Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What is Tibetan furniture Tibetan furniture types and features
What is Tibetan furniture Tibetan furniture types and features
A, what is Tibetan furniture?
The so-called traditional Tibetan furniture, refers to the birth of Tibetan areas, made by Tibetan craftsmen, and in line with the needs of the Tibetan people and aesthetic habits of furniture. Traditional Tibetan furniture is a self-contained system, which is mainly made of wood, focusing on decoration, unique snow style. Tibetan furniture decorative patterns, gorgeous and beautiful, common dragon pattern, animal pattern, plant pattern, thunder cloud pattern, geometric pattern. Patterns mostly related to wealth and jewelry, now buy Tibetan furniture is mainly play a decorative role in the home.
Because of the lack of relevant information, the specific starting age of the traditional Tibetan furniture is not conclusive. After Princess Wencheng entered Tibet, she brought with her a large number of excellent craftsmen and advanced techniques from the Tang Dynasty, which greatly promoted the development of productivity in the Tibetan region. In order to meet the needs of the aristocrats' daily life and the religious rituals of the monasteries, the traditional Tibetan furniture should have been greatly improved in this period, and the style and style were initially formed, but it must have also fused a variety of cultural elements such as the Central Plains culture and the South Asian culture.
Two, the type of Tibetan furniture
Based on the use of different functions and places of use, traditional Tibetan furniture can be divided into two categories of temple furniture and civilian furniture. Temple furniture is mainly used for religious ceremonies, but also for the use of temple monks; civil furniture is mainly used by Tibetans home use, but also used for guest house, store service activities. Tibetan furniture is mainly divided into three categories, Tibetan beds, Tibetan tables and cabinets, Tibetan box box.
Three, the characteristics of Tibetan furniture
1, simple
Tibetan furniture is more monotonous form, and there are not many varieties. Because Tibetans like to sit on the ground, no stools, chairs, only boxes, cabinets and tables. The form of Tibetan furniture is not curved, only rectangular or square. In the Tibetan fixed inhabitants, the interior furnishings in the middle of the main and secondary, and focus is also very prominent, the main part is the main living room and the sutra hall, the other parts are more simple and simple. The main living room is the dining room, and bedroom, but also to receive people and guests hall.
Tibetan furniture is mostly made of cedar or ordinary pine, and the furniture that needs to be carved should be made of rare highland hardwoods. Because they are solid wood, the weight of Tibetan furniture is much heavier than modern furniture made of plywood.
2, practical and simple
Tibetan furniture space is more, large space, you can store large and small sundries, Tibetan cabinet height of more than one meter, double door, you can put some clothes and quilts. Tibetan furniture in the modeling above the simple and gorgeous, especially the metal decorations make it has a luxurious atmosphere. In the depiction of techniques rich layers, bright colors, folk interest is strong, bold pattern conception.
3, the actual
Tibetan furniture is calm and lively, looks like a four-square that is calm, coupled with bright colors and patterns is lively. The color of Tibetan furniture and Tibetan pastoral women's skirts that colorful. General color is the choice of red, yellow, brown these three colors, patterns of color selection and pattern style is more colorful. Tibetan furniture patterns are basically with religious colors, it is also unique in decorative techniques, there are some national characteristics of animal skin, painting and so on. Inlaid with really rustic and generous, wild and unrestrained.
Summary: the above content is about what is Tibetan furniture, Tibetan furniture types and characteristics of the relevant content, to some extent, traditional Tibetan furniture can be regarded as a miniature version of Tibetan architecture. This style of furniture, although the maximum practicality of the presentation, but the rough and heavy appearance inevitably looks a little dull, rigid, far less than the traditional Han-style furniture appearance of lightness and liveliness.
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