Details of solar term song and Jiujiu's jingle.

Spring rains shake the spring and clear the valley, and summer is full of mountains and summers.

Autumn dew, autumn frost, little snow in winter and cold in winter.

The two festivals are the same every month, with a difference of one or two days at most.

The first half of the year is June 2 1 day, and the second half is August 23.

Analysis: "Twenty-four solar terms" is a supplementary calendar made by China to guide farming in ancient times, and it is the crystallization of long-term experience and wisdom of working people in ancient China.

Twenty-four solar terms include twelve neutral gases and twelve solar terms, which are arranged alternately. Since the vernal equinox, twelve kinds of neutral gases are vernal equinox, Grain Rain, Xiaoman, Summer Solstice, Great Summer, Chushu, Autumn Equinox, First Frost, Light Snow, Winter Solstice, Great Cold and Rain.

2. Count nine songs:

1929 did not shoot; Walking on the ice in 3949; On May 9th and June 9th, I watched willows by the river. On July 9, the frozen river was opened; On the ninth day of August, Yan returned to China; On September 9th, I added 19; I plow cattle everywhere.

Analysis:

1, 1929 Don't make a move: 1929 After the winter solstice, the weather is cold. If you put your hands outside, it will be unbearable cold and even lead to frostbite, so you can't help putting your hands in your pockets. This is "Don't make a move".

2. Walking on the ice at 3949: 3949 is the coldest season of the year. The river is covered with thick ice, so pedestrians can walk on it safely.

3. Watching willows along the river in May, 1969: At the coldest time, when the weather began to get hotter in May, 1969, rivers planted with willow branches began to sprout, and everything gradually recovered to eliminate the winter depression, and people could not help but see willows.

When the snow and ice begin to melt, the frozen river will thaw slowly, and people will hear the sound of water. In the warm weather in August and September, swallows will fly back from the south to nest and start a new round of busy and endless cycle.

5. 99 plus 19, plowing cattle everywhere: 99 is a wake-up call in the 24 solar terms. The weather is getting warmer and warmer, and springs are gradually appearing. The weather has been warmer. Most parts of China have entered the spring ploughing season, and there are cattle herding jobs everywhere, which indicates new hope and a new beginning.

Extended data:

Among the 24 solar terms, beginning of spring, vernal equinox, long summer, summer solstice, beginning of autumn, autumnal equinox, beginning of winter and winter solstice reflect the seasons. Phenological phenomena are amazing, clear, rich and chaotic. Climate change is characterized by rain, Grain Rain, slight summer heat, severe summer heat, intense heat, white dew, cold dew, first frost, light snow, heavy snow, slight cold and severe cold.

Beginning of spring, Changxia, beginning of autumn and beginning of winter: The ancient people divided the four seasons. It means the beginning of spring, summer, autumn and winter. Beginning of spring's day is around February 4th in the Gregorian calendar every year. Long summer is around May 6th of the Gregorian calendar every year; Beginning of autumn is around August 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year; The annual beginning of winter is about the Gregorian calendar 1 1.7.

Autumnal Equinox: It means to divide the day and night equally. These two days are equal in length, and at the same time, the vernal equinox and the autumnal equinox divide spring and autumn into two sections. March 2 1 in the solar calendar is the spring year; September 23rd of the Gregorian calendar every year is the year of autumn.

Solstice in summer and Solstice in winter: This means that hot summer and cold winter have arrived. Because the days from summer solstice are the longest and the days from winter solstice are the shortest, the ancients called them long days and short days respectively. June 22nd of the Gregorian calendar is the summer solstice every year; Every year, February 22nd of the Gregorian calendar is the winter solstice.

Rain: refers to the drought period has passed, and the rainfall began to increase gradually. Rainwater is around February 19 of the Gregorian calendar every year.

Sting: Animals wake up from hibernation. The ancients thought that it was the thunder in spring that woke the hibernating animals, so it was called a fright. The fright is around March 6 of the Gregorian calendar every year.

Qingming: refers to the season when the weather is clear and clean, the vegetation turns green and spring returns to the earth. Tomb-Sweeping Day is around April 5th in the Gregorian calendar every year.

Grain Rain: The ancients said, "Rain gives birth to hundreds of valleys". At this time, the rain increased obviously, which promoted the vigorous growth of grain. The date in Grain Rain is about April 20th of the Gregorian calendar every year.

Xiaoman: refers to a summer crop that begins to ear, but the grain is not yet full and is maturing. Xiaoman is around May 2 1 of the Gregorian calendar every year.

Ear grain: refers to crops with awns such as barley and wheat that can be harvested after maturity.

Hot in summer, hot in summer: both mean hot. Slight summer heat refers to when the weather just begins to get hot; Summer is the hottest time. The summer heat is around July 7 of the Gregorian calendar every year; It is summer around July 23rd in the solar calendar every year.

Summer heat: refers to the cold weather, and the hot summer is over and hidden. It is summer around August 23rd in the solar calendar every year.

White dew and cold dew: When the temperature drops, the fog at night can condense into white and crystal dew. The Millennium is around September 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year; Cold dew appears around June 8 of the Gregorian calendar every year.

First frost: The weather is getting colder and colder, and the water vapor condenses into granular frost. The first frost appears every year around Gregorian calendar1October 23rd.

Light snow and heavy snow: it begins to snow after winter, and light snow and heavy snow indicate the degree of snowfall. The more weather there is in Leng Xue, the bigger it gets. Light snow is around Gregorian calendar165438+1October 22nd every year; The heavy snow is around 65438+February 7 in the Gregorian calendar every year.

Slight cold, severe cold: indicates the degree of cold. Slight cold refers to the early stage of a cold; Great cold refers to the coldest day of the year. Slight cold is about 1.6 every year; The severe cold is about 65438+10.20 in Gregorian calendar every year.

People's Network —— The Origin of the Twenty-four Solar Terms of "China's Fifth Invention"

People's Daily Online-How did the winter solstice come about? What's the difference between nine songs in the country?

Baidu Encyclopedia-24 solar term song