How does European literature reflect people's thoughts?

①: The basic core of humanistic concept and artistic spirit in modern European literature mainly comes from ancient Greek and Roman literature and Hebrew Christian literature. ②: Ancient Greek literature contained the concept of "human" in its primitive form, and it had a far-reaching influence on later western literature through ancient Roman literature, becoming one of the main sources of humanistic tradition in western literature. Hebrew-Christian literature is another source of European literature, and the concept of "human" contained in it has had a far-reaching influence on later European literature through medieval literature. (3) Humanist literature is the mainstream of European literature during the Renaissance. The concept of "human" contained in humanistic literature in different periods and countries is the expression of humanistic thought in different forms in literature in this period. ④/kloc-Europe in the 0/7th century emphasized rationality and order, and this spirit of the times was reflected in the mainstream classical literature of this period. Thus, the concept of "literature" changed. ⑤: 18 Enlightenment era is called "rational era", and the overall spirit of enlightenment is rationalism. Enlightenment literature affirms human rationality and human strength at the same time, and promoting rationality means promoting human personality.