Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Which traditional festivals have been eliminated?
Which traditional festivals have been eliminated?
1, Cold Food Festival
One hundred and five days after the summer solstice, and one or two days before Tomb-Sweeping Day. The Cold Food Festival is also called "Smoke-free Festival" and "Cold Food Festival" because it only eats cold food. In the development of later generations, the customs of sweeping, climbing, swinging, cuju and hooking up were gradually increased. The Cold Food Festival lasted for more than 2,000 years and was once called the largest folk festival.
Han Han, a poet in the Tang Dynasty, wrote the poem "Cold Food": "There are flowers everywhere in the spring city, and the east wind and willows are slanting in the cold food. At dusk, candles were passed in the Han Palace, and light smoke was scattered into the Hall of the Five Emperors. "
2. Shangyuan Festival and Xiayuan Festival
The next Lantern Festival is on October 15th of the lunar calendar, also known as "the next Lantern Festival" and "the next Lantern Festival". The origin of the next Yuan Festival is related to Taoism. Taoism has three officials: heaven official, earth official and water official. The so-called god bless the people, local officials forgive sins, and water officials release Eritrea.
The dates of birth of these three officials are the 15th day of the first month, the 15th day of July and the 15th day of October of the lunar calendar, which are called Shangyuan Festival, Zhongyuan Festival and Xiayuan Festival. The next Yuan Festival is a day when officials of the Ministry of Water Affairs and the Emperor Urgu solve problems, commonly known as the Festival.
3. Mid-Autumn Festival
Mid-Autumn Festival is also called "Ghost Festival" or "Orchid Festival". Mid-Autumn Festival is a Taoist saying. The name "Mid-Autumn Festival" originated from the Northern Wei Dynasty. In some places, it is usually called "Ghost Festival" and "Stone Drum", also known as the Day of the Dead and July 30th.
According to ancient records: "The Taoist scriptures are Shang Yuan on the 15th day of the first month, Zhong Yuan on the 15th of July, and Xia Yuan on the 15th of October." Mid-Autumn Festival, New Year's Eve, Tomb-Sweeping Day and Double Ninth Festival (except September, Qing Dynasty) are the four major festivals for ancestor worship in Chinese traditional festivals.
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