Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What are the classification and characteristics of decoration styles?
What are the classification and characteristics of decoration styles?
Chinese decoration style is represented by the interior design style of palace buildings, which generally embodies a grand, magnificent, luxurious, exquisite and generous style. Chinese style pays attention to symmetry and color contrast, and the decorative materials are mainly wood, with patterns such as dragons, phoenixes, turtles and lions, which are beautifully carved and magnificent. Chinese style can best reflect the home style of our nation and the aesthetic implication of traditional culture.
Features of China's Decoration Style:
1, China decorative materials are mainly wood, paying attention to carving, painting and elegant modeling, and using high-grade hardwood such as mahogany or Ye Tan. After careful carving by craftsmen, every work has a wonderful story, and every work can make people miss the past and have a good yearning for the future.
2, the color is mainly dark and calm, because Chinese furniture is generally dark, which can coordinate the color of the whole room, and then with red or yellow cushions and cushions, it can set off the atmosphere of the room and better express the connotation of classical furniture.
3, pay attention to hierarchy in space, divide it with windows and screens, make a solid frame fixed bracket with solid wood, carve flowers with scorpions in the middle, and make quaint patterns.
4. Doors and windows are very important factors to determine Chinese style, because Chinese doors and windows are generally square or other traditional patterns in China, carved into various themes with solid wood, which are smooth and full of three-dimensional sense.
The ceiling is square, with battens on it and boards on it. Can also be used as a simple circular lamp pool ceiling, solid wood frame, distinct layers, painted rosewood color.
6. Pay attention to symmetry and cultural implication in furniture display; Accessories are decorated with calligraphy and painting, antiques, scrolls, bonsai, exquisite handicrafts, etc., showing the owner's taste and dignity. The woodcarving paintings are mainly hung on the wall, which are full of cultural charm and unique style, and reflect the unique charm of traditional home culture in China.
Second, the new Chinese decoration style
Chinese style is a deduction of the cultural significance of China's traditional style in the current background, and it is a contemporary design based on a full understanding of China's contemporary culture. New Chinese style is an innovation that inherits the essence of traditional Chinese style and collides with modern trends.
The new Chinese style continues the concept of home decoration in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in design, refines and simplifies the classic elements, making the furniture more concise and refined in form, and at the same time breaking the cultural thought of hierarchy and inferiority in China's traditional spatial layout, making the spatial color collocation more relaxed and natural.
New Chinese decoration features: 1. Although the traditional new Chinese furniture is mostly wood, the colors are mainly imitation rosewood and rosewood. The wall can be laid in four white colors, and you can also choose beige, beige or sand color to match the dark brown furniture.
2. The most representative furniture includes coffee table, floor lamp, round-backed chair, window lattice, screen, moon door, etc.
3. Green plants are indispensable elements in the new Chinese style. In addition to foliage plants such as green radish, phoenix bamboo and dripping Guanyin, wood carving and bonsai are also good choices.
4. The new Chinese style is not a simple accumulation of elements, but a combination of modern elements and traditional elements through the understanding of traditional culture, creating something with traditional charm with the aesthetic needs of modern people, so that traditional art can be properly reflected in today's society.
Third, European decoration style
Definition of European style: the unique style of Europe, generally used in the construction and interior decoration industries, has the characteristics of European traditional art and culture.
Characteristics of European style: European style gives people a feeling of luxury and wealth. A large number of white and milky whites are organically combined with various gold and silver whites, and the unique main structure of European style has formed a unique luxury and rich style. From the kitchen, bathroom, bedroom, dining room, living room lighting can highlight the luxury and rich style. It will also give people more "dynamic" than "static", which is obviously dynamic. Suitable for decoration owners who pursue fashion, luxury and love sports. European style is suitable for decoration of large rooms, duplex rooms and villas.
Fourth, Jane European decoration style
Definition of simple European decoration style: generally refers to the unique European style, following the main elements of classical European style and integrating into modern life elements. First, ivory is the main tone, with light color as the main tone and dark color as the supplement. Compared with the European-style decoration style with strong European flavor, Jane Europe is fresher and more in line with China people's restrained aesthetic concept.
Jane's European decoration style features: 1, Jane's European style is mainly ivory white, supplemented by light and dark colors. From simple to complex, from whole to part, elaborate, inlaid with flowers and carved with gold give you a meticulous feeling.
2. The general feeling of materials and colors is preserved. Light-colored and wood-colored furniture helps to highlight Qinggui and Shu Ya. The home decorated with the same style of wallpaper, curtains, carpets, furniture, covers and other decorative fabrics contains European traditional historical traces and profound cultural heritage.
3. Abandon the complicated textures and decorations of classical style, absorb the advantages of modern style, simplify lines, highlight simple beauty, and strive to create a noble and elegant home atmosphere.
Five, Nordic decoration style
Definition of Nordic Decoration Style: refers to the artistic design styles of Norway, Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Iceland and other Nordic countries (mainly referring to interior design and industrial product design).
Nordic decoration style features: 1, the combination of roof, wall and floor: in the interior design of buildings, it is the top, wall and floor of the room, with no decorative patterns and patterns at all, and only lines and color blocks are used to distinguish embellishments.
2. Diversification of home design forms: it is as diverse as home products, without carving and decoration, simple, direct, practical and close to nature.
Six, modern simple decoration style
Modern simple decoration style is a very popular and popular decoration style at present. The design elements, colors, lighting and raw materials are simplified to the minimum, and the space expression is implicit, so as to achieve the effect of simplicity without complexity and meet people's perceptual, instinctive and rational needs for the space environment.
Characteristics of modern decoration style: 1, the indoor space is open, the inside and outside are transparent, and the freedom to leave the load-bearing wall is pursued in spatial graphic design. Indoor walls, floors, ceilings, furniture and even lamps and utensils are characterized by simple modeling, pure texture and fine craftsmanship.
2. Less decoration, emphasizing that form serves function, and the size of doors and windows is designed according to modular system.
3. Simple industrial products are commonly used indoors, furniture and daily necessities are mostly straight lines, and glass metal is also used.
Seven, American decoration style
Definition of American decoration style: American style originated in17th century, and it is a form in which American lifestyle has evolved to today. It gets rid of the fetters and has a new nostalgic, expensive and casual style.
American decoration style features:
1, layout: the living room is simple, bright, spacious and full of historical flavor; The bedroom is warm, mainly considering its functional and practical comfort, decorated with complete sets of fabrics, soft decoration and uniform color. The kitchen is open, the study is practical, there are many families, indoor greening is rich, and there are many decorative paintings.
2. Furniture: advocating classicality, elegance and comfort, with fine selection of materials. Generally, it is made of peach wood, cherry wood, maple wood and pine wood. The surface of the furniture has been carefully painted and carved to show the unique American home characteristics.
Eight, Mediterranean decoration style
Mediterranean style combines the atmosphere and warmth of Nordic and pastoral styles, but the sunshine is casual, soft, simple and warm. In all decorative styles, it represents nature, freshness or future and hope. It is the most telling decorative style among the main features of seashore or ocean.
Mediterranean decoration style features:
1, low brightness and simple lines: arches and semi-arches, horseshoe-shaped doors and windows, white walls, low brightness wooden furniture, simple lines and rounded trimming. Circular arches and cloisters usually use several connections or vertical connections, so that there will be an expanded perspective when walking and watching. On the wall at home (as long as it is not a load-bearing wall), you can use the method of half-wearing or full-wearing to shape the indoor windows in the scene.
2. Old treatment of painting: old treatment of painting on furniture. This treatment not only makes the furniture reveal the unique meaningful texture of classical furniture, but also shows the natural impression that the furniture is eroded by the sea breeze under the blue sea and sunny days in the Mediterranean.
3. Don't be artificial in color, show your true colors, and use more open free space.
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