What are the traditional ethnic sports and athletic programs?

"Wrestling" that is, wrestling, is one of the Mongolian "men's three arts", belongs to the traditional sports of the Mongolian people, Xilin Gol League as the center of the distribution of the whole of Inner Mongolia, Uzhumuqin wrestling style of the game is the main, but also the Ordos-style wrestling, Alashan region, Shalibol style wrestling and other wrestling types. There are Ordos-style wrestling, Alashan region Shalibol-style wrestling and other types of wrestling.

Traditional Hockey Competition of Daur Ethnic Group

The Daur ethnic group has a long history of field hockey. The Daur people call the field hockey game "Bekuo", the old-style stick is to choose the root of the curved, straight trunk of the tough quercus wood chipped and made. The ball is called "Bole", the size of the baseball, divided into wood ball, wool ball, fireball 3 kinds. Wooden balls are made from apricot roots and quercus roots that are ground into round shapes. Hairballs are made of animal hair. Fireball with birch tree has been hardened on the long white fungus made, the ball through a number of holes, injected into the pine Ming, in order to ignite. The playing field is generally selected in the flat grass or open area in the village, the size of the field is not standardized regulations, each end of a goal, in order to play into the opposing team's goal for more winners.

Mongolian Chess

Mongolian Chess is called "Xital" or "Shatla" in Mongolian. It was spread among the Mongolian people as early as the 13th century AD.

Ewenki "grabbing the center"

"Grabbing the center" is also known as "the center of physical energy", is the Ewenki people with the natural world in the fight passed down an old folk traditional sports and games program.

Shalibor Wrestling

Shalibor wrestling is a national traditional sport created and preserved by Wirat Mongolians, which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is now mainly distributed in Alxa League, Inner Mongolia.

Amur Bais Huolang (Mongolian Kangle)

"Amur Bais Huolang" means "Kangle" in Chinese and is an ancient card game popular in the area of Arukorqin Banner in Inner Mongolia, which involves some Buddhist content, so, before liberation, it was all played by the upper class people, and was seldom popular among the common people. The game has been popularized among the common people.

Ice Azhiga

Ice Azhiga, is a traditional Mongolian ice sports, spread in the area of Arukhorqin Banner. "Azhiga" refers to the processed and repaired cow's ankle bone. When making the convex and concave surfaces are flattened, a hole is made in the concave side and lead water is poured in to increase the weight. When playing on the ice, the convex side upward to catch azhiga, with a twist of the thumb and forefinger flicked to the distance, as the target azhiga. Another Azhiga, aiming at the target Azhiga twist bullet past, hit the winner. This game can be carried out by two people, more people when the scene will be more enthusiastic. Ice Azhiga, is formed on the basis of nomadic production and life, regardless of the venue, toys and rules of the game, are rich in rich grassland nomadic characteristics.

Mongolian Deer Chess

Deer Chess is a representative of the traditional Mongolian board game culture, has a long history. The two sides of the game each hold "deer chess" and "dog chess". Deer chess is made of cow and sheep patella, dog chess can be replaced by copper and small stones and sticks. In the game before, first set up the chessboard, deer set in two mountain passes, dog set in the chessboard into the four corners of the eight points, the remaining sixteen pieces spare. The rules of the game are: the deer can move in the whole board, while the dog can only move in the large square area and the two mountainous areas. The deer goes first, and if it jumps over a dog, the dog is counted as eaten. If two dogs are separated, the dog is not eaten. For each move, the dog can add a piece, and the side holding the dog tries to keep the two dogs connected and prevent the deer from eating the dog. If the last two deer are positioned in the center of the board or on a mountain pass, the deer is in a free position, and the deer wins over the dogs. Conversely, if the deer is surrounded by the dogs in a dead end and has no room to move from side to side, the dogs win and the deer lose.