From what aspects can the traditional appreciation paradigm of works of art be comprehensively grasped?

Perceptual appreciation, formal appreciation, sociological appreciation and comparative appreciation.

Perceptual appreciation needs to appreciate works of art with imagination and passion from the viewer's own experience. In the process of appreciation, you can let your mind gallop unrestricted. Sociological appreciation should realize that the cultural phenomenon of art does not exist in a vacuum environment, but bears the brand of a specific social class and social life. It is necessary to understand the influence of different creative purposes and social backgrounds on artists. The purpose of comparative appreciation is to better grasp the characteristics of each work. Formal appreciation focuses on the perception and experience of artistic form (artistic language), and first emphasizes the grasp of form.

Any art has its own unique ways and means of expression, and uses unique material media to create art, thus making this art have its own unique aesthetic and artistic characteristics. This unique expression or means is called artistic language.