The oldest dramatic art in the world includes

Tragedy and comedy in ancient Greece, Brahma drama in India, and drama in China.

1. Tragedy and comedy in ancient Greece: Ancient Greece is one of the cradles of drama art, and its tragedy and comedy are considered as one of the earliest forms of drama in the world. The theme of tragedy is to reveal the fate of human beings and moral conflicts, and to arouse the audience's * * * through dramatic conflicts and role performances. Comedy is characterized by humor and satire, which shows the jokes and absurdity in society through exaggerated and funny plots.

2. Brahma drama in India: Brahma drama is one of the oldest forms of drama in India, which originated from the 2nd century BC to the 2nd century AD. Based on ancient Indian myths and traditional stories, Brahma drama is expressed through dance, music, drama and singing. Brahma drama emphasizes the expressive force of dance and music, as well as the facial expressions and gestures of the actors.

3. China's operas: China's operas are one of the oldest dramatic arts in the world, which originated from the 3rd century BC to the 2nd century BC. China opera includes Beijing Opera, Henan Opera, Cantonese Opera, Yue Opera and many other operas, each of which has its own unique performance style and artistic characteristics. Traditional Chinese opera takes singing, reciting, doing and beating as its main performance forms, and expresses the plot and character through the cooperation of singing, reciting, acting and percussion instruments. Traditional Chinese operas are based on historical stories, traditional myths and literary works, reflecting the diversity of China's culture and society.