Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Which country is this festival?

Which country is this festival?

Question 1: What festivals do all ethnic groups have? The traditional festival of 56 ethnic groups in China is 1. Achang nationality, one of the earliest nationalities living in Yunnan, China. Huijie, a tradition of Achang nationality, is held in the middle of September of the lunar calendar every year. Achang people believe in Hinayana Buddhism, and Huijie is a religion. The main religious festivals include entering the depression (closing the door), leaving the depression (opening the door), burning white firewood, water splashing festival and so on. In addition to religious festivals, there are many traditional festivals unique to this nation. For example, Torch Festival, Varo Festival, Flower Watering Festival and Spring Festival. White elephant shooting is a traditional festival of Achang nationality. 2. The traditional folk festivals of De 'ang mainly include Water-splashing Festival, Closing Festival, Opening Festival and burning white firewood, which are mostly related to Buddhist activities. De 'ang people also have ceremonies such as ancestor worship hall, village gods, land gods, dragons and girls, among which Dragon Boat Festival is the most interesting. Religious festivals include "Entering the Depression" (Closing the Door), which is the largest pure fasting festival for devout Buddhists. 3. Dongxiang nationality Dongxiang nationality, like other ethnic groups with religious beliefs, has three major festivals every year, namely Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day. 4. The dates of Dong traditional festivals vary from place to place. The main festivals are wedding festival, bridge crossing festival, ox festival, eating new year's goods festival and fireworks festival. 5. Bai people have many traditional festivals. March Street, with a history of thousands of years, is the biggest festival of the Bai people every year, and now it is named March Street National Festival. It has distinctive features with national festivals such as Torch Festival (also known as Chinese Valentine's Day). Other major festivals include New Year's Day, Three Spirits Festival, Torch Festival, Sea Opera and Sun Worship. Like the Han nationality, Qingming Festival, Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival are also celebrated. 6. The only traditional festival of Dulong (Dulong language: Kaquewa) is also related to religion. Kakwa is held on a certain day of the twelfth lunar month every year, and the specific time is decided by each family or family. The length of the festival usually depends on how much food is prepared. During the festival, people will hold ceremonies of offering sacrifices to mountain gods, singing and dancing. 7. Russian traditional national festivals are mainly related to religious beliefs. Russians celebrate Christmas every year on the Gregorian calendar 65438+10.7 to commemorate the birth of Jesus. 8. There are not many traditional festivals of Oroqen nationality, only the Spring Festival, the clan's "Mokun" conference, the religious activity "Ominaren" and the bonfire party. The main festival is the Lunar New Year. June 18 every year is the traditional festival of Oroqen nationality-bonfire party. On this day, Oroqen people will light bonfires, sing and dance to celebrate their national festivals. 9. The most distinctive festivals and festivals of Bulang nationality are: Chinese New Year, offering sacrifices to village gods, washing cattle's feet, etc. 10, Ewenki people, whether herders, hunters or farmers, all take the Lunar New Year as the main festival. On the 23rd day of the twelfth lunar month, there will be a sacrifice to Vulcan. Pastoral areas will hold the "Mikulu" Festival on May 22nd, which is actually a festival evolved from production activities. On this day, it is necessary to count the number of livestock, trim and brand horses. On the fifth day of May, people pick mugwort leaves and put them on their heads, and go to the river to wash their faces and bathe for health. There is also "Aobao Sacrifice" in pastoral areas, which is a festival evolved from religious sacrifices, and horse racing and other activities are to be held. 1 1, Gaoshan nationality 1 1 Gaoshan nationality has many festivals. Most of their traditional festivals are strongly religious. Harvest Festival, also known as Harvest Festival, Harvest Festival, Harvest Festival, etc. , equivalent to the Spring Festival of the Han nationality, is the biggest festival of Gaoshan nationality. 12, offering sacrifices to mountains, eating new year's goods and celebrating the New Year are the three major festivals celebrated by the Gelao people everywhere. The Spring Festival is the biggest festival for the Gelao people. October 1st of the lunar calendar is the traditional festival of the Gelao nationality "Niuwang Festival", which is a unique folk festival of the Gelao nationality. 13, Korean festivals and Han festivals are basically the same. The Korean people have five major festivals, which are still celebrated grandly. These five festivals are: Yuanri (Spring Festival), Shangyuan (Lantern Festival), Cold Food (Tomb-Sweeping Day), Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival. Koreans have a long tradition of respecting the elderly. As early as in Lee's Korea (1392- 19 10), September 9th was designated as Comfort Day for the Elderly. There are also three family festivals, namely, the baby's first birthday, the family festival (60th birthday) and the wedding festival (60th wedding anniversary). 14. Li festivals are closely related to Li calendar. Before liberation, most festivals of the Li nationality used the lunar calendar in neighboring Han areas and areas where Li and Han nationalities lived together. The festivals were the same as those of the Han nationality, such as Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Dragon Boat Festival. As far as Li nationality is concerned, the most grand and common festivals are Spring Festival and March 3rd. 15 and the major festivals of Lisu people (all four tones) ... >; & gt

Question 2: What ethnic minorities are there? What festivals do they have? There are 56 ethnic minorities in China who have formally defined their ethnic composition. They are: 1 Mongolian, 2 ***, 3 Tibetan, 4 * * Er, 5 Miao, 6 Yi, 7 Zhuang, 8 Buyi, 9 Korean, 10 Manchu, 165438 Dong and 12 Yao. 17 Dai, 18 Li, 19 Lisu, 20 Wa, 2 1 She, 22 Gaoshan, 23 Lahu, 24 Shui, 25 Dongxiang, Dongxiang.

Miao ethnic group

Huashan Festival: 1 3rd, customs: singing, dancing lusheng and climbing flower poles.

Naxi language

Milla club/baseball club: May 15, custom: horse racing and farm tools exhibition.

Sacrifice to heaven: the festival period is uncertain, and the custom is: pray for prosperity in the new year, eliminate disasters and ward off evil spirits

Mule and horse convention: March and July, custom: livestock trading.

Three festivals: the eighth day of February, customs: horse racing, "Li Ali" jumping and picnicking.

July meeting: in mid-July, custom: big livestock trading, singing.

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Birthday of Buddha: April 1 day -4.

Divine dance: Tibetan New Year's Eve, custom: Divine dance program.

Jockey Club: On the fifth day of May, customs: pitch tents, have picnics, entertain guests and race horses.

Enlightenment Day:1October 25th.

Duanyang Festival: the fifth day of May, customs: horse racing, pot dance, string dance, picnic.

Snowdon Festival: the end of June and the beginning of July in Tibetan calendar. Custom: Bathe in Buddha's light, dance Tibetan opera and cross Karin.

Tibetan New Year: The Tibetan New Year is the most solemn and lively national festival for Tibetans, starting from the Tibetan calendar 1 month 1 day and generally lasting 15 days. On New Year's Day, at dawn, young men and women in holiday costumes should pay New Year greetings to each other and wish each other good luck when they meet. Dressed Tibetans will go to nearby temples to worship Buddha, or sing and dance in groups in the street, but they can't visit relatives and friends.

Question 3: What festivals do the 55 ethnic minorities have? Festivals of Zhuang nationality-Song Festival on March 3rd, Spring Festival, Gyro Festival, Dragon Festival, Chili Festival and Bai Ya Festival.

Gelao festival-offering sacrifices to mountains, eating new things and celebrating the New Year.

Yi Festival-Yi Year, Public Sacrifice, Flower Arrangement Festival, February 8th. -Wang Pan (King Pan Hu) Festival, Danu Festival, Guagatang Festival (King Gua Festival), Laundry Festival, Ganba Festival, Half Moon Festival and Zhuzhu Festival. Xibe festivals-shame festival and westward migration festival

Festivals in Uzbekistan-Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha and Nowruz.

. "Women's Day" of China Ethnic Minorities _ China _ Ethnic Minorities _ Women's Day _ National Festival

* * * Eid al-ji zi (Eid al-Fitr), Kurban (Eid al-Adha) and Nowruz.

Wa festivals-Spring Festival, Arbor Day, New Rice Day. Slaughter Sacrifice —— On 14th day of the first month, 2nd day of February, 3rd day of March and 4th day of April, the official economic conference of You Ning Temple was held.

Tujia festivals-catch up with the Chinese New Year, celebrate the Chinese New Year and celebrate the king.

Tatars.

Tajik Festival-Up to now, there are Kidir Festival and Baroti Festival (also known as Lantern Festival).

. Aquarium Festival-Duanjie

Festival of She Nationality —— March 3rd and Spring Festival of She Nationality

Salar festivals-Eid al-Adha and Eid al-Fitr. Qiang festivals-Day Qiang Festival, Mountain Sacrifice Ceremony (also known as Mountain Sacrifice Meeting, Mountain God Meeting) offer caves, turn mountains and taste new flowers. Naxi festivals-Mule and Horse Club, Farm Tools Club, Dragon King Club and Mountain Worship Club.

Mulao Festivals-Spring Festival, February Spring Festival, Birthday of Cow, Sacrifice to Zhenwu.

Miao nationality-Miao year, April 8, Dragon Boat Festival, Spring Festival, Autumn Festival, Huashan Festival and Suspension Bridge Festival. Mongolian traditional festivals.

Maonan festivals-Dragon Boat Festival, Pumpkin Festival and Double Ninth Festival

Manchu festival

Loba Festival-Ondelin Festival

Yi nationality festival-bath club

Li Festival-Spring Festival and March 3rd.

Lahu festivals-Spring Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Torch Festival and Full Moon Festival in August.

Kirgiz Festival

Jingzu Festival-Singing Ha Festival (including four important activities: offering sacrifices to gods, ancestors, entertainment and drinking in the countryside)

Jinuo Festival-Commemorating the birthday of Ama Bai Yao, the ancestor of Jinuo nationality.

* * * Three major festivals-Lent, Eid al-Adha and Holy Day.

Kazakh festivals-Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Holy Day and Nawuluzi.

Hani festivals-Zalet Festival (October), Harvest Festival, Yellow Rice Festival, Zaza Festival and Yekuza Festival.

Ewenki-Mikulu Festival, Aobao Festival and Wurigong Festival

Oroqen Festival

Russian festivals

Single Dragon Festival -Kaque Wow or Delhi Wow

Dong festivals-Dong Year, Fireworks Festival, Eating New Rice and Eating New Vegetables Festival.

Dongxiang festival

De 'ang Festival-Closing Ceremony, Opening Ceremony and Water-splashing Festival.

An important festival of Dai people

Daour Festival

Tradition of Korean nationality

Tibetan festivals-Tibetan New Year, Bathing Festival, Snowdon Festival, Dama Festival, Flower Watching Festival, Wine Festival, Langzharega Festival, Russian Festival, Luo Rang Flower-tying Festival, Bathing Festival, Exorcism Festival, Swing Festival, Butter Lantern Festival, Fruit Watching Festival and Mountain Crossing Festival.

Buyi festivals-Tea White Songs, Buyi New Year's Day, Buyi March 3rd, Buyi April 8th and June 6th.

Bulang Festival

Baoan-Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Holy Day.

Achang Festival-Playing White

Question 4: Which nationality is the Spring Festival? This is a festival of the Han nationality.

The lunar calendar, originally called the Xia calendar, was set in the Xia Dynasty and is a cultural component of the Han nationality.

Other ethnic groups have used the calendar of the Han nationality and will learn to celebrate this festival.

Supplementary note: Before liberation, Chinese nation = Huaxia nation = Han nationality. After liberation, the Chinese nation = China people and China citizens, including Russians from Europe.

Question 5: Which ethnic group celebrates the Dragon Boat Festival? This is a traditional habit of China people for more than two thousand years. Due to its vast territory and numerous ethnic groups, some Mongolian, Hui, Tibetan, Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, North Korea, Dong, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, She, Lahu, Shui, Naxi, Daur, etc.

Question 6: Who are the Yi people in national festivals?

Torch Festival: June 24th to 25th, customs: lighting torches, wrestling, bullfighting, singing and dancing.

Flower arranging/singing festival: the eighth day of February, custom: collect azaleas and insert them everywhere.

Secret Festival: the eighth day of February, custom: offering sacrifices to dragon trees and having a picnic.

Dragon Boat Festival: the eighth day of February, custom: Lusheng dance.

Clothing Competition Day: March 28th Custom: Clothing Competition

March meeting: March 28th, customs: market, dancing, young men and women dressed in "left foot dance".

Knife and pole festival: February 8, custom: jumping on the knife mountain.

Bai (ba)

March Street: March 14 to 16, customs: material exchange, horse racing, dragon boat racing, singing and dancing.

Around the Three Spirits: April 23 to 25, custom: go around the mountain, worship ancestors, jump the whip of the overlord and inspire octagonal.

Torch Festival: June 25th, custom: exorcise evil spirits and seek happiness, and pray for a bumper harvest.

Main festivals: different dates, customs: offering sacrifices to the Lord, chanting and singing, burning incense and kowtowing, singing and dancing, playing and competing, etc.

Shi Baoshan Song Festival: the third day of July and August, custom: playing and singing Bai love songs.

Miao ethnic group

Huashan Festival: 1 3rd, customs: singing, dancing lusheng and climbing flower poles.

Naxi language

Milla club/baseball club: May 15, custom: horse racing and farm tools exhibition.

Sacrifice to heaven: the festival period is uncertain, and the custom is: pray for prosperity in the new year, eliminate disasters and ward off evil spirits

Mule and horse convention: March and July, custom: livestock trading.

Three festivals: the eighth day of February, customs: horse racing, "Li Ali" jumping and picnicking.

July meeting: in mid-July, custom: big livestock trading, singing.

Mosuo

Mountain God Festival: July 25th, custom: worship the goddess, dance, shoot arrows, and make friends with Asha.

Jingpo

Song of Eyes and Brain: 1 month15th, custom: dancing.

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Birthday of Buddha: April 1 day -4.

Divine dance: Tibetan New Year's Eve, custom: Divine dance program.

Jockey Club: On the fifth day of May, customs: pitch tents, have picnics, entertain guests and race horses.

Enlightenment Day:1October 25th.

Duanyang Festival: the fifth day of May, customs: horse racing, pot dance, string dance, picnic.

Snowdon Festival: the end of June and the beginning of July in Tibetan calendar. Custom: Bathe in Buddha's light, dance Tibetan opera and cross Karin.

Tibetan New Year: The Tibetan New Year is the most solemn and lively national festival for Tibetans, starting from the Tibetan calendar 1 month 1 day and generally lasting 15 days. On New Year's Day, at dawn, young men and women in holiday costumes should pay New Year greetings to each other and wish each other good luck when they meet. Dressed Tibetans will go to nearby temples to worship Buddha, or sing and dance in groups in the street, but they can't visit relatives and friends.

Cloth (BY)

Niuwang Festival: April 8, custom: eat Niuwang cake, feed cows, sing and dance.

put on

Water-splashing Festival, custom: singing and dancing, dragon boat racing, splashing water and flying high.

Flower picking festival, custom: picking flowers and offering sacrifices to Buddha.

Dragon Boat Festival: January in the solar calendar, custom: offering sacrifices to the dragon god.

Hani ethnic group

Zarizo: 1 month 1 day, customs: ancestor worship, singing, swinging and banquet.

February is the Year of the Loong. Custom: offering sacrifices to mountains, ancestors and social forests.

New rice festival: the first and second dragon days in August. Custom: Taste new things, offer sacrifices to heaven and relatives.

Kuzaza: June, custom: singing and dancing, offering sacrifices to the gods.

October: October, custom: ancestor worship, street banquet.

Girls' Day: February 2nd, customs: picnic, singing and dancing.

Mother's Day: The first day of March is the Year of the Ox. Custom: Sacrifice to mother and sing songs of missing mother.

Zhuang people

Dragon Festival: March, custom: material exchange, young men and women singing and socializing.

Wazu

Singing contest: the twelfth lunar month or the first day of the first month, customs: singing contest and bathing.

Bathroom party: Spring Festival, custom: shower and make friends.

***

Eid al-Fitr: the first day of the month of Muhalan, customs: worship, giving "oil incense" and so on.

Eid al-Adha: Back to December, customs: group worship, slaughtering cattle and sheep, etc.

Lahu people

Hulu Festival: October, custom: Lusheng dance, material exchange,

Expansion Festival: the first day of the first month, customs: collecting fresh water, dancing lusheng and hunting.

Sacrifice to the sun god: establish a summer day, custom: worship the gods and pray for a good year.

Department of Veterans Affairs

On the twelfth day of the twelfth lunar month, customs: pulling wooden drums, racing cattle and dancing.

Yao (the legendary leader of the tribal alliance in the late period of the patriarchal clan society in ancient China)

Wang Pan Festival: May 29th, custom: ancestor worship, singing and dancing.

Pumi

Turn the mountain: May 5, custom: turn the mountain, sing and dance, fire a gun.

Achang

Huijie: On September 15th, customs: playing with dragons, dancing with white elephants and dancing with drums like feet.

Jino (JN)

Sacrifice: March, custom: drum dance, bamboo pole top.

Sui dynasty

Festival: from late August to early October, custom: bronze drum dance, singing to find someone.

Delong

Kakwa: In the twelfth lunar month, custom: running cows, offering sacrifices to heaven, jumping over pots and pans and inviting guests to each other.

Aihuazu

Yekuza: In June, customs: swing, dance and have dinner.

Female (female)

Flower Festival: March 15, custom: picking flowers to worship fairies.

Nu nationality year: the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month. Customs: archery, shooting stone targets, singing (guessing boxing), swinging, dancing, etc.

the Mongol nationality

Mongolian traditional festivals mainly include Lunar New Year and Mongolia ... >>

Question 7: Yao nationality has the most festivals? There are many festivals, big ones and small ones. Big festivals include Wang Pan Festival, Spring Festival, Slave Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Social King's Day, Tomb-Sweeping Day and so on, and small festivals are held almost every month. The Danu Festival of the Yao nationality in Du 'an, Guangxi is quite grand, and it is said to be a festival to commemorate the ancestors' resistance to the Tusi. King's Day, commonly known as "the king of jumping tickets" and "the king of bargaining". It is held every three to five years, on October 16th of the lunar calendar, and is usually held by one household, several households or one village. The main ceremony was that the host prayed, sang the king's songs and danced for a long time, and prayed for the blessing of Pan Wang (Tiger Pan). Yao is one of the ethnic minorities in China, with a population of 263742 1. Mainly engaged in mountain agriculture. Call themselves Mian, Jinmen, Bunu, Bingduoyou, Heiyoumeng and Maharaja. Due to the differences in economic life and customs, there are different appellations such as Pan Yao, Shanziyao, Ceiling Yao, Hualan Yao, Guo Shanyao, Baiku Yao, Yao Hongyao, Indigo Yao, Bapai Yao, Pingdi Yao and Aoyao. After People's Republic of China (PRC) was founded, it was collectively called Yao.

Question 8: What are the Mid-Autumn Festival festivals in our country?

Question 9: What festivals do 56 ethnic groups have? Kazak festivals mainly include Eid al-Fitr, Eid al-Adha, Holy Day and Nawuluzi Festival. The first three festivals originated from * * * religion. Nawuluzi Festival is a traditional festival of Kazak people. "Nawuluzi" means "to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new" in Kazakh, and this festival is the first day of the New Year in the folk calendar (around March 22nd in Gregorian calendar). There are many traditional festivals in the Shui nationality, the most grand of which is Duanjie. The Shui people have their own calendar, and the "Lunar New Year's Day" is chosen from1February to February of the following year (equivalent to August to1October of the lunar calendar). It is a grand festival to harvest in the big season and sow in the small season, and it is also the end of the year and the beginning of the water calendar. Therefore, it is a grand festival to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, celebrate the harvest and worship ancestors. The most important traditional festival of the Qiang nationality is the Qiang calendar New Year, which is called "Qiang Day" in the Qiang language and falls on the first day of the tenth lunar month. Another year's festival is the "mountain sacrifice ceremony", also known as the mountain sacrifice meeting and the mountain god meeting. Tajik festivals are divided into traditional festivals and religious festivals. Until now, Children's Day is their traditional festival, which is held every March. Religious festivals are the three major festivals of * * religion. Tajiks don't fast, so Eid al-Fitr is not as lively as the other two religious festivals. The most solemn religious festival of this nation is Baroti Festival, also called Lantern Festival, which is held two months before Ramadan every year. Achang Torch Festival June 25th, De 'ang Songkran Festival April15th, Street Festival September10th, Dongxiang Holy Scripture March12nd, Songkran Festival February 29th, Eid al-Fitr * * calendar September 30th, the first day of July, Eid al-Adha * * * Teaching calendar1February 10. Taste the first day of the Lunar New Year, August 15, Dong Lulong Festival, June to September, Bai Sanyue Street, March 15, Dong Lunar New Year1month/kloc Kloc-0/5 Eat New Year's Day * * * Calendar of Baoan Holy Day from June to July * * March 12 Dulong Katiwa Lunar Calendar 10 Mid-late Eid al-Fitr * * Calendar of September 30 Russian Easter Gregorian calendar March and April Eid al-Adha * * Calendar1February/Kloc. Kloc-0/Feb15th, Ewenki Mikulu Festival, May 22nd, People's Closing Day, Dai Calendar, September15th, Gaoshan Spring Festival, Lunar New Year1Feb, Water-splashing Festival, February19th, Gelao Lantern Festival, June 6th, June 6th, June 6th, June. June, July, April 8th, April 8th, April 8th, Lahu Kuzha Festival Dai Calendar March, Korean Yuan Day, January 1st, Torch Festival, June 24th, Shangyuan Festival, January 5th, New Festival Dai Calendar, December Cold Food Festival, April 5th, Li March 3rd, Dragon Boat Festival, March 5th, Gelao Harvest Festival, September, Hani October 1st, Bathroom Festival, January 3rd, June 6th.