What words are usually engraved in calligraphy and painting chapters?

Question 1: Is it necessary to engrave your name on the calligraphy seal? Calligraphy seal is exquisite. The seal on calligraphy works is an indispensable part of calligraphy works. Without a seal, it is not a complete calligraphy work. The seal was originally a token, which played the role of verification. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, calligraphers gradually realized the artistic function of seals and attached importance to them in their calligraphy works, which led to the emergence of the art of combining book and seal. Books and seals set each other off and become interesting, which not only adds color to calligraphy works, enlivens the atmosphere and plays the role of "icing on the cake", but also adjusts the center of gravity, makes up for the lack of layout and plays a stable and balanced role in works. Calligraphy works are signed and sealed to show solemnity and prevent forgery; Covered with elegant and meaningful leisure chapters, you can also pin your ambitions and interests in the book. Therefore, calligraphers have always attached great importance to the use of seals, even their own seal cutting, so that the combination of seals and books has a more beautiful and stronger artistic appeal. Some names in .................................................................................................................................................................................. are linked together, while others are separated. The inscription is stamped with the word "one surname" as positive, and a surname can also be used. The name of the printed paragraph; The word, and then use the name stamp. If money has a surname, you can use a name stamp. If money has no surname or no signature, you should use a name stamp to identify the author. The ancients used chapters and paid attention to etiquette; Anyone who is humble and young should be honored by books and should use a name seal; Words and seals used between peers; If the elders want to give it to the humble and young, they can use another stamp. On the contrary, it is ridiculous and generous. Zhang Daqian, a modern painter, believes that the shape of the name stamp is "square is the best, round is ok, and the waist is naturally not." Famous seals are generally divided into Zhu Wen (Yang Wen) and Bai Wen (Yin Wen). When a calligraphy work is stamped with two seals, it is best to have one Zhu and one white, and the two seals are appropriate in size. When multiple chapters are used at the end of a paragraph, the order is that the name chapter comes first, and the words and numbers chapter comes last. (2) Leisure chapter is also called layout chapter, including introduction chapter, boundary chapter, corner chapter and waist chapter. Whether 65438+ quotes the first chapter of calligraphy works depends on the need. If the first paragraph is too neat, it needs to be "deformed"; The seal at the end of the paragraph is too heavy and needs to be "upgraded"; The distribution of seals on the works is monotonous and needs to be "adjusted". At this time, we should consider the first chapter. The introduction chapter can be divided into the following categories according to the content: (1) The name-fasting chapter began with the imperial seal of Li Miduan's bedroom in the Tang Dynasty. After the Song and Yuan Dynasties, this trend became more and more popular, and almost everyone in calligraphers had the seal of fasting. Wen Zhiming, a calligrapher in the Ming Dynasty, said, "Many of my bookstores are printed." Zhai Hao is usually called Zhai, Tang, Shi, Lou, Ge, Guan, Xuan, An and so on. , such as Zhai, Tang, Shi, Lou, Ting, Lai Qin Ting, Yu Shang Xuan, An Le Tian and so on. (2) Elegant essays, that is, ancient auspicious words and phrases, are rich in meaning and gentle, or compile philosophical and thought-provoking idioms and aphorisms, or record your hobbies and ambitions. There are many elegant chapters that encourage people to learn, such as "cutting", "learning from others", "liking books", "being diligent", "learning from the past", "learning from others", "enjoying reading", "being eager to learn makes people understand" and "getting it by accident over time". Those who express their feelings, such as relying on morality, being clear-minded, having fun, having fun in hardships, cherishing shade, being willing to be a scalper, being pure and ice-clear, being indifferent to nature, being square and so on. There are also expressions of pen and ink interest, splashing ink, using a pen, fragrant fields, spiritual interest, hiding from people, clinging, pursuing with hands, and working in inkstone fields. Some people wish good luck, such as "Wish", "Changle", "Beauty is not old", "Lucky Day", "Longevity" and "Eternal Life". (3) The year stamp is used to record the year of calligraphy works, such as Jia Zi, Yi Chou, Bing Yin or 19 * * *, 1990, 1980, 1990. (4) The month stamp is used to record the month order of calligraphy works, such as last spring, such as the moon and silkworm moon. 1. Marginal seal refers to the seal covering one side of a calligraphy work, which plays the role of blocking the edge and gathering gas. 2. The seal that covers the corner of the calligraphy work is called the corner seal. Take the one in the upper right corner as the "response" and the two corners as the "betting angle". Stop the side chapter and take only one side; Corner sealing can control both sides, and it plays the role of "blocking edges and sealing corners", "supplementing emptiness" and adjusting and stabilizing the picture near the corners. 3. For long calligraphy works such as banners, if only an introduction chapter is stamped on the upper right, and the space is displayed in the middle, a waist chapter can be stamped, and the content is mostly the calligrapher's native place, or it can be printed into small shapes by the calligrapher's zodiac ... >>

Question 2: What is the seal of calligraphy? The principle of stamping is that it should not be larger than the inscription, smaller but not larger. It is not decent to print large fonts. Generally, a work can't be printed too much, leaving enough space to make the work "breathable". The seal is an ornament, and it cannot usurp the role of the master. It should be smaller and smaller. The place where the seal is affixed is that the introduction chapter is affixed to the top of the work, and the first and second words of the text should not be too far away from the first line of the text of the work, just leaving the grid (or overlapping lines). The name seal is stamped with one or a pair directly below the signature; Or the inscription uses a pair of left covers, that is, one cover is on the left side of the lower position in the middle of the inscription, and the other cover is on the lower left of the last word. You can also use two seals to press half a line at the same time, but the seal should be exposed more than half (the left side of the inscription). Mainly arranged according to the overall needs of the work. Cover with a pair of seals of basically the same size. In addition, the distance between two seals, one for Yin (white characters on red background) and the other for Yang (scarlet letters on white background), should not be less than the diameter of the seal. If printed on the bottom of the seal, the distance between Yin and the last word of the seal should not be greater than the diameter of the seal. Moreover, the seal used in calligraphy must be seal script, not the seal that imitates modern Song Dynasty. This is just a general situation, and sometimes it can be handled flexibly according to the situation. As for the leisure stamp (that is, the general small seal, the content is a poem, idiom, phrase, or other small shapes), it should be used less and smaller. If used well, it will be the finishing touch. If you don't use it well, the whole work will be broken. How to use it is quite flexible, and we should think it over and over again according to the situation.

Question 3: What does the calligrapher carve on the seal? As for the content, it depends on the size of the seal. For a 2×2 cm square seal, the words "Fang Bo" or "Fang" can be engraved. No matter how big the seal is, it can engrave more than four words.

(2) As for Zhu Wen, it depends on the usual needs. For example, the first chapter and the famous chapter should be stamped at ordinary times, so it should be one Zhu and one white. If the name stamp and trombone stamp are stamped, it should also be one Zhu and one Bai, depending on your printing habit.

(3) The first chapter is generally engraved with shapes to avoid squareness.

(4) seal identification, "Ersio" has been perfectly answered, and the seal content you said is appropriate.

Besides, I want to say one more thing. The style of seal script on a work should be roughly the same. For example, if there are Han Manchu in white, you can't suddenly seal one side with iron wire, and if there is gold seal, you can't seal the other side with small seal, and so on.

Question 4: What chapter should be stamped when painting Chinese painting? What is the leisure chapter usually engraved? The seal is divided into four aspects: first, the name and font size of the famous seal; Second, the seal and number of the hall; Third, leisure seals are mostly printed in Kyrgyz and epigrams. Fourth, collect and appreciate seals. Calligraphy and painting involve the first three chapters. Name and font seal: generally stamped under or around the author's name. Zhai Guan and Tang Hao usually affix their seals around or below the words, which are also used to say hello, and cover them in the upper right corner. Leisure chapters are generally covered in the lower right corner of calligraphy and painting, as chess pieces and as greetings. Collecting and appreciating stamps are generally covered on the left and right corners of calligraphy and painting, or they do not hinder the blank space of calligraphy and painting works themselves, and can also be covered on mounting other than calligraphy and painting. The most conspicuous position of calligraphy and painting also has a cover to show authority, such as Qianlong and Jiaqing Emperor.

Question 5: What seal should be engraved in calligraphy? Different styles of calligraphy works use different seals. Seals generally have idle seals; The first chapter, the horn chapter, the year chapter and the famous chapter, that is, their own names, are also the most commonly used.

Question 6: What is the general content of Chinese painting seal? The general contents of the seal of traditional Chinese painting are name, table character, posthumous title, Zhai Zhai's name, book title, collection, auspicious words, essays and Xiao Xing.

(1) Name Seal

Name seal, as the name implies, is printed in the name of the owner. It is trustworthy and indispensable in daily life, especially for painting and calligraphy artists. Because printing names is an important part of their works, a work can be printed without money, but it can't be printed less. Without printing, it can't be called a complete work. Ancient and modern names are printed in the following categories:

1. Name seal. Add "seal", "seal", "seal" or "seal" or "seal" after the name.

2. Name seal. Add "seal", "seal" and "private seal" after the name, or add "seal" and "seal".

3. surname seal. Surnames come after surnames, and some surnames come before place names, such as "A surname of Jinling" and "A surname of Yanjing".

In ancient name seals, there are also forms such as surname plus image and Xiao shape. Painters pay more attention to the use of seals. Generally, their works are stamped with various names according to the needs of the picture, and the surnames and names are carved into a pair of chapters, one is Zhu and the other is white. Add "book seal", "painting seal" and "painting seal" after the name seal.

(2) Font seal

Font size is the hobby of ancient literati. Besides having a formal name, you should also give yourself a few words, numbers or more nicknames to show elegance. Font seals originated in the Tang Dynasty and were popular in the Song Dynasty.

Words, that is, table characters. Chinese characters and old watches are all printed in Germany. Generally, only two words are used to carve it into a seal. You can't add "seal" or "seal" after them to distinguish them from the name seal. Digital seals are printed with numbers or other numbers, such as Su Shi's seal of "Dongpo Jushi", Zhao Meng's seal of "Song Xuedao Man" and Zhu Da's seal of "Badashan Man".

(3) Zhaiguan seal

The official seal is also a form that literati like to use, and painters often use it to match the name and font size seals on paintings and calligraphy works. At present, the earliest official seal of Zhai is the three-character seal of "Duanshi" by Li Mi, the prime minister of Tang Dynasty, and is called the originator of official seal of Zhai. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, the official seal of Zhai was very popular among literati and artists, and it is still enduring. There are several people who lend out houses with different names, but they don't necessarily have rooms. Most of the rented houses are just printed. Wen Zhiming, a painter and painter in the Ming Dynasty, once said, "Many of my bookstores are printed." Zhai Guan is called according to his own preferences, such as Zhai, Guan, Xuan, Lou, Ge, Shi, Wu, Tang and Lu.

(4) identification, collection and sealing

Appreciation seal originated in Tang Dynasty and prevailed in Song Dynasty. Lian Zhuyin by Emperor Taizong and Kaiyuan by Emperor Xuanzong can be seen in today's royal Tibetan calligraphy and painting works to appreciate the origin of the collection seal. Followed by the Southern Tang Jianye study seal, Song Taizu Secret Pavilion seal, Song Huizong Daguan, Zhenghe, Xuanhe seal. Literati artists have the seal of Su Shi's Picture Book of Su Shi in Zhao County, and Mi Fei's seal of Mi Shi's Verification of the Original. The collections and seals in the Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties are even more prosperous and countless.

The contents of appreciation and collection seals are varied and can be classified into three categories:

1. Appreciation class. Such as appreciation, appreciation, heart appreciation, appreciation, reading, reading, eye-catching, eye-catching, eye-catching and so on.

2. Collection category. Such as collection, textual research, collection, collection, collection of books, paintings, antiques, secrets, treasures, books and so on.

3. Review class. Such as review, examination, assessment, appraisal, etc.

The above three categories are more common, and a few of them are printed in idioms and Kyrgyz, such as "children and grandchildren will protect it", "children and grandchildren will always protect it", or the prayer "May this book never suffer from fire, water, insects and food".

(5) Xiao Xingyin

Small seal is an integral part of seal cutting seal. Xiao Zhuan originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period. Its functions are: first, to wish good luck and ward off evil spirits; Second, it can also be used as a token. There are two forms, one is pure pattern, and the other is pattern plus text. In the Han dynasty, most of them were in the form of graphic combination. Carved images include figures, dogs, phoenix, rosefinch, white tiger, Xuanwu, turtle, snake, fencing, fighting and so on. In ancient times, the seal script was mainly gravure; Modern seal engravers mainly focus on Yang seal engraving, which has a high artistic appeal. Mr. Lai Chusheng is a master of modern seal script.

(6) concubine seal

Yuji seal originated in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and prevailed in Qin and Han Dynasties. People wear this seal on their bodies, firstly as an elegant way of playing, and secondly for good luck, evil spirits and good wishes. The content is generally "respect for things", "auspiciousness", "happiness", "upright behavior", "corning", "daily profit", "going abroad" or using idioms. The number of words ranges from one or two to a dozen. Others use auspicious seals as sacrifices. Auspicious printing is the origin of leisure printing.

(7) Booklet printing

......& gt& gt

Question 7: What words should be engraved on the corner print of traditional Chinese painting? It is said that your sister is in her prime, and her paintings are characterized by summer lotus fragrance and beautiful peony in spring. I think it is more appropriate to print the small seal script with R angle. Her style is: elegant and graceful, matching with the works, reflecting the beauty of harmonious rhythm. For example, the engraving has the spirit of gold and stone, the beauty of masculinity, and the combination of rigidity and softness in painting. As for the content, it covers a wide range, inspirational, self-cultivation and praise. Please choose according to your own preferences!

Fu Xiaohe

Question 8: What words are usually engraved on seals? What words does the calligrapher engrave on the seal? What is the inscription on the seal, or ancient Oracle Bone Inscriptions? Now it's basically seal script.

Question 9: What words are engraved on the seal of calligraphy? Notes on the seal of calligraphy works: Generally, a seal can be made of one piece of Zhu and one piece of white. We should follow the principle of "Zhu first, then Bai". The post should be stamped under the signature. It's best not to print your name and nickname at the same time. If you want to stamp at the same time, the name is printed on it and the other number is printed on the bottom. If necessary, you can put an introduction stamp between the first word and the second word at the beginning. The text of the first chapter should be related to the writing content of the article. Generally long or shaped. Calligraphy chapter is divided into famous chapter, foot chapter, opening chapter and leisure chapter. Among them, the leisure chapter is covered in a relatively empty position, including the latter two. Seal has little to do with calligraphy. Since it is called seal cutting, it must belong to seal script. Of course, seal script also includes seal script, which is divided into Oracle Bone Inscriptions and Jinwen. Generally, relatively correct fonts, such as official script and regular script, should be signed in cursive script. Calligraphy is sealed, and seals are bigger than words. Of course, it is natural to stamp a big seal and a small seal. Rectangular, circular and rectangular leisure chapters cannot cover the lower corner of the square leisure chapter. You can't cover the square-inch leisure chapter on the upper edge of calligraphy and painting, otherwise, you will pretend to be the master. There are two seals, one round for each side, which can't match. Isomorphic prints can be matched. Two seals, one large and one small, don't match. The same size can be matched. Two seals, one rectangular and one oval, don't match. Isomorphic prints can be matched. Under the signature and seal, no more inscriptions are allowed. If the seal is bound by words, it will lose its natural phenomenon. Calligraphy and painting have been stamped with a signature stamp, and you can't give it to others after signing it, otherwise it is disrespectful. Flower heads, bird tails, branches and hills are not allowed to be stamped. This is the painter's basic common sense, which is indispensable. When a craftsman engraves a seal, it is not suitable for painting and calligraphy. It needs an artistic seal maker, ordinary inkpad, not suitable for painting and calligraphy, and eight treasures inkpad. Cover it with two seals, not too far or too close, only one seal apart. Seal, seal, composition and knife method are different and cannot be matched. Carve the seal with the same knife method. You can't put a stamp on the top of the preceding paragraph, and it is on the head of the person's name. People are taboo. One is impolite, and the other is to destroy the picture. Cover the corner stamp, not too small, the rice paper is four open, suitable for square lithograph, about three centimeters. Cover the corner, but not both sides, one side is just right. The distance between the seal and the edge is about 1. Five centimeters is moderate. Except in special circumstances, the inscription does not need to be stamped, but should be covered around the inscription and separated from the line to become a painting. In calligraphy, if you can't cover it with a big seal, it will become a huge seal bomb, destroying the beautiful picture and making people look terrible. Small space can't have more inscriptions, and large space can't have fewer inscriptions. The name of a painting and calligraphy should not be stamped more than three times, but should be stamped twice or printed properly. Calligraphy and painting cannot be stamped at will. It is better to cover less than not properly, and it is best not to cover the seal with bad ink. Cover two seals, don't stagger them, how to cover them, how to use force and how to maintain the seal inkpad are all problems that can't be ignored.