How to Strengthen the Construction of Socialist Core Values

The survey shows that the socialist core values should be perceived, recognized, accepted and practiced by most members of society. It is important to improve our publicity and education, make it popular, inherit and innovate in content, form, means, methods and carriers, not only to follow the law of the formation and development of people's ideological concepts and moral habits, but also to adapt to the development of modern media and the changes of people's cognitive acceptance methods, especially to pay attention to the practice of party member cadres.

(A) to strengthen the theoretical research of socialist core values, and work hard on the word "deep"

The construction of socialist core value system is a systematic project, which is not only a theoretical problem, but also a practical problem.

1. Innovative research of contemporary Marxism. The survey shows that people still have some vague understanding and doubts about core values, such as the integration and convergence of socialism and capitalism, the weakening of the status of workers as masters in the past 30 years of reform and opening up, and the widening gap between the rich and the poor in society. Therefore, the study of Marxist innovation in contemporary China should start from the practical problems that people are generally concerned about, be close to the times, the masses and the reality, scientifically answer the hot, difficult and focal issues that people care about with the Party's innovation theory, dare to face the reality and make targeted theoretical explanations. Only by "deepening" can the theory be simple. As Marx said: "As long as the theory convinces people, we can grasp the masses;" As long as the theory is thorough, it can be convincing. The so-called thoroughness is to grasp the root of the matter. "

2. Conduct in-depth public opinion research. Public opinion research is to understand the actual thoughts of the masses and grasp the ideological pulse of the audience, which is an indispensable and important link in the construction of core values. Only by grasping the ideological trends of the audience can we enhance the effectiveness of theoretical preaching. Therefore, it is necessary to go deep into the grassroots to carry out public opinion investigation and study, to understand the ideological understanding of the grassroots and the ideological trend generated in production and life, especially to understand the audience's response to the content and form of publicity and education, and to make a scientific quantitative and qualitative analysis of the survey results, so as to better understand the changes of social thoughts and behaviors, formulate scientific educational work guidelines, and provide reliable scientific basis and decision-making reference for ideological propaganda work, making it more targeted and appealing.

3. Build a bridge between theory and practice. As a rational cognitive system composed of concepts, categories and principles, theory is highly abstract and principled, while reality is vivid and concrete. Whether people can identify with the core values depends on whether the theory can bring benefits to the people. Socialism with Chinese characteristics Theory is a theory of enriching the people and strengthening the country, and it is a theory of seeking happiness for the people. In the past, propaganda often only attached importance to linking theory with national politics, but ignored the production, life, survival and development of the people, which was flawed. Everything that people struggle for is related to interests. In the revolutionary era, "fighting local tyrants and dividing fields" won the hearts of the people. Today's reform and opening up still needs to combine theory with people's lives and interests. Therefore, under the guidance of scientific theory, we should investigate and study the gap between the rich and the poor, employment and social security, medical care, housing and other hot and difficult issues, and come up with countermeasures to solve the problems.

(2) Strengthen the promotion of socialist core values and work hard on the word "knowledge".

The construction of the socialist core value system needs the participation of millions of people to achieve results. If you stay in the study and books, there will be no vitality and practical significance. To this end, we must make a fuss about the word "knowledge" through publicity and promotion.

1. Establish an omni-directional and three-dimensional core value theory communication system. In the questionnaire, the top three are "TV, newspapers, radio and other news media" (60%), "school education" (58%) and "reading and learning" (45%). It can be seen that newspapers, radio, television, internet and other mass media are the main channels to spread and popularize socialist core values. It should be noted that with the development of modern media, great changes have taken place in the way of information dissemination and human communication, and the Internet and mobile phones are becoming important tools for disseminating information. Therefore, to strengthen the propaganda of the core value system, we must make full use of modern information tools such as the Internet and mobile phones, and broaden the original propaganda carriers and positions. In particular, it is necessary to run well the brand carriers of public welfare and open theoretical humanistic knowledge, such as lecture halls and forums, and strive to establish an all-round and three-dimensional core value theory communication system.

2. Pay attention to the discussion, communication and recognition of core values. The survey shows that the current theoretical propaganda and political learning methods are almost all top-down one-way preaching, which is not interactive enough. No matter how good the theory is, if it is only limited to the indiscriminate bombing of external information, it is also incompatible with the cognitive understanding and communication methods that modern people prefer. Therefore, in order to change from one-way indoctrination to two-way interactive communication, social discussions and debates can be carried out around some social phenomena, events and moral behaviors, and emotions can be released in the discussion, right and wrong can be clearly distinguished, false and ugly can be lashed out, and truth, goodness and beauty can be advocated.

3. Expand the audience of core values publicity and education. The survey shows that at present, theoretical propaganda is more important than subordinates. Party member cadres attend more meetings and study more, while ordinary people are in a state of "social shortage". Nearly 20% of the people in the questionnaire survey "have never heard of theoretical preaching". Therefore, it is necessary to overcome that theoretical propaganda and values education only stay at the level of cadres in party member, face, serve and lead the masses, and expand the vision of ideological work to all classes and groups, especially the floating population and employees of new economic organizations. It is necessary to carry out extensive activities to popularize core values education and promote the popularization of Marxism in contemporary China. Of course, the popularization of education should be divided into different levels, each with its own emphasis. We should respect cognitive laws, teenagers should pay attention to moral education, workers and peasants should pay attention to socialist concept of honor and disgrace and civic awareness education, and party member cadres should highlight theoretical education such as ideals and beliefs and Scientific Outlook on Development.

(C) Strengthen the infiltration and transformation of socialist core values, and work hard on the word "sense"

The construction of the socialist core value system cannot be a dry sermon, but a living practice of the people. So we should work hard on the word "sense".

1. The construction of core values must be combined with reality. Some people say that "stories are much more powerful than theories, and almost all the classics of Christianity, Buddhism and Islam are telling stories". This is not entirely true, but it tells us a truth: the construction of core values can not only stay at the level of propaganda and call, but also need to be infiltrated and transformed into cultural products; We should not only integrate into cultural undertakings, but also penetrate into cultural industries, because spiritual and cultural products have a subtle influence on people's value judgment, moral sentiment, cultural psychology and ideological character. It is more natural and profound than the deafening call and call, and has strong appeal. American blockbusters, Japanese cartoons, Korean TV dramas ... have actually penetrated into the core values of these countries, which can be said to have had a great influence in the world. To carry forward the socialist core values, we can learn from the successful practices of others.

2. Core values must permeate literature and art. Practice shows that a good work often affects one generation or even several generations. Cultural and artistic workers should integrate the socialist core value system into drama, movies, books and other cultural products, eulogize the truth, goodness and beauty in their work and life, stimulate people's voices, and let people be infected and enlightened in the enjoyment of beauty. Through a variety of themes, genres, artistic forms and expression techniques, we can convey positive life pursuit, noble emotional realm and healthy life interest to the masses, infect the masses and enhance the influence and radiation of the socialist core value system.

3. Core values must be integrated into traditional folk culture. We should attach great importance to the deep foundation of folk cultural elements among the masses, dig deep into the beneficial elements in traditional culture, and serve the construction of the core value system, such as the creation and production of folk cultural products such as Changxing Baiyelong, Deqing Ye Qiu Lantern, Linghu Lantern Fan, paper-cut, Anji Bamboo Music, Nanxun Dragon Boat, etc., and strive for innovation, making features more obvious, participation more extensive and far-reaching. Dragon dance, lion dance, lantern festival and silkworm flower festival are all popular traditional cultural activities in Huzhou. It is necessary to infiltrate core values such as patriotism, love for family and initiative into traditional folk cultural activities, accept good ideas in activities full of laughter and carry forward the fine virtues of the Chinese nation. Lenin warned us a long time ago: "Less political noise, less general comments and abstract slogans that party member, who is inexperienced and ignorant of his own tasks, likes, more production propaganda, especially more realistic, ingenious and practical estimates."

(4) Strengthen the practice of socialist core values and work hard on the word "line".

Building a socialist core value system is not only a process actively advocated and vigorously created by the party and the government, but also a process in which the broad masses of the people participate and practice; It is a process of combining theory with practice and unifying knowledge and practice. Today, with the weakening of social "credibility", it is especially necessary to do enough articles under the word "line".

1. Deepen the activities of creating spiritual civilization. Practice shows that spiritual civilization construction is an effective way to cultivate the core value system in practice. In recent years, Huzhou has made full use of major anniversaries, traditional national festivals and other opportunities to organize flag-raising ceremonies for thousands of villages, volunteer service activities and various forms of commemorative activities, combining the socialist core value system with traditional culture and regional culture, spreading core values, and constantly enhancing people's sense of identity and belonging; Give full play to the exemplary role of civilized villages and towns, civilized industries, civilized communities, civilized units and civilized families, and promote people to strengthen moral cultivation, enhance spiritual realm and cultivate civilized fashion in the process of seeking happiness for their families, send warm for others and contributing to society; Through the selection of advanced models such as "Touching Huzhou", "Civilized and Good Citizen with Five Hearts", "Lake Merchants of the Times" and "New Farmers of the Times", we will vigorously publicize a group of ordinary people and ordinary things with moral demonstration function, so that the masses can feel the extraordinary spiritual realm from the trivial things around them, and use advanced models to inspire and guide people to be kind, true and good, and help people transform their values from a lower level to a higher level and generate a sense of identity.

2. Establish a code of conduct and assessment mechanism for party member cadres to practice core values. The masses really feel and form value beliefs, not from what you say, but from what you do. To convince the masses of our ruling philosophy of "serving the people heart and soul" and the revolutionary spirit of hard struggle and dedication, party member cadres must truly practice their core values, and "setting an example" is a social and psychological law. It is not enough for cadres in party member to practice their core values by learning and education, and scientific and reasonable institutional arrangements must be made. That is, to establish a set of practical code of conduct and assessment mechanism for party member cadres to practice core values, which is linked to the performance assessment of cadres. Encourage party member cadres to take the lead in learning and practicing core values through the system, and become moral models of the whole society and set an example for the masses. 3. Strengthen the cultivation of teenagers' core values. Only by inspiring young people can any country revitalize the future. The cultivation of virtue depends on accumulation over time, especially in adolescence, and school education has left a deep imprint on people's life. Therefore, schools should become an important position for the education and cultivation of core values. The education of students' values is not only reflected in the ideological and political class, but more importantly, it runs through the teaching of Chinese and other disciplines. The purpose of Chinese education is not only to learn language and express writing ability, but also to cultivate students' values through Chinese education, help students form a unified world outlook and values, practice good morality, cultivate healthy personality and achieve the goal of "preaching".

Reference: How to Construct Socialist Core Values

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