Yunnan national clothing

The costumes of ethnic minorities in Yunnan are often colorful. Why?

Yunnan is a special region in China, where there are many ethnic minorities. According to the census data of China, there are 52 ethnic minorities in Yunnan alone, which shows that Yunnan is the administrative region with the largest number of ethnic minorities in China. Different ethnic groups have also given birth to different cultural traditions, so Yunnan's national costumes have different styles, colors and styles. Moreover, Yunnan's costumes also reflect their respective national cultural qualities.

I. multi-ethnic areas

From the pre-Qin period to the present society, Yunnan has always been a very special place, where many ethnic minorities live. There are many reasons for this. First, Yunnan has a special geographical environment and relatively complex terrain. Due to the inconvenient transportation in ancient times, ethnic tribes in various regions were in a closed state, and in the long run, different cultural differences were formed. In addition, due to the continuous war in the inland areas of the Central Plains, some Han people came to Yunnan to escape the war. There are also some nomadic people in the northwest who once settled in Yunnan. This is the reason why there are so many ethnic minorities in Yunnan.

Second, national costumes

Because there are many ethnic minorities in Yunnan, these ethnic minorities are widely distributed and have many branches, so their costumes are ever-changing and have their own characteristics. Let's take Yi costumes as an example. Yi women are very good at embroidery. Their clothes are usually clothes with large cuffs, so they will embroider various patterns with bright colors such as red or gold on their chests, collars, sleeves and even the whole clothes. Moreover, under the education of their parents, Yi girls can embroider at an early age, even their own wedding dresses are embroidered by themselves.

Third, the historical significance of Yunnan

The complex terrain in Yunnan makes the distribution of ethnic minorities in China more ethnic, and increases the types of ethnic minorities in China. Moreover, the beautiful scenery of Yunnan is unique in China, which attracts many tourists and promotes the economic development of Yunnan. There are even many foreigners who don't go far to Wan Li to appreciate the history and culture of China.

Will you choose to wear national costumes when traveling to Dali and Lijiang in Yunnan? What good-looking styles are there?

One: Will you choose to wear national costume?

I will choose to wear national costume, especially when we go to Dali and Lijiang in Yunnan. I believe everyone will choose to wear national costumes because they look good. In Dali, Bai people's clothes are particularly beautiful, and Lijiang is also a place where ethnic minorities live in compact communities. We can choose to wear national costumes, which are very beautiful. It is also beautiful to travel and take photos in this place. We can choose according to our own preferences, which is very beautiful.

Two: Is there any good national costume recommendation?

National costumes are very beautiful. It looks good to wear national costumes when traveling, especially when taking pictures. Here I recommend some beautiful national costumes:

1, red embroidered national costume, especially beautiful. When we played in go go to dali, it was very suitable, and the photos were particularly beautiful. The embroidery of this dress is mainly in the sleeve position, which is very beautiful. This embroidery is very beautiful.

2, an embroidered coat with national style, this is also very good, the form of cardigan is very beautiful, embroidered in the middle, very beautiful.

3, a V-neck embroidered national style top, this is the design of middle knitting, with a lot of embroidery on it, which is very beautiful, and the lower body is fashionable with jeans, which is very suitable for taking pictures.

4. A national cardigan coat, which is designed by chiffon. It is very beautiful, with a lot of small embroidery in the middle, all of which are very beautiful. The tassel design at the lower part of the sleeve clothes is particularly beautiful.

A blue ethnic dress is very suitable for us to wear when we go to Lijiang. It is very beautiful. There is a halter top inside, which is very nice. The outside is cardigan design with a lot of embroidery. It is very beautiful. The lower body is paired with denim shorts, which is especially suitable for taking pictures when we go to play. Especially beautiful.

To sum up: When we play in go to dali and Lijiang, we can choose to wear national costumes.

Yunnan white-collar with triangle nepotism high hat and flower basket is which nationality's clothing?

Dai traditional dress

Dai costumes include those white clothes, triangle skirts, high hats and flower baskets.

Yunnan Province, called Yun or Dian for short, is one of the 23 provinces in China, located in the southwest of China, with Kunming as its capital. It borders Guizhou and Guangxi in the east, Sichuan in the north, Tibet in the northwest, Myanmar in the west and Laos and Vietnam in the south. The total area of Yunnan Province is 394 1 10,000 square kilometers, accounting for 4. 1% of the total land area, ranking eighth in the country. Yunnan is one of the provinces with the longest border in China, with 25 border counties in 8 states bordering Myanmar, Laos and Viet Nam respectively.

What are the characteristics of Dai costumes?

Dai costumes are elegant and beautiful, which not only pay attention to practicality, but also have strong decorative meaning, which can reflect the national personality of loving life and advocating the beauty of neutrality.

Dai men generally don't wear ornaments, and occasionally find a shiny silver bracelet on their wrists. Gold teeth and silver teeth are their hobbies. They usually pull out their front teeth and replace them with gold or silver dentures.

Dai women pay attention to clothes, pursue lightness, beauty and elegance of clothes, and coordinate the colors of clothes, which are all excellent. It is a remarkable feature of Dai costumes that young women wear long hair on their heads.

Extended data:

Dai nationality is a unique minority in Yunnan province, mainly distributed in Pingba area of the valley in the south and west of Yunnan province. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong Dai Autonomous Prefecture and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture are the main inhabited areas of Dai people.

Dai people live in tropical and subtropical areas, where the climate is warm, the mountains and rivers are dense and the products are rich. Dai costumes also fully reflect these regional characteristics, elegant and beautiful, both practical and decorative, and can reflect the national personality and folk customs that love life and advocate the beauty of neutrality.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-Dai clothing

What are the cultural connotations of Yunnan national costumes? explain

Dai nationality is a minority in Yunnan province, mainly distributed in Pingba area of the valley in the south and west of Yunnan province. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong Dai Autonomous Prefecture and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture are the main inhabited areas of Dai people. Dai people live in tropical and subtropical areas, where the climate is warm, the mountains and rivers are dense and the products are rich. Dai costumes also fully reflect these regional characteristics. Dai costumes not only give people a strong sense of beauty, but also have a strong national style. The men's clothes in Dai costumes are simple and generous, including collarless double-breasted or large-breasted small sleeve tops, plain trousers and white and cyan cloth heads. This kind of clothing is light and comfortable in farming and makes the wearer look handsome in dancing. Dai women's costumes are colorful, which fully shows their vitality and sexiness. Dai women wear all kinds of tight underwear, light-colored long-breasted or double-breasted narrow-sleeved shirts, and colorful skirts with various patterns. Dai women like to tie their long hair in a bun, insert combs obliquely on it, use hairpin or flowers as decorations, and wear gold and silver ornaments and tie a delicate silver belt around their waists. Such clothes dress them up beautifully and elegantly. They are like beautiful peacocks, elegant and demure.

Yunnan Bai costume Phoenix hat is popular in Eryuan and Deng Chuan of Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, and girls have a special liking for it. Bai girls sew two fishtail-shaped hats for girls into a phoenix-shaped hat body. There is a two-inch long "phoenix tail" slightly upturned on the back brim. There is a silver-edged hat flower in the middle of the front brim, and the edge of the hat is decorated with jade ornaments, and a colorful silk flower is inserted in the hat flower. Anyone who sees the "Phoenix Hat" will praise its beauty. Legend has it that the Phoenix Hat commemorates a pair of twin sisters who are not afraid of violence and do harm for the people. A long time ago, there were twin sisters in Eryuan, Dali. They are not only smart and beautiful, but also hardworking and brave. In the autumn harvest season, because of their hard work, they got a bumper harvest. All kinds of beautiful birds flew from them to congratulate them, led by Phoenix, and she also gave her hat to the two sisters. The beautiful phoenix and beautiful sisters became prey in the eyes of the cruel king. The king usually fishes the people and harms the village. People have long complained. He not only wants to keep the phoenix for himself, but also covets the beauty of twin sisters. The king took two sisters into the palace. The two sisters fought bravely with the king, defended their purity and wisely killed the tyrant and the people. In memory of the brave twin sisters, Bai girls in Eryuan and Deng Chuan all wore "Phoenix hats" and passed them down from generation to generation. "Phoenix hat" is a symbol of purity, beauty, wit and courage of Bai girls. Knowing the legend of the phoenix hat, when you see the Bai girls wearing the phoenix hat, you will definitely feel their beauty sincerely. The film "Five Golden Flowers" with the theme of Bai people's life has been popular at home and abroad. The beautiful scenery of Cangshan and Erhai in the film. The songs of butterfly spring and Sanyong Street Jockey Club haunt my mind. A Peng, a handsome Bai boy, and Jinhua, a beautiful Bai girl, were deeply impressed by their national costumes. Bai people advocate white and think that white clothes are the noblest. Men often wear white double-breasted jackets, short double-breasted jackets and white trousers. Women's clothes are more gorgeous and brightly colored, wearing white, light blue, pink and other right-handed tops, with rose, purple, black and blue coats outside. Unmarried girls wear single braids with red hairband at the end. Then wrap the braid around the white headscarf and embroider a short waist at the waist. Bai girls dressed like gorgeous camellias are graceful. Bai costumes have a long history. 1800 years ago, the Bai people wove the famous Tonghua cloth. As early as "Nanzhao" and "Dali" periods, Bai costumes had unique national characteristics. Dali is known as "an ancient city of culture, a wonderful fragrant Buddha country". Bai people love life and have a tradition of loving flowers and beauty. Yunnan Camellia ranks first in the world, and Dali Camellia ranks first in Yunnan. Bai people in Dali regard camellia as a symbol of beauty. They plant camellia at home and decorate their clothes with camellia. In the choice of clothes color, they also like to wear a white coat with a red vest, just like the blooming camellia in Chun Xue. Bai people's clothing is elegant, simple and rich, which fully embodies their aesthetic view and love for life.

Sani people's clothing in Yunnan Province Sani people are a branch of Yi people, distributed in Shilin County, Yunnan Province. They are hardworking, kind and lively. Don't think that Sani and Samui are only one word short of their names, and their costumes will be very similar. In fact, the costumes of Sani people and Samui people are completely different. The famous film Ashima is adapted from the famous folk poems of the Sani people of Yi nationality. The film attracted thousands of people to Shilin, Ashima's hometown. The costumes of Ashima and Ahei Ge in the film are the costumes of the Sani people of Yi nationality. Sani people's costumes are quite distinctive among the Yi people. Saniman is a double-breasted sleeveless coat sewn with linen, embroidered with patterns and decorated with blue or other colors. He looks generous, simple and fit. Sani women wear colorful flower caps on their heads, which are made of strips of various colors. A pair of triangular embroidered corners are inserted at the top perpendicular to the ear. When a girl has someone she loves, she will take them down and give them to him as a token. The upper and lower ends of the brim are decorated with silver bubbles, white beads or shells. Tie a few beads of beads on your ears and hang them down to your chest, jingling when you walk, attracting attention. Sani women's blouse is a high-necked gown with a right lapel, and the neckline and cuffs are inlaid with colored cloth or exquisite embroidery. A red or black corset is tied around the waist, and various colorful patterns are embroidered on the corset, with blue, white and black pants and embroidered cloth shoes with ribbons. This kind of dress sets off Sani girl handsomely. Sameiren is a branch of the Yi people, distributed in Guandu District, Honghe Prefecture, Chuxiong Prefecture and other places in Kunming, Yunnan Province. The "cocktail hat" is the most distinctive part of Sameiren's clothing. The "cockscomb hat" is cut into the shape of cockscomb flowers with hard cloth, with various flowers embroidered on the surface and countless silver bubbles on some sides. The cockscomb hat is worn on the girl's head, shining silver and dazzling. Dress up the hardworking sand beauty more elegantly.

Yunnan Yi costumes Yi people have a large population and are widely distributed in all parts of Yunnan Province. Because of its numerous branches and great regional differences, its costumes are ever-changing, colorful and unique. The following are some Yi costumes in Yunnan. Most Yi women in Yunnan are good at embroidery. In the areas where the Yi people live, Yi women all wear exquisite flowered clothes. The clothes of Yi women are mostly left-back clothes with wide sides and big sleeves. Red, gold, purple and green silk threads are used to embroider various patterns on the chest, back shoulders, cuffs or the whole dress, and silver bubbles are embedded in the collar. In addition, Yi women also like to embroider colorful and meaningful patterns on headscarves, skirts, waists, belts, trouser legs and skirts as ingenious decorations. Embroidery embroidery is a major feature of Yi costumes. Almost all Yi women are good at embroidery and flower picking. They learned the skills of embroidery, picking flowers and mending flowers under the guidance of their mother, and also learned Ping Xiu, crepe embroidery, winding embroidery and tapestry embroidery. The wedding dress of Yi girls is a symbol for Yi elders and boys to measure girls' talents. If Yi girls can't embroider or embroider badly, even if they are beautiful, it's hard to find Mr Right. Yi women's costumes are embroidered from head to toe, and each flower is a beautiful handicraft, which is worth studying and preserving as a national embroidery specimen.

Naxi nationality is an ancient nationality living in Lijiang, Yunnan, and the most distinctive of their costumes is "Pixing Daiyue" costume. Naxi women wear knee-length robes, wide waist and big sleeves, pleated waist, trousers and a shawl on their backs. This shawl is made of sheepskin, which has been depilated, washed, whitewashed and then sewn. Then, two white cloth belts are embroidered on the shawl. At work, the cloth belt of the shawl is pulled to the chest and crossed and fastened, which looks like seven shining stars around a bright moon. People call this kind of clothes "Dai Yue Dai Xing". "Dai Yue" clothes are beautiful, weatherproof and wear-resistant. Dai Yue's clothing is a symbol of Naxi women's industriousness, kindness and beauty. In ancient times, Naxi men often went out to do business, and the burden of productive labor fell on Naxi women. They still failed to finish their work, so they embroidered stars and the moon on their shawls, which made people "live forever and be busy day and night". Do you think Naxi women are more beautiful and hardworking when they wear Dai?

Jingpo people Jingpo people are also a minority in Yunnan, mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of various counties in dehong autonomous prefecture. The clothing style of Jingpo nationality is rough and unrestrained. Jingpo men mostly wear black round neck double-breasted shirts, short and wide black trousers and black or white cloth headscarves, and the sides of the headscarves are decorated with colored pompoms. When he went out, he hung a handkerchief on his shoulder and a long knife on his waist. He's just a brave warrior with great prestige. Jingpo women wear black double-breasted or left-breasted tops, black and red skirts and black cloth to wrap their legs. During the festival, women dressed in costumes are inlaid with many large silver bubbles, with six or seven silver collars and a bell-shaped silver chain on their collars, and a pair of long silver earrings and thick carved silver bracelets on their ears as decorations. When walking and dancing, silver ornaments jingle and have a unique charm. Many Jingpo women also dress themselves up with red or black paint and rattan rings around their waists. They think that whoever has more vines is more beautiful, which is a unique aesthetic.

What ethnic minorities are there in Yunnan? What about the skirt?

Yunnan is the province with the largest number of ethnic minorities in China. 1990 According to the data of the fourth national census, there are 52 ethnic groups in Yunnan, including 26 ethnic groups with a population of more than 5,000 and 25 ethnic groups except the Han nationality. Among them, 15 ethnic minorities, such as Baihani, Dai, Naxi, Wa, Lagu, Wa, Jingpo, Bulang, Achang, Nu, Pumi, De 'ang, Dulong and Jino, are unique ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province. Yunnan has a long history, many ethnic groups, complex terrain and changeable three-dimensional climate, which determines that the costumes and decorations of various ethnic groups in Yunnan must be colorful and spectacular. National costume is the carrier of national culture, and national costume is an important category of national cultural relics. Different ethnic groups can be identified from different costumes, and their gender, age, occupation and marital status can be understood. We can also see festivals, weddings, funerals, religious beliefs, etiquette and other customs of all ethnic groups from national costumes. To exaggerate, a set of national costumes is simply the epitome and encyclopedia of farmers. . In order to strengthen the internal cohesion of a nation and make its people more intimate, it is one of the effective means to strengthen this feeling and concept that every member insists on wearing traditional costumes handed down from ancestors. And this kind of traditional dress, which has been passed down to this day and lasted for a long time, is the materialization of a nation's tenacious struggle spirit for survival and development in the historical process of thousands of years. It is a symbol of group consciousness and a collective representation of national spirit. 1. Yi costumes are rich and colorful, which is the concrete embodiment of Yi traditional culture and aesthetic consciousness. In the long historical development process, the Yi people living in different areas have created and formed their own different clothing customs, which play an important role in the composition of Yi material folk customs. According to the regional and branch manifestations of Yi costumes, Yi costumes can be divided into six types: Liangshan, Wumeng Mountain, Honghe, Southeast Yunnan, West Yunnan and Chuxiong, and each type can be divided into several styles. Here are some of them. Liangshan type is mainly popular in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan and its surrounding counties, as well as Jinsha River basin in Yunnan Province. The specific natural geographical environment and social form in a specific historical stage formed by the isolation of natural ravines and gullies in Liangshan are simple and unique, which completely maintains the cultural characteristics of traditional costumes. Liangshan men's and women's shirts are right-handed clothes with large rows of buttons. Men and women, old and young, wear shoes, blankets, leggings and felt socks. A man's hairstyle is a traditional "Tianzun", that is, a lock of long hair is stored on the top of his head, mostly wrapped in a long black or dark blue scarf, often wrapped in a pointed cone and obliquely inserted in his forehead, which is called a "hero's knot", and his left ear is adorned with beads and silver earrings. Pants are worn because of different languages and regions, and there are large, medium and small trouser legs. The most distinctive accessory is Tatu, which is worn obliquely on the body, woven with fine beef tendon and inlaid with white patches. Women wear skirts and headscarves, and wear hats or headscarves after giving birth. Earrings such as silver, coral, jadeite and shellfish. They are worn by both ears, with heavy neck ornaments and silver collars. Under the pleated skirt, the adult skirt is divided into three sections, the upper section is the skirt waist, the middle section is cylindrical, and the lower section is pleated. There is a triangular wallet hanging around the waist. The surface of the bag is decorated with various patterns, and the lower end is decorated with five-color streamers for holding things. In addition, wearing strings, syringes and fangs decorated on the chest is considered to ward off evil spirits. The traditional materials of their clothes are mainly self-woven and dyed wool and linen fabrics, and they like to use black, red and yellow colors. Its techniques include picking, embroidering, embedding and rolling. Sickle, claw, fern and other patterns are its traditional patterns, which can be divided into three styles: Enoch, holy tie and bottom. In the past, this kind of clothing in Wumeng Mountain was mainly made of wool and linen, but now it is mainly made of cloth, and the color is still black, mostly blue and blue. Its basic style is big chest, right hand gown and long education. Women's clothing has floral decoration on shoulders, neckline, hem and skirt. It can also be divided into Weining style and Panlong style. Honghe men's wear is basically the same everywhere, mostly standing collar double-breasted shorts and wide crotch pants; Women's dresses are colorful, with styles ranging from long dresses to long dresses and short dresses. Most dresses have vests, ordinary pants and aprons. The headdress is dazzling, especially decorated with silver bubbles or wool. It can be divided into Yuanyang style, Jianshui style and Shiping style. This kind of clothing in southeast Yunnan is popular in Yi nationality area in southeast Yunnan and Napo in Guangxi. The main styles of women's wear are right lapel, double lapel coat and trousers, and skirts are worn in some areas; Men's clothes are double-breasted, with vest and wide crotch pants. Some Yi people in Napo, Guangxi, Malipo, Yunnan, etc. still retain the ancient official square robes, which are only worn by women at festivals or ceremonies. This kind of clothing is mostly white, blue and black, decorated with animal and plant patterns and geometric patterns. The process includes embroidery, patchwork, batik and other techniques. There are three styles: Lunan, Maitreya and Wenxi. Generally speaking, Yi people's clothing embodies the aesthetic view of black and yellow beauty. It reflects the living habits and honor consciousness of the Yi people's Gutou. Men's wear mostly reflects its heroic spirit; Clothing patterns reflect the Yi people's understanding and reverence for nature. Secondly, there are many branches of the Dai people, such as Shuidai, Handai and Huayao Dai. Their clothes are different, among which Shui Dai is the most popular. Most Dai women are slim, wearing light or bright tight-sleeved tops and floral skirts, which have distinctive national characteristics. Young women usually don't put their hair in a bun, while middle-aged and elderly women often wear headscarves. Women's clothes are made of various patterns, colored silk or cloth, and the colors are bright and beautiful. Men usually wear collarless double-breasted coats, trousers, blankets in winter, white or blue headscarves on their heads, and one end of the headscarf hangs on the right side. Women's clothes are the most beautiful in the world, just like proud peacocks, colorful and breathtaking. As long as people who know the situation feel that this statement is not exaggerated at all. Generally speaking, Dai women are slim, pure and beautiful, and graceful, so they are called "golden peacocks". They are not only beautiful, but also good at dressing up, dressing themselves up as beautiful as flowers and pure as jade with unique costumes. Dai women generally like to wear short sleeves and skirts to fully show their slim figure. Wearing white or scarlet underwear, with a tight top, narrow sleeves, large lapels and double lapels. It has many colors, such as pink, light yellow, light green, white, sky blue and so on. Nowadays, it is mostly sewn with georgette, silk, polyester and other materials. Short sleeves tightly cover the arms, and there is almost no gap. Many people still like to sew with flesh-colored materials. If this kind of dress of Dai women fully shows the beauty of women's chest, waist and buttocks. In addition, the fabric used is soft and bright, which gives people a sense of elegance whether walking or doing things. Dai men usually wear collarless double-breasted or large-breasted small sleeve shirts and long-sleeved trousers, with white cloth, blue cloth or crepe as the head, and some wear tweed hats, which looks chic. Dai people, both men and women, always like to carry a bag made of cotton thread on their shoulders when they go out. The satchel is brightly colored, simple in style, and has strong life color and national characteristics. The patterns are rare birds and animals, flowers and trees or geometric figures, which are vivid and realistic. Each pattern contains specific contents, such as: red and green are to commemorate ancestors; Peacock pattern. The men's clothes in Dai costumes are simple and generous, including collarless double-breasted or large-breasted small sleeve tops, plain trousers and white and cyan cloth heads. This kind of clothing is light and comfortable in farming and makes the wearer look handsome in dancing. Dai women's costumes are colorful, which fully shows their vitality and sexiness. Dai women wear all kinds of tight underwear, light-colored long-breasted or double-breasted narrow-sleeved shirts, and colorful skirts with various patterns. Dai women like to tie their long hair in a bun, insert combs obliquely on it, use hairpin or flowers as decorations, and wear gold and silver ornaments and tie a delicate silver belt around their waists. Such clothes dress them up beautifully and elegantly. They are like beautiful peacocks, elegant and demure. Dai nationality is a minority in Yunnan province, mainly distributed in Pingba area of the valley in the south and west of Yunnan province. Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture, Dehong Dai Autonomous Prefecture and Jingpo Autonomous Prefecture are the main inhabited areas of Dai people. Dai people live in tropical and subtropical areas, where the climate is warm, the mountains and rivers are dense and the products are rich. Dai costumes also fully reflect these regional characteristics. Dai costumes not only give people a strong sense of beauty, but also have a strong national style. Thirdly, Naxi people are scattered in northwest Yunnan and Lijiang. Men's clothes are similar to those of Han people, mainly double-breasted tops and trousers. Women wear robes, leather vests or cloth vests, and trousers. Especially prominent is the wool shawl worn by women, which is decorated with seven stars, hence the name "seven-star shawl". The clothes worn by Naxi people in Jinsha River valley are similar to those of Tibetans, wearing bright narrow hair bands, black robes and two wide edges with different colors. Some people embroider geometric patterns on the edges and use colored striped cloth as belts. Naxi women's wear is divided into two categories: the first category is mainly distributed in Lijiang area, and more people wear it. They wear braids and hats or headscarves. Generally, he wears a right jacket with a stand-up collar, which is short at the front and long at the back. He is Bunyo, with a wide waist and long sleeves. The outer cover is a straight jacket with a round neck and a vest made of cotton or wool cloth and corduroy. Wear a waist or skirt and a seven-star sheepskin back decoration; Wear dark trousers and embroidered shoes, cloth shoes or rubber shoes. The second kind exists among Naxi women in Zhongdian. They have long hair, tied behind their heads or braided in long braids, and decorated with patterned round silver medals. Wearing a white linen gown with a slit, the hem is embroidered with black, and the waist is a belt embroidered with colored plaid on the black background and decorated with wool spikes. Wearing trousers and a long pleated skirt with colorful stripes, white wool goatskin on the back and boots or felt boots on the feet. Naxi women also generally like to wear ornaments, such as earrings, rings and bracelets. Also known as "Pixing Dai Yue" and "Seven-Star Sheep Coat", it is made of sheepskin. First, peel off the skin to make it soft and white, and then cut it into the shape of a frog's body, which is equivalent to the size of a person's back. Frog's head is down, and a piece of black velvet with a length of one meter and a width of more than 30 centimeters is sewn right above it. There are two sewn circular patterns with a diameter of about 3 inches at the bottom of the shawl, and seven circular patterns with a diameter of about 1 inch are embroidered at the bottom with multicolored silk threads, which are called "seven stars" and nailed to the center of the seven stars. Then, a pair of 17 cm long and 5 cm wide white cloth embroidered with butterfly patterns is used as a bandage, which becomes a unique sheepskin back decoration. There are different legends about the formation of sheepskin back decoration patterns. One is the pattern of big circle on sheepskin, the left circle represents the sun, the right circle represents the moon, and the seven small circles represent seven stars, so it is called "Dai Yue Dai Xing". Including the hard work of Naxi women. Secondly, in Dongba Sutra and folklore of Naxi people, it is believed that in ancient times, Naxi people worshipped frogs and regarded them as their totem. Cutting sheepskin into the shape of frog shows Naxi people's belief and worship of totem. At the same time, the frog's fertility is very strong, which is reflected in the emphasis on women's fertility concept in clothing. Naxi men dress simply, which can be roughly divided into two situations. Naxi men in Lijiang have short hair and wear felt hats or wrapped heads. Wear linen or cotton clothes, sheepskin vest or wool felt, dark pants, belt, cloth shoes or leather shoes outside. Naxi men in the area around the Three Dams in Zhongdian all wear double-breasted jackets or double-breasted long-sleeved clothes, which are belly-long, wrapped in red cloth and linen pants. Dai Yue's clothing is a symbol of Naxi women's industriousness, kindness and beauty. In ancient times, Naxi men often went out to do business, and the burden of productive labor fell on Naxi women. They still can't finish their work in the morning and night, so they embroider the stars and the moon on their shawls so that people can "live forever and be busy day and night". Do you think Naxi women are more beautiful and hardworking when they wear Dai? Naxi nationality is an ancient nationality living in Lijiang, Yunnan Province. The most distinctive costume of Naxi nationality is "Pixing Dai Yue". Naxi women wear knee-length robes, wide waist and big sleeves, pleated waist, trousers and a shawl on their backs. This shawl is made of sheepskin, which has been depilated, washed, whitewashed and then sewn. Then, two white cloth belts are embroidered on the shawl. At work, the cloth belt of the shawl is pulled to the chest and crossed and fastened, which looks like seven shining stars around a bright moon. People call this kind of clothes "Dai Yue Dai Xing". The clothing of Naxi nationality has strong national characteristics, especially the sheepskin back decoration in women's clothing is unique to Naxi nationality. The clothing of Naxi nationality was originally made of sheepskin and animal skin. Qing Ganlong's "Lijiang Mansion" contains: Naxi "men have a bun on their heads, their hair is shaved, which is called three laps, green beads on their ears, a short knife on their waist, a blanket around their knees, and sheepskin from time to time, while women have a bun on their heads, wearing pointed hats, big earrings, short coats, long skirts, sheepskin and ornaments. During the Guangxu period of the Qing Dynasty, the "Excerpt from Lijiang County Records" contained: "Men shave their hair and wear hats, long-necked cloth clothes, and women wear high knots or black lacquer pointed hats, short dresses and long skirts. "In the long process of development, clothing is constantly changing. These facts show that, on the whole, the traditional costumes of all ethnic groups in China have maintained their distinctive personalities. Even those brotherly peoples who have lived next to each other for a long time, their costumes are very close, and their differences are so subtle that outsiders simply cannot notice them. Their respective characteristics are also very clear. A nation's distinctive traditional dress is a symbol of other nations' distinctive; But for this nation, it is a flag of mutual recognition and a bond of unity. All this is a collective unconscious cultural model formed by the inheritance of human history. This kind of cohesion is the instinct of a nation's survival and development. Incredibly, without this cohesion, how can a nation, especially a weak one, survive the long and arduous historical process under the conditions of a nation as powerful as a forest?