What are the types of industrial cleaning?

Generally in the industrial production labor process involved in the cleaning are industrial cleaning.

In accordance with the different requirements of cleaning precision, mainly divided into general industrial cleaning, precision industrial cleaning and ultra-precision industrial cleaning three categories.

General industrial cleaning, including vehicles, ships, aircraft surface cleaning, generally can only remove the relatively coarse dirt;

Precision industrial cleaning, including a variety of product processing and production process of cleaning, a variety of materials and surface cleaning, in order to remove the tiny dirt particles as a characteristic;

Ultra-precision cleaning, including precision industrial production process of mechanical parts, Electronic components, optical components and other ultra-precision cleaning to remove very small dirt particles for the purpose.

In addition to the cleaning precision requirements of different points, can also be based on different cleaning methods, divided into physical cleaning and chemical cleaning. The use of mechanics, acoustics, optics, electricity, thermal principles, relying on the role of external energy, such as mechanical friction, ultrasound, negative pressure, high-pressure impact, ultraviolet light, steam and other methods of removing dirt on the surface of the object is called physical cleaning; rely on the role of the chemical reaction, the use of chemicals or other solvents to remove dirt on the surface of the object is called a chemical cleaning methods, such as the use of various inorganic or organic acids to remove rust on the surface of the object, Scale, with an oxygenating agent to remove the color of the surface of the object, with fungicides, disinfectants to kill microorganisms and remove mold and mildew, and so on. Physical cleaning and chemical cleaning have their own advantages and disadvantages, but also has a good complementary. In the actual application process, usually the two are used in combination to obtain better cleaning results.

According to the different cleaning media, can be divided into wet cleaning and dry cleaning: generally in the liquid medium for cleaning called wet cleaning, cleaning in the medium called dry cleaning. Most of the traditional cleaning methods are wet cleaning, and it is easier to understand the dry cleaning is the vacuum cleaner. However, in recent years, dry cleaning has developed rapidly, such as laser cleaning, ultraviolet cleaning, plasma cleaning, dry ice cleaning, etc., and has been rapidly developed in the field of high-tech industrial technology. In recent years, the new technology is also constantly being applied to the cleaning technology.

With the development of biotechnology, more and more enzymes and microorganisms are used in cleaning technology, which utilizes biochemical reactions. In the process of air purification and water treatment, the use of activated carbon is becoming more and more popular, which utilizes the adsorption effect. There is also electrolytic cleaning. Therefore, the cleaning is simply divided into several categories, has been unable to fully cover the current cleaning technology rapid development of the reality.