Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Who put forward the three-dimensional theory of interpersonal relationship?
Who put forward the three-dimensional theory of interpersonal relationship?
Shu Ci (1899- 1959) is an American philosopher and sociologist. Born in Vienna, Austria. During World War I, he served in the army of the Austro-Hungarian Empire, and then studied law and social sciences at the University of Vienna. 1932, his Phenomenology of Social World came out and was well received by Husserl.
1938, he fled to Paris to escape Nazi persecution, and came to new york the following year to work as a banker and teach at the Institute for New Society. 1952 was promoted to professor by the school. The main works are included in Selected Works of Shu Ci (3 volumes), and other works include The Structure of Life World.
Three-dimensional theory of interpersonal relationship;
Social psychologist Shu Ci put forward the three-dimensional theory of interpersonal needs in 1958. Shu Ci believes that every individual has three basic needs in the process of interpersonal communication, namely, tolerance needs, dominance needs and emotional needs. These three basic interpersonal needs determine the behavior that individuals take in interpersonal communication, and how to describe, explain and predict the behavior of others.
The formation of the three basic needs is closely related to the individual's early growth experience. Shu Ci further divides people's social behavior into six interpersonal behavior patterns according to three basic interpersonal needs and the initiative and passivity of individuals in expressing these three basic interpersonal needs.
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