What are the common shelves

Gourmet shelves are shelves for storing goods, which can be applied to warehouses, supermarkets, convenience stores, pharmacies and other places for a wide range of uses. There are many materials for making shelves, and the load-bearing capacity is also different, and the selection of shelves should be based on the type of goods. So what are the types of shelves? How to choose shelves? Next 51Dongshi net editor for you to introduce what is the shelf, the types of shelves and the role of shelves, shelves, shelves, shelves, shelves, shelves, etc., take a look at the shelf knowledge encyclopedia. Shelves Introduction Shelves what shelves, also known as cargo racks, as the name suggests is used to place the goods racks, is an important tool to improve the efficiency of modern warehouses, as the storage of pieces of items in the custody of the use of equipment, Chinese medicine store in the medicine cabinet, shopping malls and stores used in a variety of placement of goods on the shelves, large three-dimensional warehouse made of reinforced steel racks, are all part of the scope of the shelves. Shelves are mainly characterized by convenience, practicality, the types of shelves used in the current corporate warehousing warehouse more and more tend to automation, intelligence. Detailed>>

Shelves of the role of 1, shelves is a shelf structure, can be applied to the warehouse space, improve the utilization rate of storage capacity, expand the warehouse storage capacity.

2, deposited in the shelves of the goods, do not squeeze each other, material loss is small, can be intact to ensure that the function of the material itself, reduce the loss of goods.

3, the goods in the shelves, easy access, easy to count and measure, can be done first-in-first-out.

4, to ensure the quality of stored goods, can take moisture-proof, dust-proof, anti-theft, anti-destruction measures to improve the quality of material storage.

5, a lot of new shelves structure and function is conducive to the completion of the mechanization of the warehouse and automated management.

Shelves are composed of which parts of the shelf columns shelf columns is the shelf columns, mainly play a supporting role, generally a group of warehousing shelves have four columns, each two by the horizontal and diagonal braces to form a column piece, when the shelves and another set of continue to extend to the general extension of the extension of the shelves we are called the sub-shelf, as the sub-shelf is attached to the main frame above, so only a piece of the columns, which saves both space and Save money.

Shelf beam warehouse shelves beams by the beams of the main pieces and hanging pieces of two parts, generally through the welding to become one, which is equivalent to the beam on the building, the beams of the two ends were fixed in the two pieces of columns, each level is generally made up of two beams, beams can be placed on top of the laminate or pallet to place the goods.

Shelving shelf shelf is a flat plate, used to hold the presentation of goods smaller than the width of the shelf, the shelf is not a necessary accessory of the shelf, if you place a pallet on the shelf, you do not need a layer of plate, you can also be placed directly on the storage shelves.

Other accessories according to 51Dongshi net editorial understanding, shelves in addition to the above three main components, there are other accessories, such as spacer support, backstop, etc., these are in order to complete the shelves of some of the functional settings. Due to different functions and requirements, each part of the material used is not the same, according to specific requirements, specific selection of materials.

What are the materials of shelves

1, steel: steel shelves due to the low price of steel, mechanical properties and processing performance is better, so it is more common shelves, generally used angle steel shelves and stainless steel shelves.

2, wooden: wooden shelves are made of logs, mostly used for home storage or supermarket display shelves.

3, aluminum: aluminum shelves have a good lightweight and aesthetics, but the load-bearing capacity is poor, so it is generally not used in warehouses, but in supermarkets, convenience stores, pharmacies and other more.

4, alloy: alloy shelves is an improved version of aluminum shelves, improve the load-bearing capacity, but the cost is also higher.

5, paper: paper shelves are generally disposable items for temporary display use, lower cost.

6, plastic: plastic is usually smaller in size, load capacity is also general, more for display or storage of some commonly used gadgets. Detailed>>

What are the types of shelves 1, according to the development of shelves: traditional shelves and new shelves.

Traditional shelves, including shelves, layer format shelves, drawer shelves, cabinet shelves, U-shaped racks, cantilever racks, grills, saddle racks, gas tanks cylinder racks, tire racks, etc.; new shelves, including rotating shelves, mobile shelves, shuttle shelves, assembly shelves, adjustable shelves, pallet racks, into the car shelves, high-level shelves, attic shelves, gravity shelves, screen-hanging racks. Racking, etc.

2, according to the applicability of shelves: general-purpose shelves and special shelves.

3, according to the shelf manufacturing materials: steel shelves, reinforced concrete shelves, steel and reinforced concrete mixed shelves, wooden shelves, steel and wooden shelves.

4, according to the closed degree of shelves: open shelves, semi-closed shelves, closed shelves.

5, according to the structural characteristics of the shelves: layer rack, layer frame, cabinet rack, drawer rack, cantilever rack, tripod, grid-type rack.

6, according to the mobility of shelves: fixed shelves, mobile shelves, rotating shelves, combined shelves, adjustable shelves, mobile storage shelves.

7, according to the use of shelves: storage shelves, pharmacy shelves, supermarket shelves.

8, according to the shelves of the loading method: cantilever shelves, cabinet shelves, trellis shelves.

9, according to the height of the shelves: low-level shelves (below 5m), middle-level shelves (5-15m), high-level shelves (15m or more).

10, according to the weight of the shelves: heavy-duty shelves, medium-sized shelves, light-duty shelves.

11, according to the way the shelf access: manual access to the shelf and mechanical access to the shelf. Detailed>>

Shelf load-bearing standard shelves can be divided into heavy-duty shelves, medium-sized shelves and light shelves according to the different load-bearing capacity of three kinds:

Light shelves: each layer of the status of the load-bearing capacity of 100KG-200KG, can be adjusted to the height of the storage of lightweight bulk items for use. Specifications like L1500 * W500 * H2000 (four layers).

Medium-sized shelves: each layer of the state can be loaded 150KG-500KG, can be adjusted to any height beams and columns connected with a live button, easy to install and unload specifications L2000 * W600 * H2000 four-layer). The difference between light shelves and medium-sized shelves>>

Heavy shelves: each layer of the state can be loaded more than 500KG, suitable for storing various types of goods, suitable for pallet stacking and forklift operation applicable to make full use of the space, the most commonly used shelves.

Customized heavy-duty shelving: 500KG load-bearing heavy-duty shelves are still unable to meet the demand, so there are also customized heavy-duty shelves with stronger load-bearing capacity. Its load capacity is usually about 1-2 tons, if you want to use with a forklift, the load requirement is higher, will consider using thickened materials, load capacity up to 3-5 tons. Generally customized heavy-duty shelves, load capacity will not exceed 5 tons, because more than the ordinary forklift basically can not help. Detailed>>

How to choose shelves 1, clear on the demand for storage shelves: the enterprise's current warehouse storage situation, the need to store the main goods, volume and weight, procurement of new storage shelves hope to achieve what kind of functionality and effect and so on.

2, the quality of the shelf identification: this is the purchase of any product must be considered an important aspect of the quality of the shelf, you can look at the surface treatment of the shelf, whether the surface coating is smooth, flat, whether the color is consistent, there is also a shelf of the welding process, just look at whether there is a weld gap, etc. can be.

3, the safety performance of shelves: different goods require different shelves, load and structure are different, in the choice, must be combined with the actual needs of the highest security selection of shelves.

4, the price and quality should be proportional: buy shelves do not want to be cheap, the quality and safety of shelves in the first place, learn from the long-term interests of the selection of high-quality expensive shelves better.

5, to carefully choose the supplier: a good supplier can provide you with not only the quality of storage equipment will also provide you with the most appropriate storage equipment placement methods, so that the entire warehouse operation efficiency to achieve the best. How to choose the shelves manufacturer>>

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2, in each column on both ends of the triangle piece, the corner piece is a right angle toward the top, the bottom of the triangle piece should be a little bit up, leaving the bottom of the laminate and the ground distance.

3, after fixing the triangle piece, start installing the laminate, first install the top laminate, then install the bottom laminate, install the screws do not tighten too much, otherwise the shelves are not flat.

4, the first and last two laminate installed, the entire shelf on one side of the column is installed, and then according to the need for other laminates to the same or different layer spacing installed up.

5, after determining the orientation of the laminate, the lying shelves turn over, the other side of the shelves column fixed; fixed before the proposal to count the number of installations on the side of the column between the laminate separated by a few holes, in order to determine the intervals between the laminate, so as not to lead to the shelves are not flat.

6, after fixing the rest of the column, the whole shelf up, on the flat ground or wall corner, adjust the stability of the shelf, and then use a screwdriver to strengthen all the screws can be. Detailed>>

How to place the shelves storage shelves how to place

1, horizontal layout

That is, the length of the shelves is perpendicular to the side walls of the warehouse. Its main advantage is that the main channel is long and wide, the secondary channel is short, neat and beautiful, easy to stock, if used in warehouse planning, but also conducive to ventilation and lighting.

2, vertical planning

is the length of the racks and warehouse side walls parallel to the direction. Its main advantage is that it can be based on different storage time and frequency of access to the arrangement of goods; storage time is short, frequent items can be placed on both sides of the main aisle; storage time is long, but not frequent access to the goods can be placed on the inside. Vertical planning and horizontal planning refers to the degree of planning and vertical planning in the same storage place, can be integrated to apply the advantages of these two types of planning.

3, tilt planning

is to complete the comprehensive application of the warehouse channel diagonally across the storage area, the warehouse is divided into different operational characteristics, such as storage capacity, storage area is small. Understand the vision network editor reminds you, in this way of planning, the warehouse way more complex, there are many in and out of the warehouse goods location and pathway.

4, mixed arrangement

It is the goods position of the long side is not only perpendicular to the main operating aisle, and parallel to each other in the arrangement.

Supermarket shelves how to place 1, lattice planning placement

Supermarket product display shelves and customer channels are into a rectangular segmented organization, and the main channel and the width of the subchannel to maintain the same, all the supermarket shelves are arranged in parallel or at right angles to each other.

The advantages of lattice planning: full use of space, shelves standard, easy for customers to shop, can save costs, simplify product management and security.

2, island-type planning and placement

In the center of the business premises are arranged in a way that is not connected to the island, the center of the island to set up shelves display supermarket products.

Advantages of island-type placement: the use of architectural features to arrange more product shelves, decoration and beautification of the premises, the environment is rich in change, so that consumers add interest in shopping, to meet the needs of consumers for a particular brand of products.

3, free-flow placement

To facilitate the customer as a starting point, the maximum limit of product display in front of the customer.

Free-flow placement advantages: flexible planning, customers can walk through the supermarket shelves or display table, can promote the excitement of the customer's purchase, easy for customers to browse freely, will not produce a sense of urgency. Detailed>>

Snack store shelves placement skills>>

Storage shelves use specification 1, shelves should be accepted before use.

2, before any changes to the shelves, should seek permission from the shelf supplier.

3, shelves of all operators should be trained and qualified before going on duty; forklift operators should have the appropriate operating license.

4, non-storage shelves of professional installers are prohibited from climbing shelves.

5, shelves should be set up warning signs to show its rated load and loading mode and other information. When the same storage area has a number of different load-bearing capacity of the shelves, shelves should be in the local area in a conspicuous position, showing its corresponding rated load and loading mode.

6, loading should be based on the supplier's loading method, the unit load should not be greater than the rated load.

7, logistics appliances should be in good working condition, its size and type should be matched with the shelf structure. Note: logistics apparatus refers to pallets, bins, storage cages, stacking racks and other logistics turnover apparatus using forklift trucks for transportation.

8, unless in the shelf design has been considered, the actual size of the unit load should not exceed the safety distance required for safe operation of the shelf, there should be no incorrect load arrangement.

9, shelves should ensure that there are no obstacles in the operation of the channel or area.

10, in the shelves and its surrounding should be set up protective measures to avoid damage to the shelves and operators.

11, forklift trucks at all times should be in accordance with the regulations for driving, to avoid collision on the shelves caused by damage.

12, any accidental damage to the shelves, the operator should immediately set up protective fences or warning signs.

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