezi". Therefore, experts believe that Jin songs are the "ancestors" of Taiwanese opera.

Her close relationship with Taiwanese opera in Taiwan Province province makes Jinge art a colorful link connecting the hearts of people on both sides of the Taiwan Strait. She is the crystallization of wisdom created by the working people (singers) of the Han nationality according to their respective national and regional characteristics, historical and cultural traditions, the pursuit of aesthetic ideals by the masses, local customs and language characteristics, and has a distinct artistic personality.

The songbook of Zhangzhou Jin Song inherits the literary tradition of Wei-Jin Bianwen and Song-Yuan Chorus, and writes a large number of readable, recitable and singable songs with the ancient dialect of the Central Plains in Han and Tang Dynasties and the ancient rhyme of Zhongzhou. Its literary value lies in her vivid description of the special scenery in southern Fujian and a group of people with southern Fujian character, leaving a colorful picture for the popular cultural corridor in China.