"The city is full of golden flowers" is the poem of which Tang poem?

It is an object-chanting poem written by Huang Chao, the leader of the peasant uprising in the late Tang Dynasty.

The whole poem is as follows:

Waiting for September 8 of the lunar autumn,

Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums. ?

The translation is as follows:

When the Double Ninth Festival comes in autumn and September, chrysanthemums will bloom and other flowers will wither. The blooming chrysanthemums are dazzling and the fragrance permeates Chang 'an. The whole city is bathed in fragrant chrysanthemums, and there are golden chrysanthemums like armor everywhere.

This poem gives Chrysanthemum a heroic style and noble character by metaphor, regards Chrysanthemum as a symbol of the oppressed people, and refers to the reactionary and decadent feudal ruling group with flowers, vividly showing the resolute and firm spirit of the peasant revolutionary leader.

Extended data:

Creation background

According to the records of this poem quoted in Lang Ying's Seven Manuscripts in Ming Dynasty, this poem was written by Huang Chao after his last visit. Before the uprising, Huang Chao went to the capital Chang 'an to take the imperial examination, but he was not admitted. The failure of the imperial examination, the darkness of the whole society and the corruption of official management made him more and more dissatisfied with the Li and Tang dynasties. After failing in the exam, his pride doubled. He expressed his ambition by chanting chrysanthemums and wrote this song "The Last Chrysanthemum".

works appreciation

Chrysanthemum has always been regarded as the national flower of China, and those who chant chrysanthemum but can't write the soul of the country are inferior.

Huang Chao's poems express his ambition by chanting chrysanthemums, with magnificent realm, boldness of vision, bold brushwork and heroic style. He successfully created heroic images of lyrical heroes with swords in uniform, such as "I will kill a hundred flowers after bloom" and "Golden Flower in the City", with decisive tone and fierce momentum, which was praised by many people in later generations.

Baidu Encyclopedia-"The Last Happiness"