Who can specifically talk about what kind of country Singapore is?

Singaporeans can not only speak Chinese. Singapore has many languages: English, Chinese, Malay and Temasek. Because there are many people in China, there are many people who speak Chinese.

Singapore is a very small country and poses no threat to other countries. And its resources are rarely restricted by other countries, so there is no dispute.

Singapore is not a closed country. On the contrary, it is a very open country. People of all ethnic groups live in harmony with neighboring countries and have good relations with Australia and the United States. Singapore's ports are also one of the most prosperous in the world.

Here is some information.

geography

Singapore is a tropical island country, located at136.8km north of the equator. It consists of a main island and 63 small islands with a total area of 682 square kilometers. The main island of Singapore is about 42 kilometers long from east to west and 23 kilometers long from north to south. Other islands off the island are Proud Kong Island, Pulauubin Island and Sentosa Island.

Singapore's geographical position is one of the crossroads of the world. Unique geographical conditions make it develop into a major commercial, communication and tourism center.

human population

At present, the population of Singapore is about 4 million, of which Chinese account for 77%, Malays account for 14%, Indians account for 8%, and Eurasian and other ethnic groups account for 1%. Each race has maintained its own culture while integrating into Singapore as a whole.

language

Singapore has four official languages: Malay, Chinese, Tamil and English. English is the official language of business and the most widely used language. Most Singaporeans can speak both their mother tongue and English.

climate

The temperature in Singapore has not changed much, with abundant rainfall, high air humidity and warm and humid climate. The annual average temperature is between 23-365,438+0 degrees Celsius, and the temperature difference is very small. It is a tourist season all year round.

Singapore is a paradise for people who like sunbathing, swimming, sailing and all kinds of water sports. Those who hate the scorching sun will not suffer, because almost all shops, hotels, office buildings and restaurants in Singapore are equipped with air conditioners.

clothes

When traveling in Singapore, it is generally most appropriate to wear casual summer clothes. Shirts, trousers and ties are generally needed for business activities, and suits are basically not needed.

money

Singapore dollar is generally recorded as Singapore dollar, and the ratio of RMB to Singapore dollar is generally 1: 4.9 RMB.

Foreign currencies can be exchanged at local banks or authorized currency dealers.

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There is no time difference between Singapore and China.

Drinking Water

Raw water in Singapore's water pipes can be drunk directly. Of course, because everyone is sensitive to raw water, it is generally best to drink mineral water.

voltage

The voltage in Singapore is 230 volts and 50 hertz. Almost all hotels have transformer rental service.

tip

In principle, Singapore does not accept tips. However, in some service areas, if customers think the service is good, they will generally use tips to encourage them.

Other preventive measures

1. Visitors in Singapore must always pay attention to maintaining environmental hygiene, and spitting and littering can be fined up to S $ 1000.

2. Smoking is advocated in Singapore. If you smoke in buses, theaters, cinemas, restaurants, air-conditioned shops and government offices, you will be fined 500 yuan.

3. In Singapore, pedestrians have to walk on sidewalks and crosswalks, and they will be fined 50 yuan for crossing railings. If there is no crosswalk within 50 meters, they should cross the road at the traffic lights.

4. Take the initiative to pump water after using public toilets, otherwise it will be considered illegal. Once convicted, they will be fined up to 500 yuan.

5. Prohibition of gambling: According to the relevant regulations of the Singapore government, all forms of gambling activities are prohibited except the lottery tickets of charities, TOTO, Singapore anti-pornography lottery tickets and horse racing bets handled through the Bukit Bay Club.

Tourism information:

visa

China citizens can apply for individual "tourist visas" through the authorized travel agencies of Singapore Tourism Board in China (currently 66), or they can apply for tourist visas themselves (China citizens with personal passports in Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xiamen, Fuzhou, Chengdu, Kunming, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Shenyang, Dalian and other cities can try to apply for individual visas).

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customs

1. Currency: Singapore Customs has no maximum amount of foreign currency brought into the country.

2. Dutiable commodities: cigarettes, alcohol, clothing and accessories, wallets and purses, artificial jewelry, chocolate and candy, cakes, biscuits and cakes. 3. Duty-free goods: electrical and electronic products, cosmetics, cameras, clocks and watches, jewelry, precious jewelry, shoes, artworks and handicrafts, toys, etc. 4. Tourists are not required to pay tax when they bring the following items into the country: personal belongings; Chocolate, biscuits, cakes and other foods. , but the value shall not exceed S $50 yuan. Those who have reached the age of 18 and are not Malaysian nationals are exempted from the following items: 1 liter of spirits; 1 liter of wine; Beer, light beer or stout beer 1 liter. The above duty-free goods are for personal consumption only, and resale or gift is prohibited. In addition, the labels of alcohol and cigarettes brought into the country by passengers must not have the words "Singapore duty-free goods"; Cigarettes marked "E" are not allowed to be brought in. Any box of cigarettes entering the country by air, land or sea must be taxed, and duty-free cigarettes are only sold to outbound passengers.

5. contraband: chewing gum, firecrackers, pornographic publications, endangered animals and plants, controlled drugs, drugs and arms are not allowed to be brought into China. The maximum penalty for being arrested for bringing drugs or weapons into the country is death.

go shopping

Singapore can be called a "shopping paradise" with a wide variety of things. According to the survey, the following commodities are most popular among tourists from all over the world in Singapore: souvenirs, handicrafts, clothing, jewelry, electronic products, cosmetics, perfume and so on.

If you are keen on shopping, you must not miss the "island sale" in Singapore from June to July every year, as well as the holiday promotion from the end of each year to the Spring Festival. At that time, all retail stores in Singapore jointly held various hot-selling activities, and you could buy a lot of goods at the cheapest price.

The characteristics of shopping in Singapore can be summarized as "many kinds, good quality, excellent value for money and excellent service". As long as you have money, time and energy, you can not worry about buying your favorite goods here!

souvenir

Merlion:

Merlion is one of the representatives of Singapore. There are all kinds of Merlion souvenirs, such as key chains, knickknacks and lighters. One of the more special is the lead-tin merlion. Lead-tin alloy is a specialty of Southeast Asia, which is characterized by its unique gray-silver color and heavy products. Because tin is a nonferrous metal, the price will be more expensive.

Hu Jihua:

Hu Jihua (Orchid) is the national flower of Singapore, and all kinds of jewelry made of her appearance are very popular. Besides, fresh Hu Jihua can keep bright in a vase for about two weeks.

The most popular commodity ...

Electrical products:

Singapore is an international duty-free port, and electrical products are as cheap as Hong Kong, and some models are even cheaper than Hong Kong.

Jewelry:

Singapore is a veritable fashion capital, and jewelry shows the latest western fashion styles. At the same time, Singapore's jewelry industry carries out import and export trade and processing in strict accordance with international standards, with high quality, good reputation and fine craftsmanship, and enjoys a high reputation internationally.

Clothing:

Because there is only one season in Singapore, it is difficult to find clothes outside summer here. However, the quality and price of clothes here are very advantageous, and the price of many brand-name clothes during the preferential period may be only a fraction of that of Hongkong or China.

Perfume cosmetics:

You can buy high-grade perfume cosmetics in Singapore, not only because there are many world-class cosmetics manufacturers in Asia.

Western medicine and health food:

Singaporeans attach great importance to health and health preservation, thus forming a huge and sound western medicine and health food market.

Famous scenic spots:

Merlion Park (Merlion)

The famous Merlion statue in Singapore is located on the banks of the Singapore River, which is a symbol and symbol of Singapore. The statue is 8 meters high and weighs 40 tons. A clear water jet from the lion's mouth was carved by the sculptor Mr. Nan Lin and his two children in 1972.

A merlion with a lion's head and a fish sitting on the water wave are designed to combine facts and legends: the lion's head represents the legendary "lion city" Singapore. The fishtail symbolizes the ancient city "Temasek" and represents that Singapore was developed from a small fishing village.

According to ancient records, Singapore was called Temasek in ancient times, and Java means Haicheng. It is said that in the14th century, an ancient Indonesian prince discovered this island. He saw a magical beast here, and later he knew it was a lion. In this regard, the prince named the island "Singapura"-which means Singa City in Sanskrit.

Nowadays, every year, more than one million tourists from all over the world come to Merlion Park to take photos with the world-famous Merlion.

Around the park are Singapore's famous landmark buildings: Binhai Art Center, government building, High Court, Victoria Theatre, Raffles bronze statue and so on. , are all places that tourists must go.

Faber Hill (Faber Hill)

Huibai Mountain is the commanding height of downtown Singapore. Climbing to the top of the mountain, you can have a panoramic view of Singapore and the port. Baihuaping is the highest place in the park. Standing here, you can have a bird's eye view of the southern islands such as the port and Sentosa Island, and there is also a little merlion that can make you relaxed and happy. After nightfall, you can also enjoy the brightly lit night view of the city here. There is a rain tree in the top flower bed, which was planted for the first arbor day in1971kloc-0/71October. Along this tree is a multi-storey platform surrounded by flowers and trees. Arrows in different directions are specially designed on the ground of the platform to tell tourists the places and places of interest here. The 16 mural under the observation deck also lets visitors know the history and development of Singapore.

Sentosa (Sentosa)

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This tropical island, covering an area of 390 hectares, is located only half a kilometer south of the main island of Singapore and is connected with the main island by a continental bridge. It was once used as a fortress and base of the British army, and later developed into a famous holiday island. Sentosa, which means "peace and tranquility" in Malay, has been regarded as the best holiday destination by tourists all over the world for many years.

The island's colorful programs, integrating nature, history and entertainment, will definitely make you linger! You can not only take a monorail around the island among coconut trees on the beach, but also enjoy the beautiful scenery at the southernmost tip of the Asian continent. You can also see the picture of long-tailed macaques picking coconuts through the winding subtropical rainforest. There are more than 50 species of about 2,500 butterflies in the butterfly garden, and there are many insects such as millipedes, hairy poisonous spiders and one-horned immortals in the World Insect Museum. Underwater world also has the best tropical fish aquarium in Asia. At night, a musical fountain integrating high technology and art, integrating lighting, laser, color and music, will definitely make you unforgettable for a long time!

Barge Wharf/Kela Wharf (Boat Wharf/Clark Wharf)

In the past, this was the place where merchants used boats to unload goods. Now, all the boats are full of tourists. Similarly, warehouses, warehouses and shops along the banks of the river in Singapore have been completely transformed into restaurants, bars and entertainment centers.

Barge Wharf and Kela Wharf are now one of the most lively entertainment places in downtown Singapore. There are at least 35 bars and restaurants in the barge dock, which is the most attractive open-air dining place along the river.

Upstream, Kela Wharf is a paradise for shopping, dining and entertainment. The original 60 warehouses and shops have developed into 200 shops, restaurants, bars and entertainment places, full of festive atmosphere, which will definitely make you linger.

Chinatown.

Chinatown is the "Chinatown" of Singapore. But here you can see modern shopping centers, various vendors and century-old shops living next to each other. Walking in many characteristic alleys, you will see all kinds of antique handicrafts made by craftsmen, and learn about the traditional art of China people. At the same time, there are many restaurants, bars, art galleries and souvenir shops. There are many kinds of goods, from old clogs to modern CD walkman, which are worth visiting.

Smith Street in Chinatown is a famous open-air food street, where you can find the most delicious local snacks. Try local snacks here, such as fried kway teow, radish cake and Rojak.

Poundgram (Poundgram)

You can feel different customs here. Arab streets are full of exquisite silk, velvet and traditional Arab Muslim food sold by Arab businessmen. The ancient Sultan Palace and the Sultan Hui Church are the remains of the old Sultan's rule.

With a history of 100 years, the Sultanate Hui Church, with its golden dome and huge prayer hall, is undoubtedly a major architectural symbol of Singapore. This national monument has a solemn appearance and combines Persian, Turkish and classical Malay architectural styles. Christians have five prayers from sunrise to sunset every day. Be sure to wear pants when you visit, or you will be rejected!

Little India (Little India)

Little India is a gathering place of Indian ethnic groups in Singapore, just like the epitome of India. As soon as I entered Little India, there was a strong smell of Chili. The shops display silverware, bronzes, jewels with ethnic characteristics, jasmine rings and silk saris ... with ethnic flavor.

Whether in the huge bamboo foot center or in the small grocery store, all kinds of interesting things are waiting for you to explore. During several important Indian festivals, Little India has been decorated into a splendid mythical world, and people are everywhere who come to shop, so you can't take your eyes off it.

singapore botanic gardens

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Jurong Bird Park is one of the largest bird zoos in the world. There are more than 600 species and more than 8,000 birds of various colors in the park, which is an entertaining place. Visitors can observe the life of birds at close range and watch wonderful bird performances, which will definitely make you laugh.

The Penguin Pavilion in the park simulates the Antarctic environment, with more than 200 penguins and more than 50 other seabirds, which are divided into five categories. This is one of the few polar bird breeding areas in the world.

There is also the largest birdhouse in Southeast Asia in the world, which is divided into 24 birdhouses and a walkable birdhouse. There are more than 65,438+000 species of Southeast Asian birds in the tropical rain forest. Every noon, the aviary simulates tropical rainstorm weather, creating a natural habitat for birds in the equatorial region.

Characteristic New Year traditional customs

● Standing on a stool to catch "raw fish"

Singaporeans must eat a dish called "raw fish" during the Spring Festival. The focus of this dish is how to eat it. Everyone should eat fish fillets and side dishes high, so that everything can be smooth and promoted step by step in the coming year. If you are in a restaurant in Singapore during the Spring Festival, don't be surprised to see a group of people standing on chairs and eating with chopsticks held high.

● Two oranges for the New Year.

As a New Year gift, oranges may be a major feature of the Spring Festival in Singapore. No matter whether the visitor is a colleague, elder or boss, people always bring two oranges to the door. Because there is a word "auspicious" in the simplified word "orange", send two oranges to represent "auspicious" and "auspicious".

● Adults give children red envelopes.

There is an unwritten rule in Singapore that married people should give red envelopes to unmarried people (unmarried people are children no matter how old they are). This is a very interesting phenomenon. Those who have never been married, no matter how old they are, can still generously ask people who are younger than themselves but married for red envelopes.

● Flowers decorate the bedroom.

Chinese Singaporeans like to decorate their rooms with potted flowers at home during the Spring Festival to add festive atmosphere. Shortly before the Spring Festival, pedestrians can be seen everywhere holding all kinds of flowers and walking home happily. There are also some artificial potted flowers, on which clever merchants hang red bronze words directly and write auspicious words.

● Decorate the house and update the furniture.

Many families in Singapore will choose to decorate their homes and layout as the New Year approaches. They also like to replace old furniture when cleaning or tidying up their houses in the New Year, so that they will have some brand-new feelings at home. In order to welcome the new year, more families decorate, change floor tiles, paint walls, install brand-new stainless steel doors, and add or replace electrical appliances to their homes.

scenic spot

● Parks: Singapore Botanical Garden, Bukit Ma Zhi Nature Reserve, Rain Garden and Shuangxi Tribal Nature Park.

● Animal Kingdom: Singapore Zoo, Night Wildlife Park, Jurong Bird Park, and Underwater World in Singapore.

● Suburban leisure: Changi Village and Holland Village.

● Ethnic cultural areas: Chinatown and Little India.

● Religious buildings: St. Andre's Church, Sultan Hui Church, Pujue Temple in Guangming Mountain, Hindu Temple in Amman, Mali, and Tianfu Palace.

● Singapore's outlying islands: Turtle Island, St. John Island and Sentosa Island.

● Museums: Singapore History Museum, Singapore Art Museum, Vientiane Museum, maritime museum.

paradise for shopping

●DFS duty-free shop

● Xiandefang Shopping Center

● Orchard Darfur

● Far East Plaza

● Far East Shopping Center

● Fu Lin Square

● International architecture

● Orchard Central Square

● Ian City

● Aoqi Building

● Orchard emerald

● Orchard Business Center

● Orchard Square

● Hao Jie Building

The most popular local food

● Hainan chicken rice

● Sarah

● Fried strips

● Fujian shrimp noodles

● Indian pie

● Curry fish head

● Satay

● Luo za

● Niang Jiao

● Chili crab