What are the techniques used in fashion design?

Fashion design is a creative thinking activity. Simple imitation is not design, let alone creativity. To create, you need a rich imagination. It is not enough to have imagination, but also to have certain aesthetic ability. Fashion design needs the imagination and creativity of the Associated Press. The formation of aesthetic association ability, first, innate physiological qualities, such as everyone's sensitivity, conversion speed, comprehensive analysis ability and so on. It should be admitted that everyone's talent is different, and the other is the acquired influence, such as cultural and artistic education, life experience, social edification, professional practice, etc. In addition, the designer's sense of professional responsibility, enterprising spirit and emotion also play a certain role, and must be widely inspired from all aspects in the design. We often refer to various aspects and diverse inspirations as design skills. The first section, clothing series design, refers to the series formed through the cultivation of more than one piece of clothing in the design. There are many ways to divide the series of clothing, basically the following series, which can be used as inspiration and reference in design. 1, series of the same wearing object, such as baby series, girl series, middle-aged and elderly series, etc. 2, different series of looking for images, such as mother-child costume, father-son costume, couple costume and so on. 3, the same series, such as skirt series, pants series, T-shirt series and so on. 4. Different types of series, such as inner coat series, upper and lower clothes series, three-piece set and four-piece set, as well as seven-piece and eight-piece sets of underwear briefs, bras, shorts, short skirts, trousers, long skirts, tops and nightgowns. 5. Same season series, such as spring, summer, autumn and winter. 6. Series with the same fabric, series with the same or similar fabric but different styles and colors. 7, series of different fabrics, using different fabrics to design the same type of clothing series. 8. Same color system, the fabric formed by using the same color system or the advanced design of the same color system. 9, different colors of the series, using different colors of fabric design to form a series. 10, for the series with the same decoration type, such as embroidery with the same type of flowers, set the same type of edge clothing series. 1 1, series with the same decoration type, like the same type of clothing or the same type of fabric, but the decoration type is different. 12, the same style series, regardless of clothing type, fabric type and color are consistent, but the styles are consistent. 13, different style series, is a series formed by designing different styles for the same wearing object, the same fabric or the same clothing type. Some of the above elements are unified and some are not, but at least one aspect of unity and sense of unity should be maintained, otherwise it will not become a series. Section 2 Combination Design The combination design of clothes refers to the design that several pieces (groups) of clothes are combined and matched in different ways, such as a coat and a skirt, which can form pants or skirts. The more units that can be combined in a group of clothes, the greater the change of combination. For example, a short-sleeved shirt, a long-sleeved shirt, a vest, a pair of trousers, a skirt, a coat, and * * * eight clothes, at least 18 combinations can be added. Combination design, like series design, can use the same fabric and the same decoration. But you don't have to use the same fabric, the same color and the same decoration, but you can also use different colors and decorations. However, as a combination design of clothing, we must consider matching each other and wearing at the same time. Therefore, the wearing objects and styles should be unified, and other styles and colors should also be coordinated in all kinds of collocation. The purpose and characteristics of combination design lie in some things. If we don't pay attention to this or don't do it, there will be no combination design. Section III: Copying Design Clothing: Copying design refers to the overall formation of clothing or the construction of a training organism (birds, animals, aquatic animals, insects) and plants (flowers, grass, trees and fruits) in clothing design. Image or parts of vessel, utensils or other natural and man-made materials. The imitation of clothing should be based on the premise of beautiful shape, fit, portability, softness and comfort, and convenient activities, so not every object image can be imitated to design clothing. Because some objects are not beautiful, some shapes are not suitable for personal wear, some can only imitate a certain part, and some need to be changed, exaggerated and abstracted. Really making a dress into a building or a Kunlun will only make people feel surprised, ridiculous and unattractive. There are many successful imitation designs on clothing, such as bat sleeves, fishtail skirts, flared skirts, flared skirts and so on. Supplement: Section IV Nostalgic Design Nostalgic design, also known as retro design, is also directly referred to as the design of a certain period and a certain dynasty. It refers to referring to or adopting the style, morphological characteristics, color application, decorative characteristics and interspersed methods of a certain historical period at home and abroad in fashion design and applying them to contemporary fashion design. Nostalgic design is different from costume design for performing historical dramas, and it must be based on the historical truth at that time. Only in general or in some aspects, specifically, it shows the style at that time. Often some aspects are emphasized more, some aspects are used less, and some aspects are improved according to modern trends. Their antique elements are more or less acceptable, which can make people know at a glance that this is the French court style of18th century, or imitate the costumes of the Tang Dynasty in China, but it can also make people less confused. It doesn't matter because it's not a historical play, but it's well used and beautiful. Is a successful design, intact antiques, often none of them are successful. Section 5 Regional Theme Design There are also many examples of regional features as the conceptual theme in fashion design. Some use land names, some use specific occasions, some use scenic spots, and some use local ethnic minorities. For example, oriental women, tropical customs, urban rhythm, Paris night, Jiangnan water town, Yunnan customs, Xiangshan in autumn and so on. They are all inspired by the feelings or scenery of a particular region, because the customs, national costumes and natural scenery of each region will have a unique feeling, which can expand the designer's thinking and give people a fresh and wonderful aesthetic feeling. In addition, people have a yearning for different cultures, not necessarily for civilized areas, and sometimes they yearn for less developed or even primitive styles in clothing, which is often not made out of thin air. While absorbing foreign characteristics, we should also take into account the customs and acceptance of the sales areas and have a sense of the times. Section VI Style Design The expression style of clothing, that is, the feeling when people wear this dress, requires different feelings when they adapt to different clothes. Formed a different style, in addition to the style mentioned above, there are: men and women sexy and delicate, naive, youthful, mature, mature, lively, serious, solemn, authoritative. The feeling of neatness and cleanliness. Trust, security. Kindness and warmth. A warm feeling, a calm mood. A sense of simplicity, nationality, modernity and fashion. Supplement: In fashion design, we should consider the choice of style, color and material according to the image, the occasion of wearing and the style to be expressed, so as to achieve the style to be expressed. We should consider each item one by one, draw up the preliminary choice of each item, and then sort out and summarize the design scheme, paying attention to the coordination between modeling, color and quality. Section VII Functional Design The functional design of clothing is designed with the main purpose of improving or increasing the use function, such as improving warmth, breathability, wear resistance, convenience and comfort, adding new functions, and designing multi-functional, changeable and multi-purpose clothing. This not only improves and increases the function of clothing, but also has a sense of freshness. However, while paying attention to the function, we must not ignore the beauty. If you do beautiful decoration around the function, you will often get unexpected design results. Section 8 Hot Theme Design The so-called hot theme has a wide range, which refers to things and things that cause a sensation or attract people's attention and love to see in the fields of politics, metallurgy, economy, culture, art and sports, and are decorated as the theme of fashion design or as a part. For example, V-shaped lines were widely used after World War II, and five-pointed stars were decorated in the early days of liberation. Our country has won many table tennis competitions in the world, and table tennis sportswear and boards are used as decorations. Spacesuit, spacesuit, logo and mascot of sports meeting, and Astro Boy and Transformers in popular comics are all used as themes or decorations. Topics that the masses care about and love to hear have a certain mass base and are easily accepted, especially for children. Section 9 Reverse Design The reverse design of clothing is to reverse the original, usual and conventional clothing styles, that is, the so-called opposite or opposite meaning, such as reversing the original up and down, front and back, length, size, masculinity and femininity, or reversing the rough and elegant, gorgeous and simple, cold and warm, light and heavy styles, for example. The belt is changed from waist position to front upper chest or lower foot. The depth of the opening is changed from deep front to shallow back to shallow front and deep back. The shirt changed from short front to long back to short front. There are also changes from V-type to A-type, from O-type to X-type, from trendy to retro and so on. In fact, it is a reverse design. Reverse design can help you jump out of the old box to a great extent, and reverse design against the usual adversity can give people a sense of freshness and surprise. But reverse design must fully consider the trend of the times, practicality and consumer acceptance. If it is not handled properly, it may make people feel ridiculous and will not be accepted.