Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - It belongs to Qingpu District, Shanghai.
It belongs to Qingpu District, Shanghai.
Shanghai has a long history. About 6000 years ago, the western part of Shanghai became land. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, Shanghai was the fief of Chun, so Shanghai was nicknamed Shen. In the Jin Dynasty, because fishermen created the fishing tool Hu, the place where the river flowed into the sea was called Hu, so the lower reaches of Songjiang River was called Hu, and later it was changed to Shanghai, so Shanghai was called Shanghai for short. /|||| 0/292, the Yuan Dynasty zoned Shanghai Town from Huating County and approved the establishment of Shanghai County, marking the beginning of Shanghai's urban construction. With the development of Shanghai, Shanghai has become a provincial administrative region, municipality directly under the Central Government and a megacity in People's Republic of China (PRC), with/|||| 0/6 districts,/|||| 0/07 streets,/|||| 0/06 towns and 2 townships.
Shanghai's long history has also produced many ancient towns and streets. Among them, the famous ancient towns in Shanghai are:
Qibao Ancient Town 1
Qibao Ancient Town, located in the southwest of Shanghai, belongs to Minhang District, bordering Huacao on Huqingping Highway in the north, Gudai Road in Xinzhuang Town in the south, and Hengjing Port in Meilong Town and Hongqiao Town in the east. It is an ancient historical town with both natural scenery of Jiangnan water town and long humanistic connotation. The town covers an area of 2/|||| 0/.3 square kilometers, and has jurisdiction over 56 neighborhood committees, 7 administrative villages and 2 economic cooperatives.
Qibao Town is named after the temple. Historical materials say: "The town has no old name, and the temple is named after it. The temple is not heavy because the town is heavy. " After the temple was built in Zhang Ze, in the first year of Song Xianggong (A.D. 1008), the emperor gave Qibao Temple, thus Qibao Town was officially named. Historically, Qibao Town was large in scale during the prosperous period, which has made some people proud so far. Qibao Ancient Town is centered on Qibao Street, in which Qibao Central Square is its landmark facility, and it also has mass cultural activities places such as Bell Tower Square, Puxi Square and Ancient Theater.
2. Xinchang Ancient Town
Xinchang Ancient Town is located at No.0/28, Haiquan Street, Pudong New Area, Shanghai. Xinchang ancient town in Shanghai, known as "Stalagmite Lane" in ancient times, is known as "Xiaoxinjing Suzhou". As a thousand-year-old town, Xinchang has accumulated rich history and culture, and is favored by the world for its quietness, beauty and diversity. Small bridges, flowing water, people's long street teahouse, old shops, small temples and ancient temples are isomorphic to form a water town map in the south of the Yangtze River. Shanghai Xinchang Ancient Town was also valued by the great director Ang Lee and became the shooting place of Lust, Caution.
Xintian is prosperous because of salt, and towns are built because of salt. "Pudong 18th Shop, the first town in a new field". The prosperity of Xinchang salt industry, the gathering of businessmen and the prosperity of the market attracted a large number of people with lofty ideals and left a profound historical and cultural heritage in Xinchang. Xinchang has preserved more than 65,438+000 ancient Ming and Qing dwellings with white walls, white tiles and carved doors and windows. The most representative ones are Xijia Hall and Zhangting Hall. What is particularly worth mentioning is the combination of east and west in Zhang Ting: the traditional oriental houses with four entrances and three exits, the Roman columns on the instrument doors and the exquisite mosaic floor all show ingenuity. The existing stone revetment is more than 6,000 meters, of which 1.500 meters was built before the Republic of China, which can be traced back to the Yuan Dynasty at the earliest, with a history of more than 800 years.
3. Zhao Jialou Ancient Town
Zhao Jialou Ancient Town is located in pujiang town, Minhang District. The structure of the ancient town is East Street, South Street, West Street and Yaojiabang. There are many Qing Dynasty buildings such as Li Gengtang, Wujin Courtyard and Meiyuan, as well as sites such as Thanksgiving Bridge and Fuxing Bridge. The historical and cultural connotation of Zhaolou ancient town is rich, and there are three cultural highlights in the history of pujiang town and even Shanghai: Qin Yubo, the city god of Shanghai; Ye Zongxing, a confluence of Jiangpu River; And buildings that teach people to farm and reclaim land.
Zhao Jialou is the earliest reclamation area in Shanghai, and its culture is the source of farming culture in Shanghai. Villages were formed in the early Yuan Dynasty and flourished in Jiajing and Wanli periods of Ming Dynasty. Zhao Jialou is also the hometown of Ye Zongxing, a water conservancy engineer of Amin Dynasty who joined Huangpu River and Wusong River. Tan Lun, the right assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry in the Ming Dynasty, once built a building here to ring a bell and called for farming, hence the name "Zhao Jialou", which was the first floor of reclamation in Shanghai.
4. Zhujiajiao Ancient Town
Zhujiajiao is located in the transportation hub of Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai provinces, and its geographical position is very superior. It is adjacent to Hongqiao International Airport in the east, Kunshan in the north, Jiaxing in the south and Wang Ping in the west. In the lower reaches of Dianshan Lake, Caogang River, a golden waterway, passes through the town. Nine long streets extending along the river, thousands of Ming and Qing buildings standing by the water, 36 ancient stone bridges and places of interest abound.
Zhujiajiao Town formed a small market town named Zhujiacun in Song and Yuan Dynasties. In the forty years of Wanli in Ming Dynasty (/|||| 0/6/|||| 0/2), Zhujiajiao became a big town because of its convenient waterway transportation and prosperous business. Zhujiacun was renamed Zhu Jieting, also known as Julie and Zhu Xi, commonly known as Li Jiao. /|||| 0/949 After the establishment of People's Republic of China (PRC), the administrative offices in southern Jiangsu, namely Zhujiajiao City, Qingpu County and Songjiang District, were established to administer the four towns of Shengang, Bandung, Qinwo and Xuejian and Zhujiajiao Town. Dongjing Pavilion, Zhongjing Pavilion and Xijing Pavilion, which originally belonged to Kunshan County, were placed under Zhujiajiao Town.
5. Luodian Ancient Town
Luodian Ancient Town, located in the northwest of Baoshan District, Shanghai, borders gucun town in the south, Baosteel and Yuepu in the east, Jiading District in the west, Baoshan Industrial Park and Luo Jing Town in the north, with a town area of 44./|||| 0/9 square kilometers. The land and water transportation is developed and the economy is prosperous.
Luodian ancient town was built between Yuan Dynasty and Mindfulness, and has a history of more than 600 years. As early as the Wanli period of the Ming Dynasty, Luodian was already a commercial center with rich products and developed trade. During the Kangxi period of the Qing Dynasty, the trade of cotton and cotton cloth was very prosperous, so it was called Luojin Store.
6. fengjing ancient town
Fengjing ancient town, which belongs to Jinshan District of Shanghai, is located in the southwest of Shanghai, bordering five districts and counties of Shanghai and Zhejiang, and is the most important "Southwest Gateway" for Shanghai to the southwest provinces. Fengjing Town has 29 streets, lanes and 84 lanes. There are four ancient buildings, Heping Street, Production Street, North Street and Youhao Street, which have been well preserved so far, with a total area of 48,750 square meters. It is a large well-preserved water town in Shanghai.
Fengjing Town became a city in the Song Dynasty and was formally established in the 12th year of Yuan Dynasty (/|||| 0/275). It is a civilized ancient town with a history of 1500 years. Fengjing Town is a typical water town in the south of the Yangtze River, surrounded by water networks, with rivers in the area. Known as "three steps and two bridges, one looking at ten ports", the town is small and exquisite, shaped like a lotus leaf; There are trees in the territory, rows of Lushe houses, clear and swift streams and lotus flowers all over the territory, so it is also called "Qingfengjing" and "Fengxi", and is also called "furong town". In September 2005, it was selected as the second batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China.
7. Nanxiang Ancient Town
Nanxiang Ancient Town is located in the south of Jiading District, Shanghai, on the nanxiang town, which is the gateway connecting Jiading and Shanghai. Nanxiang is a thousand-year-old town. As early as four years in Tian Liang (AD 505), Baihe Nanxiang Temple was built. Because of the name of the temple, it was once known as "Xiaonanxiang Saisu City" in history. Later, five generations of brick towers were built-Twin Towers, beacon tower left by Han Shizong, an anti-Jin man in the Southern Song Dynasty-Hecha Mountain, and a garden built in the Ming Dynasty-Guyi Garden. Up to now, it has a history of/|||| 0/500 years and is one of the famous historical and cultural towns in Shanghai.
8. Panlong Ancient Town
Panlong town belongs to Xujing Town, Qingpu District, and is located on the west side of Panlongtang (also known as Panlong Port). Records of panlong town in the First Year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty recorded that it was located in the east of Qingyi, bordering on Shanghai County, with winding water, singing fish on the bridge and a land of plenty. The town was built in the early Qing Dynasty and lasted for more than 300 years. It developed into a cross street that is one mile long from east to west and half a mile long from north to south. People in the town are engaged in agriculture and textiles, and live in groups here. "During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, there were more than 10 rice mills and rice mills in the town, which was one of the main market towns for transporting grain to Shanghai. After liberation, it was once the residence of Gulong District Government. Now it is the seat of Panlong Neighborhood Committee in Xujing Town, Qingpu District. There are also Xianghua Bridge, a district-level cultural relics protection unit, and Panlong Antang, where pilgrims gather.
9. Chuansha Ancient Town
Chuansha Ancient Town, located in Chuansha Town, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, is a concentrated heritage area of old Pudong's history and culture, with a profound historical and cultural background, which has a history of/|||| 0/300 years. The ancient town of Chuansha still retains the moat, some ancient city walls of Ming Dynasty and the traditional market style of Jiangnan in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. It is an ancient city with the most complete existing urban pattern, the best preserved traditional texture, the longest traditional streets and lanes, numerous historical relics, diverse cultural relics and high protection and utilization value in Pudong and even Shanghai, and has produced a large number of far-reaching celebrities such as Soong Ching Ling and Huang Yanpei. There are rich human resources and historical accumulation here, which is known as "the history and culture of Pudong"
/|||| 0/0, Kanazawa Ancient Town
Jinze town belongs to Qingpu District, Shanghai, and is located in the southwest of Qingpu District, Shanghai. It is the west gate for Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces to enter Shanghai, and it is also the only town bordering Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces in Shanghai. Jinze town borders Zhujiajiao Town in the east, Li Antang Town in the southeast, Dingzha Town and Dashun Town in Jiashan County, Zhejiang Province in the southwest, and Thaksin Town, Zhouzhuang Town and Jinxi Town in Wujiang City, Jiangsu Province in the northwest, with a total area of/|||| 0/08.42 square kilometers.
The ancient town has a long history. According to legend, it flourished in the Song Dynasty and Yuan Dynasty. Kanazawa is known as the "Ancient Bridge Museum" and "Jiangnanqiao Township" because it has concentrated the ancient bridges of the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties. Qian Juntao, a famous calligrapher and seal engraver, once wrote the inscription "Jinze Ancient Bridge is the best in the world". In 20 14, jinze town was announced as the sixth batch of famous historical and cultural towns in China.
Sijing Ancient Town/|||| 0/|||| 0/
Sijing Town, which belongs to Songjiang District, is located in the northeast of Songjiang District, bordering jiuting town in the east, xinqiao town and Dongjing Town in the south, sheshan town in the west, Zhaoxiang Town in Qingpu District in the northwest and Xujing Town in Qingpu District in the north.
One of the "Sijing Town" is formed by the confluence of Tongbaijing, Waibaijing, Tokyo and Zhangjing. During the Tianbao period of the Tang Dynasty, there was a village here. During the Northern Song Dynasty, there were many houses on both sides of the river, and the scale of Sijing ancient town began to take shape. In the Yuan Dynasty, Sijing Town developed into a real town, and Sijing Town, with convenient water transportation, prospered. There are a large number of cultural relics here, including the Qingyue Temple in the Song Dynasty, the Fulian Bridge in the Ming Dynasty, the Anfang Pagoda and residential houses in the Qing Dynasty.
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