Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What does the solstice mean in winter?
What does the solstice mean in winter?
On the winter solstice, the direct position of the sun on the ground reaches the southernmost point of the year and almost directly reaches the Tropic of Capricorn (23 26' south latitude). On this day, the northern hemisphere gets the least sunshine, 50% less than the southern hemisphere. The days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest, and the farther north they are, the shorter they are. For example, the southern tip of China-Zengmu shoal (2 33' north latitude) is 1 1 hour and 59 minutes in daytime, about1hour and 55 minutes in Haikou,1hour and 0/2 minutes in Hangzhou and about 9 hours and 20 minutes in Beijing. After the winter solstice, the stars in the night sky are completely replaced by the winter stars. From today, they will enter the ninth. And this.
At that time, the southern hemisphere was in a hot summer. [ 1]
More generally, there is a custom of eating jiaozi from winter solstice in northern China. As the saying goes, "When winter solstice comes, eat jiaozi." In the south, people eat jiaozi, but there are exceptions. For example, the custom of drinking mutton soup from winter solstice is very popular in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, which means driving away the cold. Dietary customs vary from place to place, but eating jiaozi is the most common.
Chinese name: Winter solstice mbth: winter solstice alias: winter festival, dragon solstice festival, sub-year representative meaning: beginning of winter climate characteristics: coldest weather season: winter time: 65438+February 2 1, 22nd or 23rd every year; Sun position: solar term before the sun reaches longitude 270 degrees: solar term after heavy snow: slight cold custom activity: offering sacrifices to heaven. Mi angle solution; Dynamic characteristics of water springs: the 22nd solar term among the 24 solar terms.
Geographical significance
Astronomical coordinates
According to modern astronomical science, the sun moves to 270 degrees of the yellow meridian on the winter solstice (currently in Sagittarius), and the sun shines directly on the tropic of Capricorn (also known as the winter solstice daily line).
Meridian research
Sunlight is most inclined to the northern hemisphere. Therefore, the winter solstice is the most "precious" day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere. For all parts of the northern hemisphere, the winter solstice is also the day with the lowest sun height at noon all year round. As far as Beijing is concerned, the winter solstice is only 9 hours and 20 minutes a day, and the height of the sun is only 26 42'. After the winter solstice, the stars in the night sky are completely replaced by the winter stars. From today, they will enter the ninth.
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Winter solstice
More meanings of solar terms
Winter solstice solar terms, what winter solstice means, what winter solstice represents, and some common sense about the next winter solstice.
Every year around 65438+February 22 (65438+February 2 1 ~ 23), when the solar calendar reaches 270 degrees, it is the "winter solstice" among the 24 solar terms. In winter solstice, the sun shines directly on the tropic of Capricorn, with the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere, and the cold days begin from winter solstice.
The winter solstice is a very important solar term in the China lunar calendar. As early as 2500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period, China used soil gauges to observe the sun to determine the winter solstice. It is the earliest of the 24 solar terms.
There is no 10 hour from sunrise to sunset in most parts of southern China. From winter to the future, as the earth orbits the sun, the direct sunlight belt gradually moves northward, making the days in the northern hemisphere gradually longer and the nights gradually shorter. On the solstice in winter, although the height of the sun is the lowest and the sunshine time is the shortest, the ground absorbs more heat than it loses. After the winter solstice, it begins to count to nine, and every nine days is a "nine". Before and after the "March 9th", the heat accumulated on the ground was the least, and the weather was the coldest. There is a folk proverb in China, "It's cold in three or nine days, but hot in three days".
In ancient China, people attached great importance to the winter solstice. The solstice in winter is considered a grand festival. There is a saying that the winter solstice is as big as a year, and there is a custom to celebrate it. "Han Shu" said: "The sun shines on the winter solstice, and you are long, so congratulations." People think that after the winter solstice, the days become longer and longer and the sun rises. This is the beginning of a solar cycle and an auspicious day, which should be celebrated. The Book of Jin records: "On the winter solstice of Wei and Jin Dynasties, people from all over the world celebrated ... its appearance was not as good as that of Zheng Dan." Explain the ancient emphasis on the winter solstice.
Now, some places still celebrate the winter solstice as a festival. The northern region has the custom of slaughtering sheep and eating jiaozi and wonton from winter solstice, while the southern region has the custom of eating glutinous rice balls and long noodles on this day. In some areas, there is a custom of offering sacrifices to heaven and ancestors from the winter solstice. There are also some proverbs that look at the temperature changes in the later period according to the weather in winter solstice: "The sun rises in winter solstice, and the cows die in the first month", "It rains in winter solstice, and it is warm in spring" and so on. Proverbs to predict the weather in the later period through the wind direction from winter to sun include "cloudy southerly wind from winter to sun", "windy from winter to sun, and windy from summer to sun". Proverbs that use the temperature change from winter solstice to predict the weather in the later period are: "It is cold in winter solstice, warm in the Spring Festival", "It will be warm at the beginning of next year" and so on.
What does the solstice mean in winter? What day is today? Yesterday, 20 15, 12, Tuesday was the winter solstice.
Winter solstice is an important solar term in the China lunar calendar, and it is also a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. The winter solstice is usually called "Winter Festival", "Dragon solstice Festival" and "Asian New Year". As early as more than 2,500 years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, China had observed the sun with the earth, and determined the winter solstice, which was the earliest of the 24 solar terms, and the time was between 0 and 23 in Gregorian calendar 65438+February 265438.
In northern China, there is a custom of eating jiaozi on the solstice in winter. As the saying goes, "When winter solstice comes, eat jiaozi." In the south, we eat jiaozi, but there are exceptions. For example, in Tengzhou, Shandong Province, the solstice in winter is called Jiujiu, and the custom of drinking mutton soup on that day is very popular, which means driving away the cold.
What does the 30th day of the winter solstice mean? The winter solstice may be the winter month, which means that you may be the birthday of the lunar calendar1October 30th 165438+.
Lunar calendar 65438+ February should be called twelfth lunar month.
-Dan-
But it is also possible to talk about the solar calendar. Every year, the winter solstice occurs at the end of February in the Gregorian calendar. It is possible that you are the birthday of 65438+February 30th in the Gregorian calendar.
Go home and ask again, and you will know whether you are talking about the lunar calendar or the solar calendar.
What does the solstice mean in winter? But when is the solstice in winter? It is one of the twenty-four solar terms in China lunar calendar. Winter is coming, and the weather is very cold. Generally, it is around 2 1 in late December of the solar calendar.
What does the solstice mean in winter? The origin of winter solstice.
Winter solstice is one of the twenty-four solar terms and one of the most important solar terms. Winter solstice is a solar term divided by astronomy, which was called "short day" and "short day" in ancient times. On the winter solstice, the sun is located at 270 degrees of the yellow meridian, and the sunlight almost directly reaches the tropic of Capricorn, which is the shortest place in the northern hemisphere. Correspondingly, during the winter solstice, the southern hemisphere has the longest day.
The winter solstice, also known as the Winter Festival, according to the traditional calendar of China, takes five days as the waiting period, three days as a section or breath, and a year is divided into twelve sections and twelve qi, which are collectively called twenty-four solar terms. This is the solar term used to study the date selection, which is based on the solar term of the lunar calendar, and the so-called lunar calendar is a combination of the solar calendar and the lunar calendar, which refers to the twenty-four solar terms (the solar cycle is divided into twelve stages, and the solar term refers to the solar term). The lunar calendar is a pure month (according to the cycle of the moon), and the date falls on1February 22 or1February 23 in the national calendar.
The origin of winter solstice festival
The winter solstice festival originated in the Han Dynasty, flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, and has continued to this day. Lu even said that the winter solstice is as big as a year. This shows that the ancients attached great importance to the winter solstice. People think that the winter solstice is a natural transformation of Yin and Yang and a blessing from God. In the Han Dynasty, the winter solstice was regarded as the "Winter Festival", and the official held a congratulatory ceremony called "Happy Winter" and took a routine holiday. On this day, the imperial court had a holiday, the army was on standby, the frontier fortress was closed, the business trip was closed, relatives and friends sent meals to each other, visited each other, and had a "quiet" holiday happily.
In the Tang and Song Dynasties, the solstice in winter was the day of offering sacrifices to ancestors. On this day, the emperor went to the suburbs to hold a ceremony to worship heaven. On this day, people must pay homage to their parents and elders. There are still some places to celebrate the winter solstice.
The legend of winter solstice festival
Legend 1: There used to be a saying in old Beijing called "Wonton Noodles is the solstice in winter". According to legend, during the Han Dynasty, the Xiongnu in the north often harassed the frontier, and the people were restless. At that time, there were two leaders of Xiongnu tribe, Xiongnu and Tun, who were both very cruel. The people hated it, so they wrapped it in meat and called it wonton with the sound of "wonton" and "swallowing". They hate eating them.
Legend 2: It is said that the custom of eating dog meat on the solstice began in the Han Dynasty. According to legend, Liu Bang, Emperor Gaozu of Han Dynasty, ate dog meat cooked by Fan Kuai on the solstice in winter, which was particularly delicious and full of praise. Since then, the custom of eating dog meat from winter solstice has been formed among the people. Nowadays, people eat dog meat, mutton and all kinds of nutritious food on the solstice of winter, which is a good sign for the coming year.
Legend 3: It is a custom for the whole family to get together and eat red beans and glutinous rice in the water town in the south of the Yangtze River on the night of winter solstice. According to legend, there was a man named Gong whose son died in the winter of solstice because of incompetence and evil deeds. Become a plague ghost after death and continue to harm the people. However, this plague ghost is most afraid of red beans, so people cook red bean rice on the day of winter solstice.
What does the winter solstice 1 mean? What does the solstice mean in winter? In winter solstice, the northern hemisphere has the shortest day and the longest night.
Winter solstice is the fourth solar term in winter. Every year from June 65438+February 2 1 to the 23rd day of the Gregorian calendar, when the sun moves to 270 degrees of the yellow meridian. According to historical records, as early as 2500 years ago, during the Spring and Autumn Period, China had observed the sun with earth gauges and measured the "winter solstice". On this day, the sun shines almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn, which is the shortest day and the longest night in the northern hemisphere. The winter solstice time is 2016 (201612218: 44-201716 5438+0: 55).
In ancient times, there was a saying that "the winter solstice is as big as a year", and its holiday customs have been passed down for nearly 3000 years, which is a valuable intangible cultural heritage of the Chinese nation. The winter solstice is the earliest of the 24 solar terms in China, which was called "short day" or "short day" in ancient times.
2. What does the solstice mean in winter? The solstice began to enter the nine-day winter.
On the solstice of winter, the sun shines almost directly on the tropic of Capricorn. After this day, the sun gradually moved northward, and the days began to get longer day by day. After the winter solstice, the climate in all parts of China will enter the coldest stage. According to meteorological data, there is strong cold air going south near the winter solstice every year, causing sudden cooling. In the winter solstice, the days in the northern hemisphere are the shortest. From the solstice of winter, we began to enter the "nine days".
Old people often say that "the solstice in winter is not cold", which has some truth. Tomorrow, we will welcome the winter solstice, which is also the shortest day of the year in the northern hemisphere. Starting from the winter solstice, China entered the "cold weather of counting nine", which is commonly called "entering nine". After the winter solstice, the climate in all parts of China will enter the coldest stage. According to meteorological data, there is strong cold air going south near the winter solstice every year, causing sudden cooling.
What does the solstice mean in winter? Winter solstice, also known as "one-day birth", is an important solar term in the China lunar calendar and a traditional festival of the Chinese nation. The winter solstice is commonly known as "the 9th, Winter Festival", "Long Festival" and "Asian New Year". As early as more than 2,500 years ago in the Spring and Autumn Period, China had observed the sun with earth gauges and determined the winter solstice, which was the earliest of the 24 solar terms, and the time was between June 65438+February 2 1 ~23 in the Gregorian calendar every year.
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