Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Selected folklore stories 5 articles
Selected folklore stories 5 articles
Mythological stories folklore a kind of folk literature, the collective oral creation of the people in ancient times. The following is the folklore stories I brought to you, welcome to read reference, let's take a look!
Folklore stories (a)
Nanzhao walnut
225 AD, Zhuge Liang led the army on the southern expedition. The army trekked through the mountains, and finally arrived in the territory of Dali, a few days of hard work, the people are already tired and hard to stop, dry mouth. The generals traveled to the fall of the slope, the sun sinks to the west, darkness, and see the trees here, next to a spring constantly gushing out a trickle of water, so decided to rest overnight, the people scooped up the spring to quench their thirst, but also picking wild fruits and fruits.
The next day woke up, more than 300 people actually lost their voices, sore throats. Zhuge Liang was anxious to help the famous Taoist doctor Meng You, Meng You rush to the camp to diagnose, and realized that the soldiers were mistakenly eaten mute nuns spring water, only to get this disease. Immediately on the right medicine, two days later, the generals can finally speak, but feel weak, can not eat. Meng You will pick up wild walnuts to the crowd to eat, the crowd tasted, the fruit is crispy and delicious, greasy and not greasy, surprised by the heavenly gift.
For a few days, the generals 3 meals a day supplemented by wild walnuts, to maintain the spirit, the feeling of physical discomfort gradually subsided, the spirit of renewed, the body recovery. Zhuge Liang repeatedly thanked Meng You, and praised the magic of this walnut wild fruit. Meng You told Zhuge Liang, he has been practicing medicine for many years, traveling between Mount Wei and Mount Qingcheng, and has heard of the Prime Minister's authority and benevolence, so he rushed to help.
He also said that there are a lot of wild walnuts in Dali, and the generals can usually pick walnuts to eat, which is very beneficial to the soldiers who are not used to the soil and water. Zhuge Liang led the army all the way south, the implementation of comfort policy, the local people do not intrude, seven captured Meng, the sincerity of the people to rule the chaos, and finally pacified the South China. From then on, the barbarians in the South returned to the heart, no longer rebel. Posterity learned that Meng You is Meng Yu brother, so far, Dali Bingchuan Meng Yu was his brother's Taoist ideology, and thus the practice of three years of "Meng Yu hole" and other locations remain.
More than 300 years after Shu Han, the Sui and Tang dynasties emerged. At that time, Dali and other places also formed a powerful state of Nanzhao. According to legend, a villager in the Nanzhao country on the mountain to collect medicine, found in the mountains wild walnut tree lush, walnut knot full of branches, they picked and cracked open the shell, inside the meat of the fruit is white and tender and sweet, food and not forget, they collected a basket full of, take to the home of the old mother to eat. Half a year later, the old mother full of silver hair gradually turned black, the physical condition is also improving, and restored the youthful laughter and talkative, the neighbors are all surprised.
Later, the matter spread to the royal palace of Nanzhao, the king personally tasted the fruit, marveled and marveled, as a product of God on earth. Give the name "Nanzhao walnut", as a treasure to other countries.
Folklore stories (2)
Xiangfei bamboo origin
Legend has it that in the era of Yao and Shun, Hunan Jiuyi Mountain, there are nine evil dragons, living in nine caverns, and often come to the Xiangjiang River to play in the water to play, so that the floods rose, the crops were washed away, the houses were washed away, the people screamed, complained a lot. Emperor Shun cared about the people's suffering, he learned of the news of the evil dragon scourge of the people, meals are not good to eat, sleep uneasily, and want to go to the south to help the people to get rid of the harm to solve the problem, and punish the evil dragon.
Emperor Shun had two consorts? E Huang and Wu Ying, the two daughters of Emperor Yao. Although they came from the royal family and were imperial concubines, they were y influenced and taught by Yao and Shun, and did not crave for pleasure, but always cared for the people's hardships. They were also reluctant to part with Shun this time away from home. However, in order to relieve the people of Xiangjiang River from the disaster and pain, they still held back their sadness and sent Shun on his way with joy.
Emperor Shun left, E Huang and female Ying at home waiting for him to conquer the evil dragon, triumphant news, day and night for him to pray for an early return to victory. However, year after year passed, the swallows came and went a few times, the flowers blossomed and fell a few times, Shun Di still had no news, they were worried. Emperor E said, "Could it be that he was injured by the evil dragon or fell sick in his hometown?" Female Ying said, "Could it be that he was in danger on the way, or that he lost his way in the mountains?" The two of them thought about it, rather than stay at home for a long time to expect no news, not see the return of people, it is better to go to look for. So, E Huang and the female Ying face the wind and frost, trekking, to the south of the Xiangjiang River to look for her husband.
After going over mountain after mountain, wading through water after water, they finally came to Jiuyi Mountain. They followed the Big Bauhinia River to the top of the mountain, and then came down along the Little Bauhinia River, looking for every village in Jiuyi Mountain and stepping on every path in Jiuyi Mountain. One day they came to a place called Sanfengshi, where three large stones stood, surrounded by bamboos, and there was a tall tomb made of pearl shells. They were amazed and asked the nearby townspeople: "Whose grave is so spectacularly beautiful? Why do the three boulders tower perilously high?"
The townspeople told them with tears in their eyes: "This is the grave of Emperor Shun, who came here from the far north to help us cut off nine evil dragons, so that the people could live in peace and happiness, but he was so exhausted that he sweated and dried up his heart's blood, and suffered and died of illness here."
It turned out that after Emperor Shun died of illness, the Xiangjiang folks built this tomb for him in gratitude for Shun's generosity. A flock of cranes on Mount Jiuyi was also moved by this, and they brought a brilliant pearl to the South China Sea every day, spreading it on Emperor Shun's grave, which became this pearl grave. The three boulders are the three-toothed rake used by Emperor Shun to exterminate the evil dragon, which was inserted on the ground and turned into the three boulders. When Emperor E and Ying learned the truth, they were so sad that they hugged each other and cried. Their grief, have been crying for nine days and nine nights, they cried their eyes swollen, mute voice, eyes dry. Finally, crying out tears of blood, also died next to Emperor Shun.
E Huang and the female Ying's eyes, spilled in the Jiuyi Mountain bamboo mountain, bamboo poles will show a bit of tear stains, there are purple, there is snow-white, and blood red blood red, this is the "Xiangfei Bamboo". Some of the bamboo like fingerprints, legend has it that the two consorts in the bamboo wipe tears printed; some of the bamboo on the bright red blood spots, is the two consorts out of the eyes of the blood and tears stained.
Folklore stories (three)
息氏墓和韩丘村
留光乡有一个叫做青堆的村子,青堆村的东面有一片郁郁郁郁郁郁郁郁郁郁郁村的东面有一 piece of small forest, small forest in an ancient tomb, there is a monument in front of the tomb, the monument is when no one knows, but the monument on the engraving of the word The words on it are still vaguely recognizable, and they read: "The Tomb of the Chastity of the Rest of the Warring States".
It is this tomb of the Warring States Xi's chastity, not only buried in the Warring States period of a chastity woman, but also buried in our country in ancient times, a widely circulated poignant love story of ancient times.
It is said that during the period of the Warring States period of time, the Qingdui this area belongs to the state of Song, the king of Song at that time is the Song Kang Wang Dai Yan. Song Kang Wang Dai Yan is a very mediocre and tyrannical king, during his reign, everywhere in the mountains and water, wide range of beautiful, extravagant, exorbitant, the state of Song country things in a mess, the people can not live in peace.
In the summer of this year, King Kang of Song traveled to Qingdui this place, see a stream gurgling from here, the stream on both sides of the trees, the wind is fresh, the scenery is pleasant, is a good place to avoid the summer heat, and ordered the forced conscription of the people, in this place to repair a rest for him to rest during the tour. In this way, every hot summer, the king of Song Kang will take his ministers and beautiful concubines to play and summer here, here to live a period of heaven and earth life.
One summer, Song Kang Wang Dai Yan again with his ministers and concubines to the Qingdui Palace summer, and have the time to drive in the vicinity of the play, in the southwest direction of a place, found a woman? With a basket in the mulberry garden picking mulberry. This woman light makeup, red lips and white teeth, eyebrows and eyes. She was as beautiful as a lotus flower in the midst of lush green, and the King of Song was stunned. King Song Kang felt that all his beautiful concubines, compared to this woman picking mulberry, all pale in comparison. Song Kang Wang froze here to see a good hour, straight to be made to the soul, such as intoxicated, and then returned to the Qingdui Palace with the people.
In the Qingdui Palace, Song Kang Wang food is not sweet, can not sleep at night, he is still thinking about the woman. The next morning, he sent someone to inquire about the woman's home address, who is the woman and the family situation, one side asked people to send the people, in front of the palace in the big construction, built a few feet high, called the Qingling platform of the earth, he stood on the Qingling platform every day, to the south-west to look at the figure of the beautiful mulberry women, a long time even the eyes do not turn a bit, really mesmerized.
The people who went to investigate reported that the mulberry picking woman is not someone else, is the state of Song Sherman (then the local level of the name of a small official) Han Diploma's wife, she surnamed He, the name is called rest, is nearby a few miles away, a small village called Wu village people. As soon as King Kang of Song heard of the situation, he immediately sent his men to summon Han Zhi to meet him. He said to Han Ping, "You have such a good wife at home, and you didn't ask this king to know about it, now I know about it, and I don't blame you, as long as you offer your wife to this king, this king will give you an increase in rank and a promotion, and will also give you a lot of silver, so that you won't worry about renewing your marriage with another one, and I hope that you won't refuse it."
Song Kang Wang thought, like Han Ping such a nobody, simply do not deserve to marry the rest of such a beautiful woman, told him to offer his wife, is not a matter of my words. In fact, Song Kang Wang thought wrong, Han Diploma, although the official position is low, life is poor, but the two couples love each other, life is quite happy, he strictly rejected the shameless request of Song Kang Wang.
Folklore stories (four)
Princess Wencheng and Tibet's feng shui love affair
According to the Fifth Dalai Lama, when Princess Wencheng went to Tibet, according to the Central Plains of the "eighty kinds of five elements to calculate the observation method," found that the entire snowy plateau of the topography, as if a Rakshasa witch lying on her back, in the feng shui called "witch sun corpse. "Witch sun corpse" is very unlucky.
In order to suppress the demon girl's aura, Princess Wencheng in the heart of the Rakshasa demon girl, the establishment of temples and put Sakyamuni et al. to suppress, that is, we can see today's Dazhao Temple; in the red mountains of the Potala Palace, just right suppression of the demon girl's heart and bones. Princess Wencheng and in the devil's shoulders, feet, knees, elbows, palms and other places to build temples, the formation of the Tibetan calendar famous "Zhenmu twelve temple".
After the other feng shui bad place, the construction of the stupa, stone lions, statues, roc, white screws, etc. to transform the feng shui. Since then, Tibet has become increasingly strong and Buddhism has flourished to this day.
Princess Wencheng's unbroken love for Lhasa.
Princess Wencheng's Unbreakable Bond with Lhasa Princess Wencheng was a woman of great ambition and talent. She brought the advanced culture of the Central Plains in order to develop Tibet, bringing tea, silks, books and a gilded Buddha statue.
Songtsen Gampo in order to marry Princess Wencheng, special repair the Potala Palace, but also personally rate the ministers of the near servants to meet. He received Princess Wencheng to Lhasa, and also invited Princess Wencheng to observe astronomy and geography. Princess Wencheng in Lhasa around the careful look a few times, said to Songtsen Gampo, Lhasa has the weather of the king's capital. The sky is like eight golden wheels, auspicious and incomparable; surrounded by mountains, like an eight-petaled lotus flower.
Just the central terrain is not very good, looks like a supine Rakshasa woman, Potala Mountain and Mount Yakuo is like a Rakshasa woman's two upright tits, must build a palace or fortress, in order to town demonic gas. And in the center of the city equivalent to the heart of the Rakshasa woman to build temples, devotion to my Buddha, then the demonic gas will become a blessing.
Songtsen Gampo listened to the words of Princess Wencheng, very much admire the Princess's knowledge, and then sent people in the center of the city to build the Great Showa Monastery, and the Great Showa Monastery as the center of the construction of the streets of the people's houses. When the Showa Temple is repaired, Princess Wencheng in front of the temple planted a willow tree, which still exists, people called "Tang Liu" or "Princess Liu".
Later, Songtsen Gampo's son can follow his father's example, came to the Central Plains to seek marriage, the Tang Dynasty and the Princess of Jincheng promised him, and set up a monument to the alliance, said the people of the two ethnic groups of China and Tibet to be friendly for generations to come. Because the alliance is the Tang Mu Zong and can Li can foot, their relationship is uncle and nephew relationship, so the monument is also called "nephew and uncle alliance monument". On the monument with Chinese and Tibetan two kinds of characters engraved with the oath of friendship for generations, as well as the names and positions of the ambassadors of the alliance. After more than 1,000 years of wind and rain, the inscription is still clear and recognizable, which is the historical testimony of the friendly relations between the Chinese and Tibetan people.
Folklore Stories (5)
The story of Meng Jiangnu
Legend has it that during the Qin Dynasty, a family surnamed Meng planted a melon, and the melon seedling climbed up the wall to the ginger family and knotted the melon. Melon ripe, a melon across two yards score ah! Open a look, there is a white and fat little girl, so they gave her a name called Meng Jiangnu. Meng Jiangnu grew up, ten miles around the old folks, who all know that she is a good person, live well, smart and clever, and can play the piano, do poetry, write articles of the good girl. The old couple even regarded her as the jewel in the crown.
At this time, Qin Shi Huang began to catch everywhere to repair the Great Wall. There was a male named Fan Xiliang, a scholar, who was so scared that he ran away from his house. He ran dry, just wanted to rest his feet, looking for some water to drink, suddenly heard a burst of people shouting and horses and thumping the sound of chaos. It turned out that here is also being arrested miles! He was too late to run, so he jumped over a courtyard wall. It turned out that this wall was the back garden of Meng's family. At this time, Meng Jiangnu followed the maid out to stroll in the garden. Meng Jiangnu coldly saw a man hiding under the loofah, she and the maid just want to shout, Fan Xiliang rushed to drill out, bowed and saluted forward and said: "Miss, Miss, don't yell, don't yell, I'm fleeing from the disaster, quickly save my life!"
Meng Jiangnu look, Fan Xiliang is a white-faced scholar look, look quite handsome, and the maid went back to report outside to go. Fan Xiliang gave a full answer. Seeing that he was quite honest and sensible, he agreed to hide him in his home for the time being. Fan Xiliang in the Meng family to hide some days, the old couple see him a talent, behavior generous, they discussed to recruit him as a son-in-law. When they talked to their daughter, she agreed. The first time I saw him, I was so happy to see him, and I was so happy to see him, and I was so happy to see him.
In those years, the military was in a state of turmoil, and the people were arrested every three days, so the marriage had to be fixed, and no one was always left behind. The old couple discussed, chose an auspicious day, invited relatives and friends. Set up two tables of banquets, joyful and lively one day, the two were married. As the saying goes, "every day has its own calamity and fortune, and the sky has its own unpredictable winds and clouds. The young couple married less than three days, suddenly broke into a group of magistrates, did not allow points to be said, on the raw pulling the Fan Gongzi was arrested!
This is obviously a very bad thing, and Meng Jiangnu cried and hoped for it all day long. However, after a year of waiting, not only did she not expect, but she also did not expect the letter. Meng Jiangnu was so relieved that she made cold clothes for her husband for several nights and went to the Great Wall to look for him. Her parents could not stop her, so they agreed to go. Meng Jiangnu packed her traveling clothes, said goodbye to her parents, and set off on her journey. Meng Jiangnu kept running north, through a mountain, wade through a water. Hungry, nibble mouth cold meat and potatoes; thirsty, drink a mouth of cold water; tired, sitting on the side of the road to rest her feet. One day, she asked a firewood white-haired old uncle: "Here from the Great Wall and how far?" The old man said, "Far, far away is Youzhou, and the Great Wall is still to the north of Youzhou." Meng Jiangnu thought to herself, "Even if the Great Wall is far away in the sky, I will walk to the sky to find my husband!"
Meng Jiangnu walked even when it was windy and raining. One day, she walked to a village in front of the back of no store in the wilderness, the sky is also dark, people are also tired, ran to the broken temple. The broken temple is quite big, only half a person deep weeds and grimacing idols. She was a lonely young woman, scared to death. But she couldn't care less and found a nook (gā) and went to sleep. In the night she dreamed that she was studying at the table with her husband, when suddenly she heard a banging sound and broke in a gang of arresting magistrates. She woke up with a start, but it turned out to be the wind blowing the doors and windows of the broken temple rattling. She sighed, look at the sky will be bright, and back up the package on the road.
One day, she was exhausted and felt cold. She just wanted to rest her feet, and then she fainted. She woke up and realized that she was lying on a hot bed in her hometown. The landlady rolled out soup for her and made brown sugar and ginger water, for which she thanked her profusely. She sweated a little and felt a little lighter, so she struggled to get up and continued on her way. The landlady pulled her with tears in her eyes and said: "I know you are eager to find your husband, but you are as hot as hot coals, can I bear to let you go! Look at your feet, they're all bloody, they're still feet!" Meng Jiangnu took a look at her feet, but they were not bloody. She stayed at the old lady's house for two more days, and left again before she got well. The old lady was in tears as she mumbled, "What a good daughter-in-law! God, be merciful and let all the couples in the world be reunited!" Meng Jiangnu finally arrived at the place where the Great Wall was being built. She asked the workers who were building the Great Wall, "Do you know where Fan Xiliang is?" When she asked one of them, he said he didn't know. When she asked another one, he shook his head. She did not know how many people she had to ask before she found a worker from a neighboring village who was repairing the Great Wall. The neighboring village workers enthusiastically led her to find and Fan Xiliang a piece of the Great Wall repair workers.
Meng Jiangnu asked, "Guys, are you building the Great Wall with Fan Xiliang?"
The guys said, "Yes!"
"Where is Fan Xiliang?" You look at me, I look at you. With tears in their eyes, no one said anything. Meng Jiangnu saw this scene, buzzing, hair roots a first. She asked with wide eyes, "Where is my husband, Fan Xiliang?" Seeing that they could not hide it, they stammered, "Fan Xiliang died last month? He was tired. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry. I'm sorry, I'm sorry, I'm sorry. He died of starvation! He died of starvation!"
"Where are the corpses?"
The guys said, "There are too many dead to bury, and the supervisors told them to fill in the Great Wall!"
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