What are the rare surnames?

Li, Li, Qian, Di, Jing, Wang, Xu, Ge, Shi, Qi, Wei, Biao Zhi, Yi, Ji, Du, Fan, Chen, Shu, Jia, Ru, Si, Hei, Bai, Zhi, Jian, Wu, Hu, Zhi.

Surnames are passed down from generation to generation, generally unchanged and relatively stable, while surnames change with the changes of fiefs and official positions. Therefore, there will be several surnames or two generations of different surnames in a person's descendants, and surnames and names together constitute a person's name.

Hundreds of surnames

Hundreds of Surnames is a work about China's surname. According to documents, it was written in the early years of the Northern Song Dynasty. The original surname was 4 1 1, which was later supplemented to 504, including 444 single surnames and 60 compound surnames.

"Hundred Surnames" uses four fonts to arrange surnames, and the sentences rhyme. Although its content is not artistic, it has played a great role in the inheritance of China surname culture and the understanding of China characters, which is also an important factor for its spread for thousands of years.

Hundreds of surnames, together with San and Qian, are called 3,000, which is an enlightenment book for children in ancient China. The reason why Qiansun became the top four among hundreds of surnames is that hundreds of surnames were formed in Song Dynasty, so Emperor Zhao of Song Dynasty, King Qian Chu, Princess and Li, the founding emperor of Southern Tang Dynasty, became the top four.