Is there any misunderstanding in people's way of thinking? If so, what is the misunderstanding?

Is there a professional judgment on the misunderstanding of thinking?

2. Reasons for thinking mistakes

3. Is misunderstanding just a defect of knowledge or a lack of past experience?

There is a story in Liaozhai. The tiger caught a deer and buried it in the soil. Someone saw it and dug it up. Later, he saw that the tiger had brought a big black monster and was going to invite it to eat deer, but he couldn't find it when he dug down. The big black monster was very angry and punched the tiger, but the tiger didn't fight back. At last the tiger was killed. Then the author commented that this is a state of "not understanding". Although he knows that "everything has its vanquisher", the tiger is a thing and will be suppressed by other things, but he has no idea what other things are and what they are capable of. So he understood the reason, but it was hard to understand.

People who study philosophy tend to talk big and empty. This is the state. "Everything is universally connected" and "unity of opposites" are all beautifully said, but they know almost nothing about how and why they are connected.

People always get the answer, forget the question, but don't think about whether the answer is reasonable or not.