Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What are the folk customs in China?
What are the folk customs in China?
The custom of celebrating the Spring Festival in Beijing is very interesting. The so-called Spring Festival refers to the first day of the first lunar month in China. It heralds a new beginning, the revival of everything, the arrival of spring and the beginning of a year's farming. Therefore, it has always been valued by China people. Later, the Gregorian calendar was implemented, and the country took Gregorian calendar 1 month 1 day as the date.
"New Year's Day", the lunar calendar's "Happy New Year", had to settle for the second best and change its name to "Spring Festival". However, in order to celebrate the Spring Festival, silk ...
Guangzhou Folk Festival
Guangzhou is a famous southern Guangdong city with rich folk customs. In recent years, on the basis of celebrating traditional national festivals such as Spring Festival, New Year's Day, May Day and National Day, Guangzhou has carried out eight annual festivals with Guangzhou characteristics, such as Spring Festival, Lantern Festival and February Wave in the lunar calendar.
Luomiao birthday party, Dragon Boat Festival (during which there is a grand festival celebration-Dragon Boat Festival), Panyu Lotus Festival. ...
Local characteristics: tea house
Sitting in teahouses is a special hobby of Chengdu people, so teahouses are everywhere in urban and rural areas. Chengdu Teahouses not only have a long history and a large number, but also have their own unique style. No matter which teahouse you walk into, you will feel the strong taste of Chengdu: bamboo chairs, small square tables, three sets of tea sets with hoods, and ancient ones.
Tiger stove, copper pot and waiter. ...
festival
Chengdu Lantern Festival on the fifteenth day of the first month is a traditional folk activity developed on the basis of Lantern Festival. Lu You, a poet in the Southern Song Dynasty, described the grand occasion of the Chengdu Lantern Festival in his poem "Going to the Yuan Dynasty": "The magnificent peak of the winding stadium has thousands of tourists and ladies; Advocating the boiling at noon, the evening lights move. " ...
on one's pins
Most Dai people in Xishuangbanna live by the water of Pingba or by the mountains and rivers in the valley. The house is a "trunk" bamboo building. Individual ethnic groups call the buildings they live in "extraordinary". Dai people pay special attention to the naming of local place names and village names. Generally, it is based on the local natural scenery, environmental characteristics and
Some place names and village names are named after historical legends, often with a certain religious color. For example, Yun Jinghong means "City of Dawn" in Dai language. According to legend, that's ...
Dress
In the traditional clothing of Dai people, men usually wear collarless cardigans and narrow-sleeved cardigans, with trousers under them and wrapped in white or blue cloth. Women wear light-colored tight-fitting short-sleeved tops and floral skirts. Dai women should wear satin, nylon and corduroy on festivals or festive days. small
Bu Xiao likes to take a small umbrella when she goes out. Dai women are very particular about hair accessories. Most of them have long hair hanging over their heads, and some hang over their heads. ...
prescribe a diet
The Dai people in Xishuangbanna live on rice, especially glutinous rice. Many families live on glutinous rice. Most non-staple foods like sour taste and aquatic products. Dai people also like to drink, and sweet rice wine is a favorite drink for men, women and children. Rice wine bars are usually brewed by themselves. Dai people also like to eat bamboo tube boards. Cooking of bamboo rice
The method is: use a section of bamboo or sweet bamboo, and dig one end through the rice to be loaded. Most of the rice used to make bamboo tube handles is Lu Daoxiang rice or purple rice. After the rice is washed and soaked in water, it can be straightened ...
marry
Young Dai men and women are looking for lifelong partners and are completely free to fall in love. There are many unique ways to change love. For example, the way of love, such as a little boy, a little girl and a lost bag, is full of poetry. Small cloth cat string small cloth spoon. Whenever the moon is bright and the wind is clear, osmanthus will give off a faint fragrance. At this time, "and so on.
The love activity of "a swarm of bees in the flowers" began. Xiao Bu, who is recording his youth, tidied up, took his spinning wheel and sat on the balcony of the bamboo building. ...
domestic
The family life of the Dai people is generally that young men and women leave their families and build another house to live in after they get married and have children. Husband and wife are equal in status and independent in economy. Both parties have their own property and income, which can be freely controlled without being bound by the other party. Family expenses are negotiated and children grow up.
In the future, I will also have my own independent economy, raising pigs, chickens, vegetables and fruits, all of which are my own. The Dai people are gentle, family and ...
name
Dai people are famous without surnames, and a person has several names in his life. The child has a birth name, and the boy has a monk's name when he enters the Buddhist temple. After returning to vulgarity, he takes back his common name. After marriage, he had a child, called "father". Dai people generally distinguish between men and women by "rock" and "jade", and men take the word "rock" as the head, such as "rock glutinous". woman
Sex is based on the word "jade" and "jade is rare". There are several ways to name a baby: arrange the word "such as" in line order, that is, the third child. ...
Jinuo wedding
Jinuo people in Xishuangbanna live in Jinuo Mountain (also known as Youleshan Mountain) in Jinghong County, with a population of 1 000. Jinuo people don't have their own written language. Jinuo people belong to the Tibeto-Burman language family of Sino-Tibetan language family, which is close to Yi language branch. Because there are no words, Jinuo literature is all oral literature, which can be roughly classified as
Myths and legends, stories and poems. Before liberation, the Jinuo people retained the remnants of group marriage and couple marriage. Social activities of Jinuo people before marriage ...
funeral
There are three kinds of funeral for Dai people: cremation, water burial and burial. Buddha Yang and noble master were cremated after their death; Water burial is carried out along the Lancang River, and ordinary Dai people in other places are buried after death. According to the Dai custom, after death, the deceased should be carried to the center of the house, and relatives or children should wash their bodies with warm water and then put on new clothes.
. When washing your face, you should wear a coat from bottom to top, that is, the buttons are buckled on your back to show the difference from the living. After putting on clothes, wrap the body in white cloth and park it in ...
Religious belief
Dai people in Xishuangbanna believed in the primitive religion polytheism in the early days, and later believed in Hinayana Buddhism with Buddhist income. According to the survey, although primitive religion was gradually replaced by Buddhism, the introduction of primitive religion generally believed in Hinayana Buddhism. According to the survey, although primitive religion was gradually replaced by Buddhism, primitive religion
The traces are irregular and prominent, mixed with Buddhism. Take the time from liberation to installation as an example. Primitive religions mainly include: offering sacrifices to the gods and fasting. ...
Funeral custom of Jinuo nationality
Jinuo people bury themselves in wooden coffins, leaving no graves. In the past, the production and daily necessities of the deceased were used as sacrifices, and the rich had to bury a silver copper pot. When the people in the stockade die, the villagers will help to put down a big tree, take a section, hollow out the middle, bury the body, dig the area to the depth of 1 m, and put the coffin.
Put it in the tomb, bury it properly, build a small hut or bamboo hut with a built-in bamboo table on the tomb surface, and provide meals for family members three times a day. 1 to 3 years. And keep it ...
Burial custom of Bulang nationality
Burial and cremation are practiced by Bulang people, mainly burial. Most of the people who were cremated were monks and old people. In addition, burial is generally used. There is also a cemetery near each stockade of the Bulang nationality, which is called "Ba Xiao" in Brownian. The cemetery of Bulang nationality is generally chosen on the hillside, and the highest place on the hillside is to bury the elderly.
Brown language is called "Balang Muwa"; The middle section is used to bury young people, which is called "Bagdon" in Brownian. The bottom paragraph is used to bury children and babies, in Brown. ...
Funeral custom of Aini nationality
Mourning is the custom of the Aini people. When the deceased dies, condolences should be extended to relatives and friends and villagers in the village. The method is to slaughter a fat pig, change its meat into strips as big as a few fingers, wear them with bamboo sticks, send them to relatives and friends' houses, put them on the eaves of his house, and inform the villagers of the death.
It's called "Baoxi" (meaning: there is a dead ghost at home). When people see the funeral note, they will take machetes and automatically come to the home of the deceased to help. Aini people are dead ...
At the meeting
Watching the sea, commonly known as going to the pier, is held in Qinhuangdao on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month every year. When did this ancient folk activity originate? According to legend, 2200 years ago, Qin Shihuang sent Taoist Xu Fu and 500 boys and girls to the East China Sea to get the elixir.
. There is no news of this trip, and it will never come back. It is said that Chuifu can't get the elixir of life, so he secretly. ...
Society: Sichuan Teahouse
Besides leisure, Sichuan Teahouse is also an important social place. In the old society, three religions and nine streams gathered here, where different industries and various associations learned about the market, negotiated business and learned about commodity trading; Gangs often buy and sell guns and opium in teahouses; The "pier" organized by Paoge is also permanently located in the teahouse. Zhede tea house
Most of them also run restaurants and hotels. Every winter and summer vacation, the teahouse has become a teacher's competition field. ...
Dai funeral custom
Traditional funerals of Dai people can be divided into three types: burial, cremation and water burial, with burial as the main one. In Xishuangbanna Dai area, there is one or several cemeteries near each village. Some people call this cemetery Longshan, which is called "Ba Xiao" in Dai language. "Trees in the dam are not allowed to be cut down, so it is called Longlin. long
Over time, "Longlin" is vigorous and lush, becoming a scenic forest, making the natural scenery of Dai villages more beautiful. A graveyard for burying the dead. ...
Langde Shangzhai Drum and Tibetan Festival (Dragon-recruiting Festival)
On February 22, the third day of the second lunar month, after 3 pm, relatives of every household entered Lund one after another. In front of the patchwork diaojiao building, villagers who came to pay homage with chickens, ducks and fish on their shoulders kept shuttling. The present brought by tourists is today's dinner. Gifts are generally indispensable.
Festive firecrackers, chicken, duck and fish, and homemade rice wine. Dragon Boat Festival is also called Dragon Boat Festival,/kloc-once every three years, just like Miaojia Festival, three times in a row. ...
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