Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Almanac inquiry - What are the weather characteristics of solar terms in this season?

What are the weather characteristics of solar terms in this season?

Slight cold is a solar term from winter to the future. After the solstice in winter, the weather is getting colder and colder. People put on thick clothes and keep warm. So what season is slight cold? What are the weather characteristics of the slight cold solar terms? Next, let's take a look at this issue of the old almanac!

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What season is slight cold? The slight cold in winter is the 23rd of the 24 solar terms, the end of the second month of the dry calendar and the beginning of the ugly month. The time is between 65438+1October 5-7 in Gregorian calendar, and the sun is located at 285 degrees of the yellow meridian. For China, it's around March 9th, and the slight cold marks the beginning of the coldest day of the year. Twenty-four solar terms: "December Festival, the cold at the beginning of the month is still small, so the cloudy day is half a month." According to the data, slight cold is the lowest temperature solar term, and the temperature of great cold is lower than slight cold for only a few years. The arrival of the slight cold season means that China begins to enter the coldest day of the year. As the saying goes, cold air has been cold for a long time. The slight cold is the 23rd solar term, between 65438+1October 5-7, and the sun is located at 285 degrees of the Yellow Meridian. After entering the slight cold, the climate in China began to enter the coldest period of the year. "Twenty-four solar terms" said: "December solar terms, the initial cold is still small, so the clouds. It will be big in half a month. " In other words, the weather is cold at this time, and the great cold has not reached its extreme, so it is called slight cold.

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The weather characteristics of slight cold and slight cold are the same as great cold, slight summer heat, great summer heat and intense summer heat, which are solar terms indicating temperature changes. Cold means cold, and slight cold means the degree of cold. The slight cold solar term began to form the most powerful and stable East Asian trough, and the Mongolian cold high and Aleutian low also reached the most powerful and stable period. The scale of the westerly ridge reaches the maximum, which matches the maximum intensity of the westerly wind. Although the cooling process of cold air is frequent in the slight cold season, many of them can't meet the cold wave standard. People should still pay attention to the forecast of strong cold air by the Meteorological Observatory, guard against the influence of strong winds and rain and snow weather on travel in Spring Festival travel rush, and pay attention to cold and antifreeze. In the slight cold season, the average temperature in Northeast China is around -30℃, the extreme minimum temperature can be as low as -50℃, and the average maximum temperature in the afternoon is only -20℃. Looking around, it seems that people are in a world of ice sculptures and jade carvings. In Heilongjiang, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang, the area north of latitude 45 and the northern part of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the average temperature is around -20℃, and the area west of Hetao near latitude 40 is around-10℃, which is a scene of severe winter. The average temperature on the first line from Qinling to Huaihe River is around 0℃.

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Winter in the south of China is obviously warm. The midwinter is 1 month, with frost and snow attacking and often freezing, and the lowest temperature is around-10℃. The lowest temperature in northern South China is rarely below -5℃, and the low temperature below 0℃ in southern South China is even rarer. The low-altitude valley is the warmest place in the middle of winter in most parts of southern China. The average temperature in 65438+ 10 is around 12℃, and only a few teenagers may have a low temperature below 0℃. Generally speaking, the coldest time in the south is between slight cold, rain and fright. A slight cold is a thousand cold, and rain is wet and cold.

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