Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What is the meaning of monks learning?

What is the meaning of monks learning?

Question 1: the basic meaning of monks learning Monks learning, is a general term for China's traditional early childhood enlightenment education. Along with elementary school and university, it is an important stage in China's traditional education. At present, the academic community called the montessori has a narrow and broad sense, in a broad sense, refers to the ancient enlightenment education, including its education system, teaching methods, teaching materials, etc.; in a narrow sense, refers to the enlightenment materials, that is, the children's reading books. In ancient times, the age at which children were "initiated" and received education was generally around four years old, and there is now a view that four years old is the best age for children to learn Chinese characters. The basic goals of the Monk's school education are to develop children's ability to recognize and write characters, to develop good daily habits, to be able to have basic moral and ethical norms, and to acquire some general knowledge of basic Chinese culture and daily life. In addition, Mengxue also refers to Mengkuan, the school of initiation, which is equivalent to kindergarten or elementary school nowadays. Wu Woyao, "General Preface to Historical Novels": "I have received and read, monks, middle school books are too simple, to higher universities or and still use the old book carry on."

Question 2: What does it mean when a person has just received enlightenment?

Question 3: What is the meaning of the Montessori teaching materials ) that is, the Montessori Museum, the school of enlightenment. It is equivalent to the present kindergarten or elementary school. (2) the teaching materials and content of learning in the Mengkuan. Equivalent to the current elementary school textbooks and their content. Chinese traditional teaching materials mainly include "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Surnames", "Thousand Character Classic", "Young Learning Qionglin", etc. As for the "Four Books and Five Surnames", they are mainly used in primary schools. As for the "Four Books and Five Classics" and so on

Question 4: The national education of the scriptures. The history of the country. The first is the "Scholarship", which is the first of its kind in the world. What is the meaning of each of these? The school of initiation of monks. The school for the initiation of monks. History. Zi. The Book of Changes is part of the Yi. Shu. Poetry. Rites. Spring and Autumn. The Book of Filial Piety. The Five Classics. The Four Books. Music. Elementary school, history section for the main history. Chronicle. Chronicle. Other histories. Miscellaneous history. The Imperial Decree. Biographies. Historical Notes. Records. Times and Seasons. Geography. Officials. Political books. Catalog. Fifteen categories of historical commentaries, with a sub-section on Confucianism. Art of War. Legalism. Agriculture. Medicine. Astronomy and Algorithms. Art and mathematics. Art. Genealogy. Miscellaneous. Analogies. Novelists. Buddhism. Taoism fourteen categories, collection part for the Chu speech. A Collection. General collection. Poetry and Literature. Lyrics and Songs. Of the forty categories. The differentiated and fragmented ones. And each of them is analyzed into subheadings. The books recorded. Each book is organized by era. The writings of the emperors and kings. The first in each generation. Crowned at the head of each generation. The same period of time. By the year of their ascension to the throne or the year of their deaths. Or those who sang and sang with each other during their lives, and those who cannot be traced. Then it will be attached to the end of this generation. At the beginning of the four sections. Each with a general order. At the beginning of each category. with a small preface. After the subheadings. A text. Describes the main academic points of the category. The source of the book and the reason for its classification and name. A summary of each book under each category. Commentary on the authors. The merits and demerits of the book. The editions, volumes, and literary additions and deletions. The style is extremely rigorous. (People's Education Electronic Audio-visual Publishing House) History: Northern Qi Book Northern History Cao Zijian Collection Chen Book Great Song Xuanhe Remains Nationality Han Book Later Han Book Jin History Jin Book Police General Remarks Old Tang Book Old Five Dynasties History Kaiyuan Tianbao Remains Liang Book Liao History Luoyang Galan Records Minming History Mutianzi Biography Nanqi Book Southern History Qing Historical Records Sanguo Zhi Shanhaijing Shiji Shiji Shidong Shueji Shueji Note Song Book Song Book Soi Book Wei Book Literature and History General Principles of the New Tang Book New Five Generations History Waking up Hengren Yuan History Warring States Strategy Sadangan Politics Zhou Shu Zi: The Tea Scripture The First Session Tokyo Meng Hua Lu The Second Session Gong Sun Long Zi Gui Gu Zi Han Fei Zi Dream of the Red Mansion Huainan Zi Huangdi Nei Jing Su Wen Huang Ting Nei Jing Huang Ting Wai Jing King Kong Jing Jin Si Lu Nine Chapters of the Mathematical Art Laozi Yue Fu Miscellany Liao Zhai Zhiyi Lie Zi Lin Quan Gao Zhi Six Ancestors Altar Sutra Lv's Spring and Autumn Record of the Peonies of Luoyang Ink Zi Chess Scripture Rong Zhai Suibi Romance of the Three Kingdoms Shishu Xin Lu Water Margin The Forty-two Chapter Classic The Records of the Search for the Gods Sun Zi The Art of War The Supreme Induction The Old Story of Wulin Journey to the West The Heart Sutra The New Book Xunzi Yan's Family Trainings Yangzi's Dharma Words The Book of Yin Runes Yin Wenzi Youxian Grottoes The Metaphors of the World Zhouyi Sengtongqi Zhuangzi Collection of Chu Qu Qu Quotes Sinus E Grievance The Twenty-Four Poetry Pieces The Classic of Ancient Chinese Texts The Most Excellent Lyrics The Collection of Lefu Poetry The Collection of Liu Zongyuan The Collection of Six Dynasties' Writings The Collection of Sixth-Century Poems Mudan Pavilion Ouyang Xiu Collection of the Complete Song Dynasty Words All the Tang Dynasty Poems Among the People The first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language, and the first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language, and the first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language, and the first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language, and the first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language, and the first three hundred poems of the Tang Dynasty were published in the Chinese language. The Dictionary explains: "China's old school for children's enlightenment education. The content of education is mainly literacy, writing and ethical education. After the Song Dynasty, the teaching materials were generally Three Character Classic, Hundred Surnames, Thousand Character Classic, Monk's Quest, Four Books, etc. There was no fixed number of years. There was no fixed number of years. Individual teaching was used, focusing on memorization and practice."

Question 6: What is the meaning of Mengxue yangzheng zhi shu shangli Mengxue: the teaching materials and content learned in the Meng Hall. It is equivalent to the current elementary school textbooks and their contents. The traditional Chinese teaching materials are mainly "Three Character Classic", "Hundred Surnames", "Thousand Character Classic", "Qionglin" and so on.

Nurturing: Nurturing the righteousness. The most important education for young children is to give them the most important education. Reciting the classics is the best way to raise the righteousness. "The "classics" are the most valuable, the most representative, and the most perfect works that are exemplary, authoritative, and timeless, and that have been selected by history to express the essence of the profession.

Knowledge:

Knowledge, usually a generic idiom: know the book and reason. Know and reach: to know. Zhishu: educated, Dali: know how to be polite. Generally describes a person with a teaching plant. There are cultured!

Shangli: Shang, with esteem, respect. "To esteem all kinds of etiquette; to respect moral norms; to observe the law for people; to esteem being a polite person."

Question 7: The king advised Meng to learn, all sitting all know Meng ravishing recitation of the text also what does it mean Lv Meng into Wu, the king advised his learning, Meng is the exposition of the group of books, to the "Yi" for the first time. He was often drunk on Sun Ce's seat, and suddenly, in the middle of his sleep, he recited a copy of Zhou Yi, and then he woke up, and all the people asked him about it. Meng Yun: "to dream of Fu Xi, King Wen, Duke of Zhou, and I discuss the rise and fall of the world, the sun and the moon, the way of the wide and bright, and all are very poor and wonderful, not that the mystery of the language, the political empty recitation of its text ear." The people sitting all know that Meng ravings recite the text also.

Translation: After Lü Meng served for the state of Wu, the lord of Wu, Sun Quan, urged him to study, so Lü Meng read a lot of books, mainly the I Ching. Once he fell asleep after drinking too much at Sun Ce's house, and suddenly recited the Book of Changes in his dream, and then suddenly woke up. Everyone asked him what was wrong. Lu Meng said, "I dreamed that Fuxi, King Wen, and the Duke of Zhou talked to me about the rise and fall of nations, and the operation of the sun and the moon, all of which were very subtle, and I didn't fully understand them, so I only had to recite the text." Everyone here knew that Lu Meng was reciting it while he was dreaming.

Question 8: What is the meaning of each of the Jing, Shi, Zi, Jie and Mengxue of the National Education? Mengxue

The school of enlightenment.

Jing, history, son, collection

Jing part of the Yi, book, poetry, ritual, Spring and Autumn, filial piety, the general meaning of the Five Classics, the four books, music, elementary school ten categories;

History part of the main history, chronicle, chronicle of the end of the book, the history of the history of other, miscellaneous history, the imperial edicts and deliberations, biographies, history, notes, record, seasonal, geography, officialdom, the government, the book of the directory, the history of the evaluation of the fifteen categories;

son of the part of Confucianism, military, legal, agricultural and cultural studies.

The sub-part of Confucianism, military, legal, agricultural, medical, astronomical algorithms, arts, genealogical records, miscellaneous, class, novelists, Buddhism, Taoism fourteen categories;

set part of the Chu Rhetoric, other collections, general collection, poetry and literature reviews, words and songs of five categories

Forty categories, streams of separate fragmented, but also analyze the subheadings.

The book recorded, each to the times for the second, the emperor's writings, from the "Sui book, the book of records" example, crowned in the first of each generation, the same period of time, in order to ascend to the first year or the year of birth and death, or the life of the person who sings and sings with each other; not available, it is attached to the end of the generation.

The first of the four parts, each crowned with a general order.

At the beginning of each category, there is a small preface.

After the subheading, there is the text. Description of the main academic purpose of the class, the source and flow of the positive changes and its classification of the reasons for the establishment of the name, each category under the inclusion of the summary of the book, comment on the author, the book, the book, the version of the volume, as well as the literary additions and deletions, the style is extremely rigorous.

(People's Education Electronic Audiovisual Publishing House)

History: Northern Qi Book Northern History Cao Zijian set Chen Book Great Song Xuanhe Remains Han Book Later Han Book Jin History Jin Book Police Shi Tongyin Old Tang Book Old Five Dynasties History Kaiyuan Tianbao Remains Liang Book Liaohistory Luoyang Galan Records Ming History

Mutiansi biography of the South Qi Book South History Qing Historical Manuscripts Three States Journal Mountain Sea Scrolls Shiji Shi Ji Shidong Shujiazhuang Note Song Shi Song Shu Soi Book Wei Book The New History of Tang Dynasty The New History of the Five Dynasties Waking up the World Yuan History The Warring States Strategy The Essentials of Jeongguan The Book of Zhou

Zi: The Tea Scripture The Tokyo Book of Dreams The Two Scriptures The Gongsun Longzi The Guigu Zi The Han Fei Zi The Dream of Red Mansions The Huainan Zi The Yellow Emperor's Classic of the Yellow Emperor The Yellow Emperor's Classic of the Yellow Emperor's Classic of the External View The Diamond Scripture The Records of the Near Thought The Nine Chapters of Arithmetic Laozi The Record of the Laughing House Liao Zhai Zhiyi The Legend of Liezi The Records of the Forest and the Sixth Ancestor Rongzhai Suibi San Guo yuanyi Shishu xinhua Shuihu Zhuan Forty-two chapters of the scriptures Sojourn of the Gods

The Art of War Sun Zi inductions Wu Lin's old stories Journey to the West The Heart Sutra Xun Zi Yan's family training Yang Zi Fayan yin fu jing Yin wen jing Yin wen zi Youxian grottoes Yu shi ming yin The Weekly Yi santongqi Zhuang Zi

Collections: Chu Ci, Sinus E Grievance Twenty-four Poems Ku Kuanyuan Zhi Perfectly Good Words Lefu Poetry Liu Zongyuan Six Dynasties Literature six dynasties six poems The Peony Pavilion Ouyang Xiu's Collections All Song Lyrics All Tang Poems Human Words Poetry Su Shi Collection Three Hundred Tang Poems Tao Yuanming Collection Wenxin Diao Long Anthology Xi Xiang Ji Yu Tai Xin Rong

Montessori: The Hundred Surnames Thousand Poems Thousand Character Texts The Three Character Classic Sound and Rhythm Enlightenment Zeng Guang Xian Wen