How to draw the architectural plane?

The method of drawing the building plan is as follows:

1. Determine the drawing size and proportion: Select the appropriate drawing size and proportion according to the scale and complexity of the building. Commonly used ratios are 1: 100, 1: 200, etc.

2. Drawing axis: Draw the axis of the building with CAD software or hand-drawn method to determine the position and size of each room.

3. Draw the wall: Draw the wall of the building according to the axis, and pay attention to the thickness and height of the wall.

4. Draw doors and windows: Draw the positions and types of doors and windows according to the design and requirements of the building. Doors and windows are generally divided into flat type, push-pull type and rotary type.

5. Draw stairs: If the building has stairs, you need to draw the location and type of stairs according to the axis position.

6. Marking size and text: Mark the room name, number and size of doors and windows in the floor plan so that readers can understand the drawings.

7. Inspection and improvement: After the plan drawing is completed, it needs to be carefully inspected and improved to ensure the accuracy and integrity of the drawings.

8. Drawing a building plan requires certain professional knowledge and skills. I suggest you keep learning and improving your skills in practice. At the same time, relevant building codes and standards should be followed to ensure the quality and safety of drawings.

The development of architecture:

The development of architecture can be traced back to ancient times, starting from the initial architectural forms such as huts, earth kilns and caves, and gradually developing various architectural styles and types.

Ancient building materials were mainly wood, stone, soil and brick, and the building technology and design were relatively simple. However, with the development of human civilization and technological progress, architecture has gradually become more complex and diverse.

Through continuous practice and innovation, ancient architects and craftsmen gradually developed various architectural styles and types, such as the pyramids in ancient Egypt, the Parthenon in ancient Greece and the Colosseum in ancient Rome. These buildings not only have historical value and cultural significance, but also show the wisdom and creativity of ancient humans.

In the Middle Ages, with the development of religion and commerce, many famous churches and commercial buildings appeared in Europe, such as Gothic Cathedral and Hans-style commercial buildings. At the same time, there are many architectural styles and types with local characteristics in Asia and America.

In modern times, with the progress of technology and the change of human needs, the form and function of architecture have also changed greatly. Modern architecture pays more attention to functionality, practicality and environmental protection, and also pays more attention to innovation and personalization.

In a word, the development of architecture is a process of continuous evolution and innovation. By studying and studying the history and development of architecture, we can better understand the development course of human civilization and technology.