Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What year is the fifty years of Qianlong?

What year is the fifty years of Qianlong?

The fifty years of Qianlong was 1785. The first year of Qianlong was 1736, that is, the first year of emperor Qianlong's accession to the throne was 1736, and the fiftieth year of Qianlong refers to the fiftieth year after emperor Qianlong's accession to the throne. And so on, it is 1785.

Emperor Qianlong was a famous emperor in the late feudal society of China. During the Qianlong period, the Qing Dynasty reached its highest peak since the heyday of Kangxi and Yongzheng. On the basis of Kang Yong's martial arts, he further completed the unification of multi-ethnic countries and further developed social economy and culture.

Qianlong paid attention to social stability, cared for the people, exempted the world's money and grain for five times and eight provinces' grain for three times, which reduced the burden on farmers, protected agricultural production and enriched the treasury of the Qing Dynasty. During the Qianlong period, martial arts flourished, made great achievements in quelling the frontier rebellion, and perfected the rule of Tibet. Xinjiang was formally incorporated into Chinese territory, thus expanding the territory of the Qing Dynasty to the maximum extent and formally laying the territory of modern China.

During the Qianlong period, the national policy of "governing the country by customs" was implemented. Sinology has made great progress, opening an ambitious subject of Ci, and revising Sikuquanshu. At the same time, folk art has made great progress, such as Beijing opera, which began to take shape during the Qianlong period. However, in the later period, the bureaucracy was corrupt and many uprisings broke out. Strictly resist the aggression of Britain and Russia, but the closed-door policy widened the gap with the West, and China was on the eve of modern times.

Extended data

In August of the first year of Yongzheng (1723), Emperor Yongzheng made Li Hong his successor and hid him in the box behind the "aboveboard" plaque in Gan Qing Palace. Because Yong Zhengdi was busy fighting for the reserved land, Li Hong received the enlightenment education later than other royal children, and did not enter school until he was 9 years old.

Only after Yong Zhengdi ascended the throne and decided that Li Hong was Chu Jun did he strengthen his education. In addition to enriching the people, the former teacher also selected famous civil servants such as Xu, Zhang, Ji Zengyun and Cai Shiyuan to help him learn cultural knowledge and Confucian classics, and taught him to use firearms, bows and arrows, ride horses and shoot together with the imperial clan minister and Yun. Under the careful training of Yong Zhengdi, Li Hong became proficient in Manchu, Chinese and martial arts in just a few years.

At the end of the second year of Yongzheng (1724), Emperor Kangxi "celebrated his birthday again", and Li Hong "offered sacrifices to Jingling" for his father for the second time. In July of the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), they got married. Li Hong married Fuchashi, the daughter of Li Rongbao, the chief manager of Chahar. Li Rongbao was born in Manchuria and lived in the second West Palace of the Forbidden City (Li Hong was renamed China Palace after he ascended the throne). That year, the third brother Hongshi was deprived of clan membership because of indulgence, and Li Hong's strong competitor no longer existed.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-Gan Long