Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Which nationality's handicraft is clay sculpture?
Which nationality's handicraft is clay sculpture?
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Clay sculpture, commonly known as "painted sculpture", is an ancient and common folk art in China folk tradition. That is, folk handicrafts that shape clay into various images. The production method is to mix a little cotton fiber into the clay, tamp it evenly, knead it into mud blanks with various patterns, dry it in the shade, coat it with base powder, and then color it.
It takes soil as raw material, hand-shaped, or plain or colorful, with figures and animals as the main ones. Clay sculpture is commonly known as "painted sculpture" and "clay play" among the people. Clay sculpture originated in Fengxiang County, Baoji City, and is popular in Shaanxi, Tianjin, Jiangsu, Henan and other places.
According to the national service platform of arts and crafts industry, clay sculpture is to shape all kinds of people and animals with delicate soil. In the Neolithic sites in China, early clay sculptures were unearthed many times, and then they mainly developed in the form of colored sculptures with painted surfaces.
Since the Neolithic Age, China clay sculpture art has been uninterrupted, and it has become an important art variety in the Han Dynasty. Archaeologists unearthed a large number of cultural relics from the tombs of the Han Dynasty, including a large number of pottery figurines, pottery beasts, pottery carriages, pottery boats and so on.
Some are hand-pinched, and some are molded. The ancestors of the Han Dynasty believed that the dead had the same material needs as life. Therefore, a large number of funerary objects are needed in funeral customs, which objectively promotes the development and evolution of clay sculpture.
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