Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the silk patterns of the Qin-Han period?
What are the silk patterns of the Qin-Han period?
Silk fabrics in the Qin and Han dynasties are not only high in production, but also beautifully crafted, has become the daily use of the folk people. Han Dynasty silk fabrics are brocade, Luo, damask, qi, yarn, thick waterproof, onyx, dandy and so on. Patterns have cloud pattern, birds and animals, geometric pattern, cornelian pattern, auspicious text pattern. Shi You's "rush on the chapter" in "brocade Aman pure from the clouds Jennifer, the wind County Zhong Hua hole music, leopard head drop Mo rabbit double crane, spring grass chicken cock cockerel mallard Weng Maundy." Can be seen from the fabric pattern is quite rich. Cloud and gas pattern is an abstract evolution from the traditional animal pattern, in the composition of the picture plays a role in the division and linkage. Birds and animals, including dragons, phoenixes, peacocks, swans, tigers, deer, bears and so on, the shape of the side, vivid and beautiful image. Geometric patterns are mostly ear cup pattern, that is, a large diamond on both sides with two small diamonds, such as Changsha, Hunan Province, Mawangdui Han Tomb excavated geometric brocade. Cornucopia pattern is in the form of Ruyi-shaped leaves, the tip of the forked, is the Han Dynasty silk weaving and embroidery on the application of the most of a kind of botanical pattern, the shape is beautiful, rich in decorative. Auspicious text patterns are mostly woven in the pattern, but also embroidered. The text includes "long happiness and bright light", "ten thousand worlds of good will", "ten thousand years of good life", "prolonged life and great desirability of children and grandchildren ", "high and bright view of the four seas," etc., but also the name of the pattern or the name of the artisan.
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