English translation of China's space history.

The history of China's space industry began in February 1956, when Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, put forward "Opinions on Establishing China's National Defense and Aviation Industry" to the Central Committee.

1956 In April, People's Republic of China (PRC) Aviation Industry Committee was established to lead the aviation and rocket industries in China.

China's space history began in February 1956, when Qian Xuesen, a famous scientist, put forward "Opinions on Establishing China's National Defense Aviation Industry" to the Central Committee.

1956 In April, People's Republic of China (PRC) Aviation Industry Committee was established to lead China's aviation and rocket industries in a unified way.

Extended data

China's space development has four milestones:

(1) The first person who thought of flying with a rocket-every household in the Ming Dynasty.

/kloc-At the end of 0/4th century, 47 homemade rockets were tied to chairs by Ming literati, and they sat in chairs with big kites in their hands. He first began to imagine flying into the sky with the thrust of a rocket, and then landing smoothly with a kite. Unfortunately, the rocket exploded and thousands of families gave their precious lives for it. But his behavior inspired and shocked people's hearts. Urge people to study harder.

(2) Dongfanghong-1-China's first artificial satellite

1970 China's first artificial satellite "Dongfanghong 1" was successfully launched! It became the second milestone in the history of China's space development.

(3) Manned space flight

On June 5438+1October 65438+May, 2003, a manned spaceship was launched in Shenzhou 5, China, which indicated that China had mastered manned space technology and became the third milestone in China's space history.

(4) Deep space exploration-the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon.

20071October 24th 18: 05, with the successful landing of Chang 'e-1 on the moon, the first phase of Chang 'e Project was successfully completed.

Since then, Shenzhou-9 and Tiangong-1 have been launched and successfully docked.

At 22: 04: 09 on September 201June 5, Tiangong-2 Space Laboratory was successfully launched at Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.