Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What Lu operas are there?

What Lu operas are there?

Lu opera, also known as "disguised dulcimer" and "Qin opera", is popular in Shandong and some Jiangsu and Anhui provinces. It originated in the Yellow River Delta in the northeast of the mountain and evolved from Qin Shu, Shandong Province, with a history of 65,438+000 years. Dongying City, Shandong Province is the birthplace of Lu Opera, and Shi Dianyuan, a folk artist from Shijia Village, Niuzhuang Town, Dongying District, is the main founder of Lu Opera. Most of the original Lu Opera classes went from village to village and performed in the fields, which had little impact. 19 10 or so. 1953 After the establishment of Shandong Lu Theatre, Lu Opera became a kind of drama that spread all over Shandong and enjoyed a good reputation throughout the country.

Traditional repertoire classification

The scripts of Lu opera can be roughly divided into two categories: one is a small play, such as Little Lonely Fairy, Wang Borrow, and Xiao Nian, which is its basic play; The other is Liantai drama, which is mostly adapted from the scripts of drum words, novels and piano books, such as Golden Whip, Golden Bracelet Yuhuan and Five Girls in the Prosperous Tang Dynasty. Traditional Chinese opera has a strong flavor of life, uses vivid popular language, is good at expressing different characters and is full of strong appeal. The melody of Lu Opera is simple, simple, beautiful and flexible, and easy to learn and sing. The basic tones are Siping and Baner, sometimes other tunes are used. The main accompaniment instruments are harpsichord, dulcimer, erhu and sanxian.

Traditional songs:

Lu's plays can be roughly divided into two categories: one is a short play and a single play, such as Little Lonely Fairy, Xiao Jienian and Wang, which are its basic plays; The other is Liantai drama, which is based on drum words, such as golden whip, golden bracelet, Yuhuan, and five women prospering the Tang Dynasty.

Lu Opera began to enter the stage in the early 20th century and reached its peak in the mid 20th century. The 1950s was the glorious period of Lu Opera, with many famous actors and many new dramas, which were performed on the same stage in Beijing with Anhui Huangmei Opera. With the implementation of the new marriage law, Li Er's Wife Remarries, a Lu drama, is popular all over the country.

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