Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - 165438+20231October 7, what is the date of the lunar calendar?
165438+20231October 7, what is the date of the lunar calendar?
Lunar calendar is the current traditional calendar in China, which belongs to the combined calendar of yin and yang, that is, the combined calendar of lunar calendar and solar calendar. According to the change cycle of the moon phase, each moon phase changes to one month, taking the solar tropical year as the length of a year, and adding 24 solar terms and setting leap months to make the average calendar year adapt to the tropical year. The integration of the lunar calendar and the solar calendar in the lunar calendar forms a method of combining yin and yang. Because of the use of "Xia Zheng", it was called Li Xia in ancient times.
The calendar year of the solar calendar is approximately equal to the tropic year, and a year is 12 months. This "month" has nothing to do with the first lunar month. The solar calendar, also known as the solar calendar, is a calendar based on the movement cycle of the earth around the sun. The month and date of the solar calendar are very consistent with the position of the sun on the ecliptic. According to the date of the solar calendar, we can clearly see the changes of cold and warm seasons in a year. But every month, you can't see the new moon, the new moon and the new moon.
The difference between solar calendar and lunar calendar:
1, with different names: the lunar calendar is also called the lunar calendar, the first day of the month is called the first day, the middle of the month is called a dozen, and the end of the month is called dozens. The solar calendar is also called the Gregorian calendar, which is called the mid-month date.
2. Time is different: on these two dates, the solar calendar goes faster and the lunar calendar goes slower. For example, today is March, and the lunar calendar only has February.
3, the number of days is different: the lunar month is 30 days, and the abortion is 29 days; Lunar month is 3 1 day, abortion is 30 days, and February is 28 or 29 days.
4. Time is different: the annual time of the lunar calendar is 354 or 355 days, and the solar calendar is 365 or 366 days.
5. Different festivals: Some festivals are based on the solar calendar. For example, in Tomb-Sweeping Day, the lunar calendar is celebrated on April 4th in the solar calendar, on the first month of the Lantern Festival 15 and on August 15 of the Mid-Autumn Festival.
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