Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Advantages and disadvantages of prefabricated houses
Advantages and disadvantages of prefabricated houses
Can greatly reduce the dependence on people, dry assembly on site, save energy, save energy and protect the environment. There is a relatively perfect standard system, and the structure has good seismic performance, which can expand the building area.
Disadvantages: the cost is increased, the joint is cast in place for the second time, and the cast-in-place workload is still large. Within the radius of 200 kilometers of transportation service, there is no basis for design, drawing review, construction and acceptance, and the module unit is huge, dead weight, ultra-wide, ultra-high, difficult to transport and high in transportation cost.
The characteristics and functions of prefabricated houses are diverse, and they are assembled in large quantities on site, which greatly reduces the on-site cast-in-place operation and greatly improves the labor productivity of workers. Functionally, first, the external wall of the building has heat insulation effect, which can make you feel cool in winter, save the number of air conditioners and reduce air pollution; Secondly, the walls and windows of prefabricated houses have better sealing performance and better sound insulation effect; Thirdly, it has good fireproof and seismic performance, and the particularity of building materials can provide people with a safe and comfortable living environment, which is not easy to spontaneously ignite at high temperature, and there will be no problems such as cracks and yellowing after long-term use, and the seismic performance is good.
Construction and assembly, many building parts are produced and processed in the factory, and the design and construction are integrated with construction and decoration, so the decoration can be carried out in the factory, which can not only ensure the decoration quality, but also speed up the overall progress of the project. Because the assembled houses are much lighter than ordinary houses, they can be constructed on site only by drawing drawings. Because the house is assembled quickly, the work efficiency of workers will be greatly improved.
In terms of design, prefabricated houses can better meet the needs of green buildings, with more standardized design and more information-based management. Coupled with the digital management of the factory, the overall price of the assembled house will be higher. Moreover, the current buildings are designed according to the indoor layout, and the overall use of the house is not flexible enough, but the prefabricated house can solve this problem. Its main function is to divide the area of the house into different areas and arrange them according to the needs of the owners.
As the main form, product and carrier of industrialization, prefabricated building technology has the characteristics of industrialization, assembly, standardization and integration. It is an industrialized building, including building parts, components, structural components and electromechanical equipment.
The above is about the advantages and disadvantages of prefabricated houses. I hope everyone can have a clear understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of prefabricated houses, make better choices in future life and make family life more convenient.
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