Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What does the color of Peking Opera facial makeup mean?

What does the color of Peking Opera facial makeup mean?

1, red

People who show loyalty and courage are mostly positive people. For example, Guan Gong.

2. Black

A person who shows integrity, selflessness and integrity, such as Bao Gong.

3. White (last name)

Representing sinister, suspicious, flying and chaste people, such as Cao Cao.

4. Purple

An honest, steady and calm person, so.

5. yellow

Represents Xiao Yong, a brave figure, such as Yuwen Chengdou.

6. golden

Represents an immortal master.

7. Green (surname); green

Represents a tenacious and irritable figure, such as Wang.

8. Blue

Strong, brave and calculating people, such as Doulton.

Extended data:

The development of Facebook art is closely related to the development of China opera. In the performances of Yuan Zaju and Yuan Yuanyuan Zaju in 12 and 13 centuries, a clown face with a large white spot in the center of his face appeared.

According to legend, before the development of China opera, there were "masked songs and dances" in music and dance programs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties and the Sui and Tang Dynasties (420-907 AD), and this mask was the originator of facial makeup.

Until 1980s, there was still the habit of wearing artistic masks in the ancient local operas loved by Buyi villagers in Xingyi, Guizhou, China, which can be regarded as a living fossil in the history of Facebook.

With the development of traditional opera art in China, wearing artistic masks is more and more unfavorable to the expression of actors' faces. Artists use black and pink, oil paints and cans of cigarettes to sketch directly on the face, thus gradually producing facial makeup.

At that time, the troupe was mainly performing in the open air. The audience far away from the stage often couldn't see the actors' facial expressions clearly, but they could see them at a glance from a distance.

In order to adapt to open-air performances, masks are generally available in three contrasting colors: black, red and white, emphasizing facial features, skin color and facial muscle contours, such as heavy eyebrows, big eyes, upturned nostrils and big mouth.

This primitive facial makeup is simple and rough, and it is gradually modified with the development of China traditional opera art. By the end of1the end of the 8th century1the beginning of the 9th century, Peking Opera has gradually formed a quite complete artistic style and performance method. On the basis of absorbing the advantages of Peking Opera facial makeup, Peking Opera facial makeup has been fully developed through the continuous exploration, research, processing improvement and innovation reform of several generations of famous actors and drama artists.

Patterns and colors are becoming more and more colorful, and the distinction between different characters is becoming more and more clear, creating many faces in history and mythology and forming a complete makeup spectrum.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Peking Opera Mask