Folk fables and fairy tales

How to distinguish fairy tales, fables, folk stories and fairy tales?

Fairy tales have happy endings, and language reveals the truth.

Folk stories have been handed down,

Fairy stories are related to ghosts and gods.

These genres can be connected in series, such as fairy tales and fables.

What is the fundamental difference between fable and fairy tale?

There are many similarities between fairy tales and fables. For example, the story is fictional, often anthropomorphic, and there are elements of exhortation, praise or irony, but there are also differences between them.

First of all, distinguish from the complexity of space.

Fable stories are simple in plot, short in length and concise in language, usually only a few tens or hundreds of words. Fairy tales are richer, more diverse, more vivid and interesting, more complex in structure and longer in length than fables.

Second, distinguish from the key points of performance.

Fables focus on irony and lessons, and on ideas. Some fables directly tell the meaning of warning at the beginning or end. Fairy tales, on the other hand, focus on portraying images, and the significance of lessons is not so strong. The significance of education often lies in the whole story, not directly pointed out. Scientific fairy tales pay attention to the dissemination of knowledge.

Third, distinguish from the plot structure.

Fable stories are relatively simple, generally there is no complete story, and it is not required to create a personification image with distinctive personality. Fairy tales have higher requirements in the arrangement of story plots and the shaping of characters.

Fourth, it is different from fantasy method.

The fantasy of fairy tales must be based on real life, and the combination with reality must be harmonious and natural, so that things can develop according to the laws of nature. The fable is not so strict. For example, the fox in The Fox and the Grapes covets grapes and changes his original habit of eating meat. This fable endows the fox with "human" nature, but violates the fox's "material" nature, which is not allowed in fairy tales.

Fifth, distinguish from the writing object.

The object of fairy tales is children, but the object of fables is not limited to children, and many of them are borrowed by adults.

Fable is a literary genre that gives meaningful truth to concrete stories and gives people inspiration. It's short, but concise. The hero of the story can be a person, or an anthropomorphic animal, plant or other thing. The word first appeared in Zhuangzi, rose in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and later became a genre of literary works.

The explanation of fairy tales is that one of the genres of children's literature is a story suitable for children through imagination, fantasy and exaggeration.

What's the difference between fairy tales and fables?

Super-human fairy tales (representative copy such as The Giant's Garden) and normal human fairy tales (representative copy such as The Emperor's New Clothes): meaningful language. The language is concise and expressive.

5. The fiction of this story.

4 the characteristics of fables

1, aiming at educating people.

There are generally four kinds of fairy tales: human-like fairy tales (such as Pinocchio), intellectual fairy tales and so on, which make people happy and human beings grow up under the guidance of fairy tales. When reading.

In addition, fairy tales can enrich people's knowledge and explain a truth or lesson with false stories or personification.

Fairy tales are a kind of literary theme suitable for children to read. Often with the nature of irony or exhortation, understand the true meaning of life.

Moreover, fairy tales show our yearning and pursuit of beauty, so they are often contrary to the reality of life. They create vivid images and strong satire through rich fantasy and exaggeration.

3。 A genre of literary works can only be understood by in-depth analysis of the articles. Therefore, when reading fairy tales, we should learn to see the essence through phenomena, go deep into the author's fantasy world, understand the content of the article and understand the author's writing intention. Some fairy tales tell the truth directly through the mouth of the protagonist or in summary language, while others need to be read and understood carefully. Generally short in length and compact in structure.

Meaning, with twists and turns touching story and easy-to-understand language to reflect real life, suppress evil and promote good, according to children's psychological characteristics and needs, with distinctive education.

2

Is The Girl with Four Snails a fable or a fairy tale?

Snail Girl-China Folk Tales-Fairy Tales.

The difference between fairy tales and fables;

1. Conceptually, a fairy tale is a fictional story with a strong fantasy color. Fantasy is the basic feature, core and soul of fairy tales. Such as Snail Girl, Magic Pen Horse, etc. Fable is a persuasive and ironic story. Inclusion is sustenance, that is, expressing the author's creative intention with the help of some story form. For example, "Hanshu Walking in Handan": "People who used to walk in Handan were not impressed and lost their old steps, so they climbed back to their ears." Although the text is concise, it forms a short story with a relatively complete plot, and the story itself contains some profound truths, so it is a typical fable.

. Second, from the perspective of space: fairy tale, the story is complete, the length is long, and the plot is magical and tortuous. Such as "The Emperor's New Clothes" and "Silkworm and Ant". Fable, simple in structure, short in length and simple and interesting in plot. For example, "A blessing in disguise is a blessing in disguise" and "I'm at my wit's end".

Third, from the theme point of view: fairy tales mostly express the fantasy world and are full of fantasy colors. From wind, frost, rain and snow to the stars, the sun and the moon, from flowers and trees to fish, insects and animals, everything in nature can be personalized, anthropomorphic and interesting. Like the story of the fisherman. Fables mostly come from real life, and their contents reflect people's views on life, or criticize a social phenomenon, or satirize and exhort some people. Although it has fictional elements, it is a highly refined and generalized social phenomenon, which is more easily accepted. For example, Mencius encourages seedlings.

Fourthly, from the perspective of genre characteristics: fairy tales have various forms of expression, including fairy tales written in prose, fairy tales and pantomime. Rich in imagination, fantastic, lyrical reasoning, entertaining, highlighting the image, paying attention to fun and readability, such as The Secret of the Treasure Gourd and The Little Match Girl. Fables are manifested in the use of topics, from one to two, satirizing the present, seeing the big from the small, highlighting irony, paying attention to practicality, philosophy and being good at inspiration.

What are the similarities between fables and fairy tales?

I. Similarities

But their stories are all fictional, and the protagonists in the stories can be people, anthropomorphic animals, plants or other natural things and phenomena, all of which have educational significance.

The fable "implication" is based on "words" and reason. Fable is a literary genre, which tells people a profound truth, often with the nature of irony and exhortation.

Second, differences.

That is, fables are short and pithy, focusing on lessons and satire, so that profound truth can be reflected from simple stories. Fairy tales are fantasy stories.

Fairy tales only exist when there is fantasy. They describe people or things that children know and understand, and create images through rich imagination and exaggeration. Fairy tales have poetic artistic conception and language, which can give people beautiful enjoyment.

(5) Extended reading of folk fables and fairy tales: first, fairy tales.

The definition of "fairy tale" in Modern Chinese Dictionary is "a genre of children's literature, which compiles stories suitable for children's appreciation through rich imagination, fantasy and exaggeration".

The basic explanation of the word "fairy tale" in Ci Hai is "a kind of children's literature, which shapes artistic images, reflects life and promotes the growth of children's character through imagination, fantasy and exaggeration". The main purpose of fairy tales is to teach people courage, enthusiasm, kindness, optimism and kindness, and to oppose meanness, cowardice, evil and hypocrisy.

Second, fable

The word "fable" first appeared in the fable of Zhuangzi. It tells a short story, but in the specific plot, it implies deeper thinking, often with puns, to explain philosophy and confirm ideas. In the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, this narrative method was often used by pre-Qin philosophers and historical biographies as a means to explain things.

The hero of a fable can be a person, an animal or a plant. Fables often use metonymy to reveal educational themes or profound truths in highly concise stories.

The fables of six cicadas and foxes have been adapted into fairy tales.

At noon, the forest was silent, and several big trees were sleepy by the sun. Occasionally cicadas chirped in the distance. The version thinks it's hot, and the fox who happened to pass by heard it. The hungry fox had an idea and said to the cicada, "Brother, are you hot?" Come down quickly and I'll blow it for you. " Cicada continued to scream listlessly, ignoring him. The fox suddenly pointed to the sky and said, "Look, the sparrow is coming." Hearing this, cicada's feet went soft. She fell down and screamed. She makes the fox very happy. Who knows, Sister Mantis jumped out and pointed at the fox and scolded: "What's the matter? It's obviously my dish. Why do you want a gun? " The fox was very angry and replied, "You are too timid." Sister mantis danced with two knives: "I don't believe it, you can still cover the sky with your mouth." "In this way, the fox and mantis theory, but I don't know brother cicada had gone for fear of wings.

What's the difference between fairy tales and fables?

The difference between fairy tales and fables;

First of all, from the length of space.

Fable stories are short in length and concise in language, usually only tens or hundreds of words. Fairy tales are magical in twists and turns, more complicated in structure and longer in length.

Second, from the perspective of plot structure.

Fable stories are relatively simple, generally there is no complete story, and there is no need to create a vivid anthropomorphic image. Fairy tales have higher requirements in plot arrangement and characterization.

Third, conceptually.

Fable stories are persuasive and ironic stories. Inclusion is sustenance, that is, expressing the author's creative intention with the help of some story form. Fairy tale is a kind of fictional story with strong fantasy. Fantasy is the basic feature, core and soul of fairy tales.

Fourth, the law from fantasy.

The fantasy of fairy tales must be based on real life, and the combination with reality must be harmonious and natural, so that things can develop according to the laws of nature, while fables are not so strict.

Five, from the perspective of readers.

The readers of fairy tales are children, aiming to let more children know the story content and cultivate their basic views on justice and right and wrong, which is very entertaining.

The readers of fables are not limited to children. Many fables are specially written for adults. Fable stories are more common to tell the world some truth through stories, which has certain guiding significance for future life.

What fairy tales, fairy tales and folk stories are there?

1. Fable story is a literary genre. A story with moral or obvious moral significance. Its structure is brief, and metonymy is used to answer questions, so that educational themes or profound truths can be reflected in simple stories. The story setting of fable is related to the future of fable. China has always had some famous fables, such as "encouraging seedlings", "self-contradiction", "buying shoes alone", "waiting for a rabbit", "carving a boat for a sword" and "gilding the lily". The famous Aesop's Fables in ancient Greece enjoys a high reputation in the world. Its success lies in the readability of the story. No matter what people's educational level is, they can realize the truth in simple and clear stories.

2. Fairy tale is a literary genre, mainly for children, with a strong fantasy color. They create images and reflect life through rich imagination, fantasy, exaggeration and symbols. Its language is popular and vivid, and its stories are often vivid and fascinating. Collection of fairy tales: Andersen's fairy tales, Grimm's fairy tales, Arabian Nights, Zheng's works, etc.

Myth is a story of ancient people's understanding and imagination of natural and cultural phenomena. It is an early unconscious or artistic creation of human beings. Myth is not a scientific reflection of real life, but because of the low level of ancient knowledge, human beings began to think and explore nature and combine their own imagination. Representative works include Pangu Kaitian and Nu Wa Made Man.

What's the difference between nine stories, fairy tales, fables and fairy tales?

Myths are generally dominated by immortals, ghosts and demons. Generally, through the tracing of a magical legend, a deified figure, that is, a fairy, is highlighted; Fairy tales are generally based on children's themes, and most of them have happy endings; Fables, in various forms, often have a very clear central idea, which can only be drawn by extending thinking at the story level-some of them are brought out by a sentence at the end of the story.