Write some familiar traditional festivals and related couplets or poems.

There are eight traditional festivals in China. According to the date order, the lunar calendar date, customs and related poems and sentences of each traditional festival (because there are too many, we have to choose representative works) are extracted as follows for your reference:

I. New Year's Eve

December 29th or 30th of the lunar calendar. On New Year's Eve, people often stay up all night, which is called "Shounian". On New Year's Eve, we should not only clean the house and the outside, but also paste door gods, Spring Festival couplets, New Year pictures and door cages. People should wear new clothes with festive colors and patterns. The poems describing New Year's Eve are as follows:

"In addition to the night" Wen Song Tian Xiang

Dry kunkong, years go to the church;

The end of the road is stormy, and the poor side is full of ice and snow.

Life disappears with the years, and the body is forgotten;

There is no dream of killing Sue. The night is still young and the lights are burning.

Second, the Spring Festival

The first day of the first lunar month. The custom of the Spring Festival is to eat rice cakes, jiaozi, glutinous rice balls, meatballs, whole fish, wine, apples, peanuts, melon seeds, sweets, fragrant tea and dishes. Accompanied by many activities, such as dusting, washing bedding, preparing new year's goods, pasting Spring Festival couplets, pasting New Year's pictures (Zhong Kui, the door god), pasting paper-cuts in jiaozi, stick grilles, pasting blessings, lighting candles, lighting fires, setting off firecrackers, giving lucky money, paying New Year's greetings, paying homage to ancestors, visiting flower markets, making community fires and so on, it is extremely enjoyable.

"Yuanri" Wang Song Anshi

Besides firecrackers, the spring breeze also brings warmth to Tu Su.

Thousands of families always trade new peaches for old ones.

Three. the Lantern Festival

The fifteenth day of the first lunar month. The first month is the first month of the lunar calendar, and the fifteenth day is the first full moon night in a year, so it is called the Lantern Festival. It is also called the first important festival after the Spring Festival. China has a vast territory and a long history, so the customs about Lantern Festival are different all over the country. Among them, eating Yuanxiao, enjoying lanterns and dancing dragons and lions are several important folk customs of the Lantern Festival. The poems describing the Lantern Festival are as follows

Yuan Xi Song Ouyang Xiu

Last January night, the flower market was brightly lit.

At the end of the month, it is about dusk.

On the night of January this year, the moon and lights remained the same.

I haven't seen you last year, and my sleeves are wet with tears.

Fourth, Tomb-Sweeping Day

On the first day of the third lunar month (April 4-6 in Gregorian calendar). Tomb-Sweeping Day's customs are rich and interesting. In addition to paying attention to the prohibition of fire to sweep graves, there are a series of customs and sports activities such as jogging, swinging, playing cuju, playing polo and inserting willows. The poems describing Tomb-Sweeping Day are as follows:

Qingming Tang du mu

During the Qingming Festival, there are many rains, and pedestrians on the road want to die.

Excuse me, where is the restaurant? The shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village.

Five, Dragon Boat Festival

The fifth day of the fifth lunar month. This day's activities gradually evolved into eating zongzi, dragon boat racing, hanging calamus, wormwood, wormwood, smoked Atractylodes macrocephala, angelica dahurica, drinking realgar wine, tying Cynanchum, making a fragrant trough, sticking five poisons, sticking symbols, putting yellow tobacco seeds and eating twelve reds. Poems describing the Dragon Boat Festival are as follows:

Dragon Boat Festival Tang Wenxiu

The festival is divided into Dragon Boat Festival, which is said to be Qu Yuan.

It's ridiculous that the Chu River is too empty to be washed away.

Sixth, Tanabata.

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month. Tanabata is one of the most romantic traditional festivals in China and the most important day for girls in the past. That night, the woman went through the needle, begging for cleverness and praying for Fu Lushou. On the seventh day of the week, the ceremony was pious and grand, with flowers, fruits and needles on display, and all kinds of furniture and appliances exquisite and attractive. The poems describing China's Valentine's Day are as follows:

"Qixi" sound

It was a beautiful day, and the family laughed and held a red banquet.

We should thank Virgin Pearl for writing Tan Lang's wonderful article.

Fragrant curtains are clustered in rows, and people wear gold needles to worship Chanjuan.

If you don't report the copper pot, you will know, and you will be sad for another year.

Seven, Mid-Autumn Festival

The fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. Mid-Autumn Festival is a very old custom in China. The custom of enjoying the moon comes from the sacrifice of the moon, and the serious sacrifice has become a relaxed pleasure. "Folk Yue Bai" has become people's yearning for reunion, entertainment and happiness. They send their feelings to the moon. There was a big incense table, offering sacrifices such as moon cakes, watermelons, apples, red dates, plums and grapes, among which moon cakes and watermelons were absolutely indispensable. The poems describing Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:

Looking at the moon and thinking about a Tang Zhang Jiuling in the distance

The moon, at this time is at sea, over the end of the world.

Bring a separated heart and long-term consideration at night.

Although I blew out the candles, it didn't get dark, and although I put on my coat, it didn't get warm.

So I left my message to the moon and then turned to my bed, hoping to have a dream.

Eight, Double Ninth Festival

The ninth day of the ninth lunar month. There is a custom of climbing mountains on the Double Ninth Festival. In September, the sky is crisp. In this season, overlooking and climbing can achieve the purpose of relaxing body and mind, strengthening body and getting rid of diseases. There are some customs related to mountain climbing, such as enjoying chrysanthemums, writing poems, inserting dogwoods and eating Chongyang cakes. Poems describing the Double Ninth Festival are as follows:

Tang's "Mountain Vacation"

A lonely stranger in a strange land I am cast, I miss my family all the more on every festive day.

Far away, I know where my brother climbed. There is one person missing from the dogwood. References:

/question/e 589 ad 4424 b 1e 63 e 5 1db 133 e0c 1 107 fc . html？ fr = iks & ampword=%D0%B4%B3%F6%CA%？ EC% CF% A4% B5% C4% B4% AB% CD% B3% BD% DA% C8% D5% D2% D4% BC% B0% D3% EB% D6% AE% CF% E0% B9% D8% B5% C4% B6% D4% C/kloc ie=gbk