Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - As a traditional precious medicinal material in China, Ganoderma lucidum has what medicinal value?
As a traditional precious medicinal material in China, Ganoderma lucidum has what medicinal value?
Medicinal value of Ganoderma lucidum is a kind of edible and medicinal fungus. Ganoderma lucidum contains a variety of mineral nutrients, especially organic germanium, which can promote metabolism, prevent cell aging, promote blood circulation and qi circulation, and enhance physical fitness. The organic germanium content of ganoderma lucidum fruiting body is 4 ~ 6 times that of ginseng, that is, 800 ~ 1000 mg/kg. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide in Ganoderma lucidum can improve human immunity and prevent cancer. In addition, it also contains some other beneficial components, such as mannitol and ergosterol, which can regulate the metabolism of neutral fat in adipocytes. The bitter components of Ganoderma lucidum belong to triterpenoids, which can promote the function of digestive organs and have anti-allergic and anti-inflammatory effects.
Ganoderma lucidum has a long history of application in China. Since ancient times, it has been used as a valuable Chinese herbal medicine, and it has also been listed as the top grade in Shennong Herbal Classic. As early as the Qing Dynasty, there were records about the cultivation of Ganoderma lucidum. People have long recognized the magical effect of Ganoderma lucidum, which is warm and bitter, can nourish and strengthen the body, strengthen the brain and diminish inflammation, promote diuresis and benefit the stomach, and treat neurasthenia.
In modern times, people have made more in-depth research on Ganoderma lucidum. The earliest scholar was Mr. Chen Meipeng from Shanghai Edible Fungi Research Institute. 1960 began to domesticate and cultivate ganoderma lucidum, 1963 cooperated with the second military medical university to explore the curative effect of ganoderma lucidum. 1972 The production of Lingzhi tablets developed in cooperation with Shanghai No.3 Pharmaceutical Factory was approved, and it was officially used for the clinical treatment of senile neurasthenia, coronary heart disease and chronic bronchitis.
The efficacy of ganoderma lucidum is 1? , enhance the body's immunity.
Ganoderma lucidum is a precious Chinese herbal medicine and a health food with high nutritional value. It is not used for soaking in water, but can absorb rich ganoderma lucidum polysaccharides and natural saponins, as well as rich vitamins and various minerals. These nutrients can promote antibody production and enhance the activity of immune cells in human body after being absorbed by human body. Drinking it often in water can improve the body's own immunity.
2? be anticancer
Anti-cancer is also an important benefit for people to drink with Ganoderma lucidum, because Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide contained in Ganoderma lucidum is a natural anti-cancer substance, which can prevent human cells from becoming cancerous and eliminate cancer cells that have already been produced in the human body. Soaking in water can effectively reduce the incidence of cancer, in addition to reducing the damage of radiotherapy and chemotherapy to the human immune system. For those patients who have cancer and are being treated, it is also very beneficial to the recovery of the disease.
3? Protect liver and detoxify, prevent hepatitis and fatty liver: Ganoderma lucidum is rich in ganoderic acid (triterpenoids) and polysaccharide, which can improve liver regeneration and detoxification function, promote protein synthesis of liver cells, soothe liver and regulate qi, reduce transaminase, repair damaged liver cells, obviously improve symptoms and characteristics of various viral hepatitis, toxic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, fatty liver and alcoholic hepatitis, and restore liver function.
? 4? Moistening lung, relieving cough and asthma: Ganoderma lucidum is rich in ganoderic acid (triterpenoids) and ganoderma lucidum alkaloids, which can inhibit histamine release, relieve bronchial smooth muscle spasm, repair bronchial ciliated epithelium, and achieve antitussive and expectorant effects. Especially suitable for patients with chronic bronchitis. Bronchitis and asthma, taking 1? The total effective rate can reach 60-90% last month, and the curative effect can be seen.
5? Improve cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases: Ganoderma lucidum can effectively dilate coronary artery, increase coronary blood flow, improve microcirculation, increase myocardial oxygen supply, improve peripheral vascular arteriosclerosis, purify blood, soften blood vessels and prevent thrombosis. It can effectively improve arrhythmia and prevent coronary heart disease and cerebrovascular embolism. Ganoderma lucidum has an outstanding effect on cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases such as hypertension. ?
6? Lowering blood sugar and blood fat: Modern research shows that Ganoderma lucidum has insulin-like effect, and taking Ganoderma lucidum spore powder can not only effectively lower blood sugar. The efficacy and role of Ganoderma lucidum in lowering blood sugar has been recognized by the public. ? Taking Ganoderma lucidum can obviously prevent cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, inhibit the activity of angiotensin enzyme, obviously promote fat metabolism, obviously reduce the concentration of cholesterol, triglyceride and lipoprotein in serum, prevent thrombosis and reduce blood lipid.
7、? Anti-aging: The aging of human body is caused by the destruction of cells and tissues by free radicals. Free radicals are produced by redox reaction in the process of human metabolism, and are highly active chemical groups, which can inactivate macromolecules such as protein and produce lipid peroxidation, thus destroying the function of cell membrane and causing lipid precipitation in blood vessels. When people enter old age, they produce more free radicals, more diseases and shorter survival time. Ganoderma lucidum polysaccharide can significantly remove the free radicals produced by the body, thus preventing the damage of free radicals to the body. Ganoderma lucidum has the functions of preventing lipid peroxidation, protecting cells and delaying cell aging.
The taboo of soaking Ganoderma lucidum in water is 1. Soaking Ganoderma lucidum in water is a common way to eat it, but excessive and long-term use is forbidden. Although wild ganoderma lucidum is better than using it to make tea, it can also cause some side effects. Long-term immersion of Ganoderma lucidum in water will also increase the burden on many organs of the human body. Usually, people use Ganoderma lucidum to soak in water, and each time it does not need to exceed 5 grams at most, and the continuous taking time does not need to exceed 10 day.
2. People who are allergic in life are forbidden to soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum, because there are also some allergic ingredients in Ganoderma lucidum, and some people are prone to allergic reactions after soaking in water. In addition to these taboos, the elderly, children and pregnant women in life are forbidden to soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum, and those who are taking medicine are also forbidden to soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum, otherwise it will have adverse effects on their health.
3. Young children and pregnant women can't soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum, which is also its key taboo. Children's physical development is not complete, so it is not appropriate to supplement them. However, it is very easy for pregnant women to affect their baby's development after taking wild Ganoderma lucidum, which will increase the deformity rate of their babies. ?
4. People who catch a cold in life are not suitable to eat Ganoderma lucidum, because Ganoderma lucidum is a nourishing Chinese herbal medicine. After catching a cold, people are weak and their visceral function will also decline. If they eat Ganoderma lucidum at this time, they will seal a lot of cold in their bodies, which is not conducive to the divergence of cold, the recovery of their illness, and the health care function of Ganoderma lucidum.
5. People with yin deficiency and internal heat or those who have just had surgery are not suitable for eating Ganoderma lucidum. Those with yin deficiency and internal heat indicate that the body is full of deficiency and fire. If you take Ganoderma lucidum, this symptom will be aggravated, which is not good for your health. People who have just had surgery are weak and will lose a lot of blood during the operation. At this time, if you eat Ganoderma lucidum, it will not only have no nourishing effect, but also increase the burden on your body, which is not conducive to your recovery.
6. In life, people who are sick and need surgery are forbidden to soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum within one week before surgery, and patients with massive bleeding cannot soak in water with Ganoderma lucidum, which is also an important attraction for soaking in water at ordinary times. In addition to these, the elderly, children and pregnant women in life should pay more attention to soaking in water with Ganoderma lucidum to avoid adverse effects on their health. ?
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